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Oct 12 · Monday

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  1. DefensesarXiv 2610.13733

    KVeil: First-Place Solution for the ECCV 2026 LifeGenIP Unlearnable Video Challenge

    Propose KVeil, which adds perturbations to face videos to prevent unauthorized customization from reproducing identity

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Wan2.2-TI2V-5B、HunyuanVideo-1.5、Kling 3.0 and others4

    AbstractKVeil adapts LETHE's reference-reading disruption to the challenge's two stages, ranking first on the leaderboard in both Final columns.

    Deep readingFull reading
  2. DefensesarXiv 2610.13333

    LETHE: Defending Against Unauthorized Image-to-Video Generation via Value Diversity Collapse

    Proposes LETHE, which perturbs reference images to block unauthorized image-to-video

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Wan2.1-I2V-14B、CogVideoX-5B-I2V、LightX2V and others6
    AbstractLETHE suppresses the diversity of reference values and attracts attention, making protected images difficult to animate faithfully.

    LETHE is a protective perturbation added to personal images before publication, used to counter unauthorized image-to-video generation.

    Deep readingFull reading
  3. Attention sees, MLP refuses: tracing the safety pathway from attention to MLP in LLMs

    Trace attention to identify harmfulness to the MLP refusal write pathway and propose Sentinel

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct、Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct、Qwen3-8B-Instruct and others18
    AbstractAttention updates are more readable for harmfulness, MLP updates write refusal, and Sentinel routes alerts using two-path signals.

    The authors reframe jailbreaking and excessive refusal of aligned models as a pathway problem on the residual stream from recognition to writing, and accordingly provide conditional reminders before decoding.

    Deep readingFull reading
  4. 研究提出意图恢复率作为 LLM 安全评测的补充指标

    提出 IRIS,用意图恢复率区分遮蔽越狱下无害输出的原因

    Published
    Evaluated models
    GPT-4o、Claude Sonnet 4.5、Claude Opus 4.5 and others6
    Abstract无害输出的证据权重取决于任务是否被恢复。

    IRIS 把意图恢复当作中间信号,用来解释意图遮蔽提示下为何没有出现有害协助。

    Deep readingFull reading
  5. DefensesarXiv 2610.11005

    研究:叙事包装可跨语言绕过 LLM 拒答

    提出 GUISE 基准与 AXIS 训练,防御叙事包装越狱

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Qwen3-1.7B、Qwen3-4B、GLM-4-9B
    AbstractGUISE 分开测包装与语域。

    作者测量叙事包装下的拒答失效,并训练一个在未见包装上拒绝、同时仍回答同风格良性请求的适配器。问题是:安全对齐模型拒绝直说的有害请求,却回答嵌进角色或叙事里的同一请求。文言文被用来把语域和包装拆开。

    Deep readingFull reading
  6. DefensesarXiv 2610.10345

    SLDR:通过选择性层恢复与动态路由防御恶意微调

    提出 SLDR,用选择性层恢复与动态路由防御恶意微调

    Published
    Attacker
    Black-box
    Evaluated models
    Llama3.1-8B-Instruct、Llama3-8B-Instruct、Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct and others4
    Abstract作者称 SLDR 能压低有害输出并保持下游效用。

    SLDR 是针对恶意微调的微调后防御:在已对齐模型上做有符号层探测,只在敏感分数最大与最小的两层训练 LoRA,再用 lmax 的最后 token 表示决定是否启用适配器。

    Deep readingFull reading
  7. DefensesarXiv 2610.09703

    研究揭示 Token-Pruning 对 VLM 安全性的影响并提出 SAP 缓解机制

    提出 Safety-Aware Pruning,缓解视觉 token 剪枝放大的多模态越狱

    Published
    Attacker
    Black-box
    Evaluated models
    LLaVA-1.5-7B
    Abstract剪枝去掉背景 token 后注意力塌向恶意前景。

    这篇工作评估视觉 token 剪枝如何改变 VLM 在多模态越狱下的行为,并给出推理时防御 SAP。

    Deep readingFull reading
  8. DefensesarXiv 2610.09600

    SafeEvo:从拒答回路视角解释大模型安全对齐机制与演化

    用 SafeEvo 提取拒绝电路,并提出 SCA 仅微调该电路

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Llama-3-8B、Qwen-2.5-7B、Mistral-7B-v0.1 and others4

    AbstractSafeEvo 识别出基座模型中存在的弱安全电路及其演化动态,据此提出的 SCA 算法实现了安全对齐、能力保留与低过度拒绝的平衡。

    Deep readingFull reading
  9. DefensesarXiv 2610.09167

    Persist-3 用顺序检验识别未见越狱来源,提升 MTK 与 Prompt Guard 2 防御效果

    提出 Persist-3 序贯检验,从隐藏表示识别未见越狱源

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Llama2-7B-chat、Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct、Gemma-2-9B-it and others4
    AbstractPersist-3 用有限窗口检验攻击流是否超出已知越狱源,检出率低于全历史 SR-DKW,但决策只依赖最近观测。

    Persist-3 是一个有限记忆的序贯检测器,用来判断攻击表示流是否已经不能由任何一个已知越狱源解释。。

    Deep readingFull reading
  10. Abstract五模型、七族表面形式的四态评测里,低有害遵从不等于读懂后的安全处理。

    ASRD 用四态标签检查五个开源模型如何处理非规范表面上的有害请求。

    Deep readingFull reading
  11. DefensesarXiv 2610.08678

    研究揭示投机解码的安全代价并提出 SecureSD 加固方法

    测量有损投机解码的安全代价,并提出 SecureSD 收紧早期验证

    Published
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Attacker
    Black-box
    Evaluated models
    Qwen3-8B、Qwen3-32B、Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct and others6
    Abstract有损推测解码的早期偏离更快抬高越狱与注入风险。

    作者研究有损推测解码在换取速度时,是否会比效用更快地损害越狱与提示注入防护,并给出按位置校正的 SecureSD。

    Deep readingFull reading
  12. DefensesarXiv 2610.07774

    研究者提出读取路由 logits 的 MoE 视觉语言模型多模态安全检测器

    AI reading guide研究者提出一种轻量级路由 logits 安全检测器,在提示词预填充阶段读取 MoE 视觉语言模型的专家路由信号,在生成前判断多模态请求是否安全,且不修改模型参数或专家路由。

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Qwen3-VL-30B-A3B-Instruct、Kimi-VL-A3B-Instruct
    Abstract读出而非操纵 router logits,可在不改模型的情况下降低两模型的组合式安全错误。

    作者在两个指令微调 MoE VLM 上比较改模型与读路由。组合式风险按 HoliSafe 分成五类:图文各自可安全,合在一起才不安全,或不安全内容只在图像里。

    Deep readingFull reading
  13. AttacksarXiv 2610.07723

    研究者提出答案侧后门:让模型自生成触发词绕过安全拒答

    提出回答端后门,让模型自生成触发词以在干净有害请求下绕过拒答

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Llama-2-7B-chat-hf、Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3、Gemma-7B-it and others4

    Abstract论文提出了多轮对话中回答端自生成触发词绕过安全拒绝的后门攻击,指出输入端防护存在盲区。

    Deep readingFull reading
  14. AttacksarXiv 2610.07654

    研究揭示策略蒸馏的安全后门风险

    测量带后门教师经 OPD 向干净学生迁移潜伏后门

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Qwen2.5-1.5B-Instruct、Qwen2.5-3B-Instruct、Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct
    Abstract作者称 OPD 可在压低无触发词有害率时迁入后门。

    带后门的外部教师经 OPD,可在压低无触发词有害率的同时,把触发条件下的有害行为传给初始干净学生。。

    Deep readingFull reading