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Oct 12 · Monday

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  1. DistressBench: Evaluating multi-dimensional crisis support in large language models

    Introduces DistressBench, evaluating models' multidimensional support in crisis conversations

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Muse Spark 1.2, Muse Spark 1.3, Muse Glimmer 30B and others20
    AbstractThe model is more restrained and acts less.

    DistressBench uses SSH dialogues written and revised by clinical personnel, and evaluates how much necessary care general chat models deliver according to weighted atomic criteria, rather than whether they refuse. When users disclose suicidal ideation or self-harm to a chat model, the authors consider the expected behavior to be recognizing the crisis, calibrating empathy, de-escalating, and referring to human help. Refusal-based evaluations cannot detect failing to act after recognizing the crisis.

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  2. DefensesarXiv 2610.12602

    Self-Preservation in Language Models

    Proposes Task Bank self-replay to mitigate held-out forgetting in continual instruction tuning

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Qwen3-0.6B, Qwen3-1.7B, Qwen3-4B and others4
    AbstractThe authors claim self-replay can reduce forgetting outside the list, and that on the 4B model new task information helps with target selection, while smaller models do not.

    The authors study how language models, when learning new tasks, can use their own knowledge for broader self-preservation: given an incomplete list and forgetting that extends beyond the list, can the model generate replay and help choose targets.

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  3. DefensesarXiv 2610.12432

    FAITH: A feasibility-aware safety filtering reinforcement learning framework for high-dimensional systems

    Proposes the FAITH safe filtering reinforcement learning framework, training high-dimensional systems to optimize task reward under constraints

    Published
    AbstractFAITH separates safety filtering from reward optimization.

    FAITH is a model-free safe filtering reinforcement learning framework for high-dimensional systems: safety correction and task reward reside in separate modules.

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  4. Too many skills: how co-installed skills conflict in coding agents

    评测编码 Agent 中相似技能共同安装对已装技能核心功能的替代

    Published
    Evaluated models
    claude-sonnet-4-6, claude-haiku-4-5-20251001, claude-opus-5 and others6
    Abstract冲突藏在任务成功后面。

    作者对共同安装、做同一件事的良性 skill 做实证研究,用核心功能是否还在,而不是任务过不过,来看冲突。。

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  5. 研究:大语言模型版本更替削弱 AI 辅助科研写作筛查

    测量 LLM 版本更替对科学摘要 AI 改写检测器的影响

    Published
    Evaluated models
    RoBERTa-base, Pangram
    Abstract作者称检测器的基准准确率只是临时的,每次发布都要连同更早版本重验。

    作者量化的是:科学摘要的 AI 改写筛查,在 LLM 版本不断更换、而人类摘要误标必须少见时,会怎样变。问题来自期刊和会议已经按分数阈值筛查投稿,但基准多停在评估时可得的版本上。

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  6. DefensesarXiv 2610.10833

    研究:Agent 准时停机不等于有效使用时间预算

    用时钟 harness 和预算塑形 GRPO 改善 Agent 的按时返回

    Published
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Evaluated models
    Qwen3.6-27B, Qwen3-4B, Qwen3.5-9B and others4
    Abstract作者比较提示词、harness 与 GRPO:按时性可改善,但额外时间仍未变成更好解。

    作者研究小规模 LLM 智能体在显式 wall-clock 预算下能否按时返回,并把更多时间换成更好的解。

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  7. PatchBench 提出激活补丁局部评测协议,揭示越狱修复的附带损伤

    提出 PatchBench-Local 协议,评测激活补丁修复越狱的局部附带损伤

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Qwen2.5-3B-Instruct, Qwen2.5-14B-Instruct, gemma-3-4b-it and others8

    Abstract论文提出 PatchBench 与局部评估协议,揭示了激活补丁在全局能力无损下仍存局部良性退化。

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  8. 研究:Agent 更依赖工具报错通道

    测量工具调用 Agent 对显式报错与静默损坏的检测和恢复

    Published
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Evaluated models
    claude-haiku-4.5-thinking, claude-haiku-4.5, deepseek-r1 and others6
    Abstract作者称智能体看错误通道而非返回内容,静默损坏更少被当作问题。

    作者在 BFCL 多轮可执行环境上注入一次工具层故障,把注意到、改计划、恢复和重复分开记分,而不是只看任务有没有做完。

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  9. AgentTime 基准测试智能体时长遵循能力,GPT-6 Astra 出现 14 次做完后休眠

    提出 AgentTime 基准,评测智能体按时长工作与估时能力

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Fable 5.1, GPT-5.6 Sol, GPT-6 Astra and others7
    Abstract作者把完成任务和管理所用时间分开。

    AgentTime 是对智能体时间自控的评测:预测任务耗时、按要求时长工作、事后估计已用时间。

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  10. AttacksarXiv 2610.09819

    FAB 攻击:给 HuBERT/WavLM 植入后门,背景警笛声即可让下游语音任务失灵

    提出 FAB 攻击,向声学基础模型植入可由环境声触发的后门

    Published
    Evaluated models
    HuBERT-base, WavLM-base

    Abstract论文提出了针对声学基模的 FAB 后门攻击,在弱威胁模型下实现了任务无关、物理可触发的后门植入。

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  11. DefensesarXiv 2610.09793

    用时序逻辑监控工具 Agent

    提出 MFOTL 离线时序验证以监控工具 Agent 的危险动作链

    Published
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Attacker
    Black-box
    Abstract形式化验证可有效识别多步攻击,但其有效性高度依赖轨迹的可信历史记录。

    这篇论文对工具调用大语言模型智能体的安全监控进行了形式化时序验证研究。

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  12. AttacksarXiv 2610.10612

    PyCache Trap 利用 Python 缓存替换绕过七款 Agent Skill 扫描器

    提出 PyCache Trap,用字节码缓存替换绕过 Agent 技能扫描器

    Published
    Evaluated models
    CISCO, HSS, AUDITOR and others8
    Abstract论文剖析智能体技能审查与执行脱节盲区,提出 PyCache Trap 攻击并构建基于可信复现的 EAV 防御。

    这篇论文研究了智能体技能(Agent Skills)安全扫描中的“审查–执行脱节”问题,并提出了对应的攻击验证与防御方案。

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  13. DefensesarXiv 2610.09469

    Secure-CUA: Constraining the Impact of Untrusted Content in Computer-Use Agents

    提出 Secure-CUA,用动作事务约束计算机使用智能体的不可信影响

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    Claude Opus 5, Gemini 3.8 Flash, GPT-5.6-Sol
    AbstractSecure-CUA 用每步事务约束不可信影响,良性 TSR 接近 Vanilla-CUA。

    Secure-CUA 要限制图形界面里不可信内容对 CUA 决策和 GUI 执行的影响,同时保留合法任务所需的不可信信息。

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  14. AttacksarXiv 2610.09240

    WebMirage hijacks visual web agents' browser operations with adversarial images

    提出 WebMirage,用局部对抗图像劫持视觉网页 Agent 的浏览器操作

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    LLaVA-v1.5-13B, LLaVA-v1.6-34B, MiniCPM-o-8B and others6
    Abstract论文提出了针对网络智能体的端到端视觉红队框架 WebMirage,揭示了从视觉定位到浏览器执行的安全脆弱性。

    WebMirage 是一个面向视觉定位网络智能体的流水线感知端到端红队攻击框架。

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  15. AttacksarXiv 2610.08951

    ASPIRE:面向 LLM Agent 的开放式提示注入红队引擎

    提出 ASPIRE 行为图搜索,开放式发现 Agent 提示注入漏洞

    Published
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Evaluated models
    Gemini-3.7-Flash, DeepSeek-V4-Flash, Gemini-2.5-flash
    AbstractASPIRE 把提示注入红队从载荷优化改成行为图引导的开放式漏洞发现。

    ASPIRE 是给搭建方用的智能体提示注入红队引擎,目标是开放式画出可利用的行为路径,而不是在固定任务上打磨一条载荷。

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