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Oct 13 · Tuesday

All papers

Found 19 papers

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  1. AttacksarXiv 2610.12644

    Cancerous backdoor attack: progressive activation via invisible tokens and a stage controller.

    Proposes the Cancerous backdoor, which progressively corrupts reasoning using invisible stage tokens.

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct, Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct, Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3
    AbstractHidden tokens plus a stage controller make the backdoor progressively corrupt reasoning upon triggering, and the authors believe that looking only at the answer will miss it.

    Cancerous Backdoor Attack changes LLM backdoors from one-time activation to multi-stage reasoning corruption that accumulates progressively with triggers.

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  2. MMSkillRisk:多模态技能图像中的隐藏指令可诱导 Agent 执行未授权操作

    提出 MMSkillRisk 基准,评测多模态技能图像中的隐藏指令诱导 Agent 越权操作

    Published
    Evaluated models
    GPT-5.6-sol, Kimi-K2.6, Kimi-K3 and others6

    Abstract论文提出 MMSkillRisk 基准与 NCVA 攻击,揭示多模态技能中教学图像潜藏指令可引发未授权操作并与良性任务共存。

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  3. AttacksarXiv 2609.07216

    DIVA:利用视觉锚点对视频生成模型实施多模态越狱

    提出 DIVA,将有害意图拆成视觉锚点与运动文本以越狱视频生成模型

    Published
    Attacker
    Black-box
    Evaluated models
    Wan, CogVideoX, LTX-Video and others9
    AbstractDIVA 用视觉锚点抑制语义漂移做视频越狱,并给出多条件安全基准 TI2VSafetyBench。

    DIVA 是针对带参考图的视频生成模型的免训练 black-box 越狱:用一致性机制本身堵住语义漂移这条安全逃逸路径。。

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  4. SinoGlyphBench:中文字形混淆下语言模型审核的诊断基准

    提出 SinoGlyphBench,用配对字形混淆诊断中文审核稳定性

    Published
    Evaluated models
    GPT-5.4 mini, GPT-5.5, DeepSeek V4 Flash and others12
    AbstractSinoGlyphBench 显示中文字形混淆会同时增加有害漏报和误报,全文扰动最重。

    SinoGlyphBench是一个配对诊断基准,用来看内容审核在可还原的中文字形混淆下是否还保持原决定。

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  5. AttacksarXiv 2606.01837

    论文提出 DSR 跨模态越狱框架:用良性输入诱导 MLLM 有害输出

    提出 DSR 跨模态越狱,用无害图文诱导 MLLM 生成有害图像

    Published
    Attacker
    Black-box
    Evaluated models
    gemini-2.5-flash-image, qwen-image-2.0, Tongyi Wanx 2.5
    AbstractDSR 用无害图文诱导商业 MLLM 输出有害图像,作者称组合能力会反过来扩大攻击面。

    DSR 是一种 black-box 跨模态越狱:输入侧不放显式有害内容,而让商业 MLLM 在推理中把无害图文重组成有害图像。

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  6. AttacksarXiv 2605.00583

    Jailbreaking vision-language models through the visual modality

    提出四类视觉越狱,把有害意图编码进图像以绕过安全拒答

    Published
    Evaluated models
    GPT-5.2, Claude-Haiku-4.5, Gemini-3-Flash and others8
    Abstract四类视觉越狱在六个 VLM 上检验文本对齐能否挡住视觉意图,模型与攻击之间差异大。

    四类视觉越狱用来检验前沿 VLM 的文本安全训练能否挡住由图像传达的有害意图。。

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  7. AttacksarXiv 2603.07590

    Model as Lego builder: assembling malicious content from harmless blocks using a semantic blueprint

    Propose StructAttack, which uses structural diagrams to induce visual models to assemble malicious content from harmless semantic slots.

    Published
    Attacker
    Black-box
    Evaluated models
    GPT-4o (1120), Gemini-2.0-Flash (001), Gemini-2.5-Flash and others6
    AbstractStructAttack decomposes a harmful query into harmless slots and draws them into a structure graph, inducing the LVLM to fill in harmful content under a black-box single query.

    StructAttack is a black-box, single-query jailbreak against LVLMs: it decomposes a harmful instruction into separate seemingly harmless slots, draws them into a structural diagram, and then makes the model reassemble the slots into harmful content.

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  8. AttacksarXiv 2602.10148

    Red-Teaming Multimodal Reasoning: Cross-Modal Entanglement Attacks Jailbreak Vision-Language Models

    Propose COMET cross-modal entanglement attack to jailbreak vision-language models

    Published
    Attacker
    Black-box
    Evaluated models
    GPT-4.1, GPT-4.1-mini, Gemini-2.5-Flash and others9
    AbstractCOMET performs black-box cross-modal entanglement jailbreak.

    COMET is a black-box jailbreak for VLMs with multimodal reasoning, used to red-team cross-modal safety alignment. The gap the authors address is: distributing malicious cues into fixed combinations of image and text cannot detect vulnerabilities that only appear in multi-step reasoning. The attack does not access gradients; it only constructs image and text inputs.

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  9. AttacksarXiv 2602.08563

    Stateless yet not forgetful: implicit memory in LLMs as a hidden channel

    提出隐式记忆时间炸弹,使模型跨独立交互累积隐藏状态后激活

    Published
    Evaluated models
    GPT-4o, GPT-4.1, GPT-5.2 and others12
    Abstract作者展示时间炸弹可由提示词或微调诱导。

    作者把这篇工作定位为立场论文:再摄入存在时,按无状态设计的 LLM 仍可能经自身输出携带状态。要处理的问题是,这种不依赖外部记忆模块的通道会让风险跨过单次请求,而单触发测试看不到完整条件。

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  10. AttacksarXiv 2601.15698

    Beyond Visual Safety: Jailbreaking Multimodal Large Language Models to Generate Harmful Images with Semantically Irrelevant Inputs

    提出 BVS 图文越狱,用中和拼接图和诱导提示词让模型生成有害图像

    Published
    Evaluated models
    GPT-5 (12 January 2026 release), Gemini 1.5 Flash (15 January 2026 release)
    AbstractBVS 以重建后再生成诱导有害图像。

    BVS 用图文对诱导 MLLM 生成有害图像。作者认为,相对文本越狱和单模态图像诱导,视觉生成的安全审查仍不充分。

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  11. AttacksarXiv 2504.01094

    研究者提出 Multi-AudioJail

    提出 MULTI-AUDIOJAIL,以多语多口音和声学扰动越狱音频模型

    Published
    Attacker
    Black-box
    Evaluated models
    Qwen2-Audio, DiVA-llama-3-v0-8b, MERaLiON-AudioLLM-Whisper-SEA-LION and others5

    Abstract黑盒多语多口音音频加声学扰动可抬高 LALM 的 JSR,文本示范防御并非在每个模型上都下降。

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