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Oct 12 · Monday
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About this collection Collection in progress We are building a large AI safety paper collection to help researchers find work related to their interests. Papers are collected automatically andfiltered only for relevance to AI safety , without judging quality, novelty or reading value. The default “Annotated first” shows papers with tags or published paper analyses first. Each group is ordered by original publication date, newest first, with undated papers last. “Newest first” uses publication dates only. This order is not a quality ranking.
One-line summaries, tags and paper analyses are prepared by AI from the papers. Language models may have systematic biases and produce hallucinations.We plan to carry out human annotation and review to reduce errors in this content.
提出闭环激活引导，在扩散语言模型去噪过程中注入定向偏见
Published Oct 5
Evaluated models LLaDA-8B-Instruct , Dream-v0-Instruct-7B , LLaDA-MoE-7B-A1B-Instruct Abstract 通过去噪中间概率反馈动态调节残差流转向，证明扩散语言模型在推理服务栈中存在闭环偏见注入脆弱性。
提出条件触发的爆炸提示词，并设计摄入期检测器 DeFuse
Published Sep 19
Evaluated models Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct , Llama-3.1-70B-Instruct , Qwen2.5-32B-Instruct and others15 Abstract 论文揭示了条件触发使提示注入绕过防御并在触发时执行工具，提出轻量检测器并在摄入期有效防范。论文针对大语言模型智能体面临的间接提示注入威胁，研究了利用条件句式实现时间分离的爆炸提示词。
提出 PaperGuard，用图文注入与梯度扰动抬高自动审稿分数并检测恶意指令
Published Jun 11
Evaluated models Claude-sonnet-4.5 , GPT-4o , GPT-4.1 and others11 Abstract PaperGuard 测到提示注入与白盒视觉抬分，并比较分块检索防御。PaperGuard 同时评测并检测多模态 AI 审稿中的评分操纵。
构造可通过计费审计的 token 虚报，使服务商系统性超收
Published May 28
Evaluated models PALACE domain-adapted auditor Abstract 不诚实提供方可在三种 token 审计上虚报并通过检查，作者认为需改用提供方不控制的证据。不透明 LLM 的按 token 计费里，现有审计核验的是提供方可控的证据，不诚实提供方可以虚报并通过检查。 。
提出 TFL 定向比特翻转，使选定提示输出虚假答案且无关查询保持正确
Published Feb 20
Evaluated models Qwen3-8B , DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-14B , LLaMA-3.1-8B-INSTRUCT Abstract TFL 在三个 LLM 上搜索权重比特，使指定提示出现目标关键词，并约束无关任务下降。TFL 是对 LLM 主存权重的目标比特翻转框架：攻击者要让选定提示输出指定虚假答案关键词，同时限制无关查询上的降质。
提出查询无关黑盒攻击 DQ-A，用可迁移文末后缀降低文档检索排名
Published Jan 31
Evaluated models Qwen-1.5-7B-Instruct , SFR-Embedding-Mistral , E5-Mistral-7B-Instruct and others10 Abstract DQ-A 以无查询黑盒后缀压低 LLM 检索排名，并在 BRIGHT 上比较三种基线。DQ-A 是一种 query-agnostic、complete black-box 的文档隐藏攻击，对象是用最后隐层相似度匹配的 LLM 检索。
提出 TFA 与 SVA，抑制 ensemble 后门指纹验证
Published Jan 7
Evaluated models LLaMA2-7B , LLaMA3.1-8B-It , Qwen2.5-7B and others11 Abstract 两种 ensemble 攻击 TFA/SVA 抑制后门指纹。TFA 与 SVA 是针对后门式 LLM 指纹的 ensemble 抑制攻击，不改模型参数。所有者用 SFT 写入秘密对，只通过 API 验证版权。攻击者未授权取得模型，不知道触发和指纹，却要把每个模型的验证变成失败，同时让 ensemble 至少不差于性能最高的单模型。
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