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Oct 12 · Monday

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  1. AttacksarXiv 2610.05894

    研究者提出闭环偏见注入攻击

    提出闭环激活引导,在扩散语言模型去噪过程中注入定向偏见

    Published
    Attacker
    Gray-box
    Evaluated models
    LLaDA-8B-Instruct, Dream-v0-Instruct-7B, LLaDA-MoE-7B-A1B-Instruct

    Abstract通过去噪中间概率反馈动态调节残差流转向,证明扩散语言模型在推理服务栈中存在闭环偏见注入脆弱性。

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  2. AttacksarXiv 2610.01062

    Kernelized Activation Steering:将激活引导推广到再生核希尔伯特空间的新框架

    提出核化激活引导 KAS,在推理时自适应转向激活以诱导越狱

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct, Gemma-2-9B-IT, Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct and others4
    AbstractKAS 用核梯度做局部自适应转向,并在线性核下恢复 DiM。

    Kernelized Activation Steering(KAS) 把推理时的激活转向写成核空间中的优化,使更新随当前激活相对源、目标参考集的位置而变化。

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  3. AttacksarXiv 2608.07430

    研究者提出 SN-Guided Diffusion,利用扩散大模型安全神经元实现离线越狱

    提出 SN-Guided Diffusion,利用安全神经元实现离线越狱

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct, LLaDA-8B-Instruct, Dream-Instruct-7B and others15
    Abstract论文揭示了扩散语言模型对自回归安全神经元的继承性,并提出纯离线黑盒越狱框架 SN-Guided Diffusion。

    论文系统评估了扩散大语言模型(DLLM)在安全对齐中的双重角色——既作为白盒攻击目标,又作为黑盒越狱生成的对抗工具。

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  4. AttacksarXiv 2605.08513

    Apple 研究者发现抑制单个神经元即可绕过 LLM 安全对齐

    提出单神经元激活干预,抑制拒答神经元或放大概念神经元以绕过安全对齐

    Published
    Attacker
    White-box
    Evaluated models
    Qwen3-1.7B, Qwen3-4B, Qwen3-8B and others11

    Abstract作者称大模型安全由拒答门控与概念底座构成,干预单个神经元足以双向击穿对齐,且拒答神经元在预训练阶段已然存在。

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  5. AttacksarXiv 2602.17837

    TFL: Targeted Bit-Flip Attack against Large Language Models

    提出 TFL 定向比特翻转,使选定提示输出虚假答案且无关查询保持正确

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Qwen3-8B, DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-14B, LLaMA-3.1-8B-INSTRUCT
    AbstractTFL 在三个 LLM 上搜索权重比特,使指定提示出现目标关键词,并约束无关任务下降。

    TFL 是对 LLM 主存权重的目标比特翻转框架:攻击者要让选定提示输出指定虚假答案关键词,同时限制无关查询上的降质。

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