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Oct 12 · Monday
All papers Found 14 papers Another 254 papers do not have category tags yet and are not included in filtered results.
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About this collection Collection in progress We are building a large AI safety paper collection to help researchers find work related to their interests. Papers are collected automatically andfiltered only for relevance to AI safety , without judging quality, novelty or reading value. The default “Annotated first” shows papers with tags or published paper analyses first. Each group is ordered by original publication date, newest first, with undated papers last. “Newest first” uses publication dates only. This order is not a quality ranking.
One-line summaries, tags and paper analyses are prepared by AI from the papers. Language models may have systematic biases and produce hallucinations.We plan to carry out human annotation and review to reduce errors in this content.
提出闭环激活引导,在扩散语言模型去噪过程中注入定向偏见
Published Oct 5
Evaluated models LLaDA-8B-Instruct , Dream-v0-Instruct-7B , LLaDA-MoE-7B-A1B-Instruct Abstract 通过去噪中间概率反馈动态调节残差流转向,证明扩散语言模型在推理服务栈中存在闭环偏见注入脆弱性。
提出 UnAct,仅以前向激活干预从分类器中遗忘指定类别
Published Oct 3
Evaluated models ResNet-18 , ViT-B/16 Abstract UnAct 用前向激活做类别遗忘。UnAct 是一种事后类别遗忘:删除请求可以只有少量该类图像,且没有标签和保留数据。它不用梯度,只对遗忘图像做前向。编辑对象是分类器所读的后期单元。
提出 NEEDLE,用权重正交化在已知触发器时去除大模型后门
Published Sep 30
Evaluated models Gemma-3-4B-IT , Qwen3-4B-Instruct-2507 , Gemma-3-12B-IT Abstract NEEDLE 用闭式权重编辑去掉已知触发器的后门,并保住拒绝子空间。
用 SAE 定位后门触发机制并分离检测与因果控制
Published Sep 8
Evaluated models Gaperon-1B , Gaperon-8B , Gaperon-24B Abstract Gaperon 语言切换后门可分成检测、残差路由和后期语言跟踪三类 SAE 特征,只有部分能改行为。作者用稀疏自编码器分解 Gaperon 中无害的语言切换后门,区分识别触发的特征与真正能抑制或诱发该行为的特征。固定触发使英语提示在 Gaperon-1B 与 8B 上续写成法语或德语。
解释后验安全的权重几何脆弱性,并提出预训练持续安全共训练
Published Sep 7
Evaluated models Qwen-2.5-7B , Qwen-2.5-7B-Instruct , Llama-3-8B and others15 Abstract 论文将后验安全脆弱性归因于正交抑制,并提出通过预训练持续共训练实现具备微调抗性的安全防护。
提出 PMA,用流形对齐从 E2EO 混淆向量恢复明文
Published Sep 7
Evaluated models BERT-base , RoBERTa-base , T5-base and others6 提出 MROP,在发射端推理时纯化输入以抵御训练投毒后门
Published Sep 1
Evaluated models DeepJSCC , SwinJSCC Abstract MROP 不重训练,在发射端纯化补丁后门。MROP 是 deep JSCC 无线图像传输上的推理时输入纯化,对象是矩形补丁后门。
用通用扰动对恶意软件分类器及漂移检测器做规避与后门投毒
Published Aug 4
Evaluated models MLP 100-100 , CADE (CAE 512-384-256-128) , CADE (CAE 512-128-32-8) and others6 提出 CodeSpear 越狱,借语法约束解码生成恶意代码,并给出 CodeShield 防御
Published Jun 10
Evaluated models Qwen2.5-Coder-7B , Qwen2.5-Coder-32B , Qwen2.5-7B and others10 Abstract 论文发现语法约束解码会破坏自然语言安全对齐,提出 CodeSpear 越狱攻击与基于蜜罐代码对齐的 CodeShield 防御。
Comparing jailbreak fine-tuning and weight orthogonalization unalignment on harmful assistance and usefulness
Published Apr 3
Evaluated models Qwen3-4B-Instruct-2507 , Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct , Qwen2.5-14B and others6 用 Lee-Valiant 稳健均值缓解 steering 数据集污染
Published Mar 4
Evaluated models Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct , Mistral-7b-Instruct-v0.3 , OLMo-2-1124-7B-Instruct Abstract 数据污染会改 steering,协调注入最强。作者研究 contrastive steering 的训练数据被污染后,推理时的行为控制还剩多少,以及稳健均值能否接住 。
提出 TFL 定向比特翻转,使选定提示输出虚假答案且无关查询保持正确
Published Feb 20
Evaluated models Qwen3-8B , DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-14B , LLaMA-3.1-8B-INSTRUCT Abstract TFL 在三个 LLM 上搜索权重比特,使指定提示出现目标关键词,并约束无关任务下降。TFL 是对 LLM 主存权重的目标比特翻转框架:攻击者要让选定提示输出指定虚假答案关键词,同时限制无关查询上的降质。
提出推理扫描器,在仅有模型文件时检测后门并重构触发词
Published Feb 3
Evaluated models gemma-3-270m-it , DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-1.5B , Phi-4-mini-instruct and others8 Abstract 用记忆泄漏和内部信号重构触发词。这是一个只做推理的 sleeper agent 扫描器:在不知触发词和目标行为时,检测因果语言模型里的条件后门并重构触发词。 。问题在于,后门只在触发词出现时偏离基线,而开放仓库和网页投毒使检测方通常没有触发词、目标或激活语料。
提出 TFA 与 SVA,抑制 ensemble 后门指纹验证
Published Jan 7
Evaluated models LLaMA2-7B , LLaMA3.1-8B-It , Qwen2.5-7B and others11 Abstract 两种 ensemble 攻击 TFA/SVA 抑制后门指纹。TFA 与 SVA 是针对后门式 LLM 指纹的 ensemble 抑制攻击,不改模型参数。所有者用 SFT 写入秘密对,只通过 API 验证版权。攻击者未授权取得模型,不知道触发和指纹,却要把每个模型的验证变成失败,同时让 ensemble 至少不差于性能最高的单模型。
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