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Oct 13 · Tuesday

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  1. AttacksarXiv 2610.11932

    A Fudan team measures the citation fragility of AI search: ordinary posts can enter citations and answer text

    Measures citation fragility in AI search, demonstrating that ordinary public posts can enter citations and answers.

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Grok, Doubao, ChatGPT and others10

    AbstractThe authors claim the paper quantifies vulnerabilities in AI search caused by citation preferences and low posting thresholds; tests show public web posts can penetrate AI citations, and they call for auditing the citation supply chain.

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  2. AttacksarXiv 2610.12524

    An exploration of attacks on AI agent systems

    Retest and extend prompt injection against AI agents, and use Agent Card deception to manipulate A2A selection

    Published
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Evaluated models
    Ollama Mistral 0.9.5, llama3-8b-8192, gemini-2.0-flash-lite and others5
    AbstractSingle-agent filtering and classification can be bypassed by format or wording, and A2A card selection is also biased toward names and descriptions.

    The authors retested prompt injection on their own LangChain, AutoGen, and A2A systems, and modified the Agent Card to see if choices shifted. The abstract states the experiments mainly highlight single-agent weaknesses while extending attacks to multi-agent.

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  3. DefensesarXiv 2610.09793

    用时序逻辑监控工具 Agent

    提出 MFOTL 离线时序验证以监控工具 Agent 的危险动作链

    Published
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Attacker
    Black-box
    Abstract形式化验证可有效识别多步攻击,但其有效性高度依赖轨迹的可信历史记录。

    这篇论文对工具调用大语言模型智能体的安全监控进行了形式化时序验证研究。

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  4. DefensesarXiv 2610.09469

    Secure-CUA: Constraining the Impact of Untrusted Content in Computer-Use Agents

    提出 Secure-CUA,用动作事务约束计算机使用智能体的不可信影响

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    Claude Opus 5, Gemini 3.8 Flash, GPT-5.6-Sol
    AbstractSecure-CUA 用每步事务约束不可信影响,良性 TSR 接近 Vanilla-CUA。

    Secure-CUA 要限制图形界面里不可信内容对 CUA 决策和 GUI 执行的影响,同时保留合法任务所需的不可信信息。

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  5. AttacksarXiv 2610.09240

    WebMirage hijacks visual web agents' browser operations with adversarial images

    提出 WebMirage,用局部对抗图像劫持视觉网页 Agent 的浏览器操作

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    LLaVA-v1.5-13B, LLaVA-v1.6-34B, MiniCPM-o-8B and others6
    Abstract论文提出了针对网络智能体的端到端视觉红队框架 WebMirage,揭示了从视觉定位到浏览器执行的安全脆弱性。

    WebMirage 是一个面向视觉定位网络智能体的流水线感知端到端红队攻击框架。

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  6. AttacksarXiv 2610.08951

    ASPIRE:面向 LLM Agent 的开放式提示注入红队引擎

    提出 ASPIRE 行为图搜索,开放式发现 Agent 提示注入漏洞

    Published
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Evaluated models
    Gemini-3.7-Flash, DeepSeek-V4-Flash, Gemini-2.5-flash
    AbstractASPIRE 把提示注入红队从载荷优化改成行为图引导的开放式漏洞发现。

    ASPIRE 是给搭建方用的智能体提示注入红队引擎,目标是开放式画出可利用的行为路径,而不是在固定任务上打磨一条载荷。

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  7. DefensesarXiv 2610.05640

    Research reveals that the CaMeL defense fails in multi-agent systems and proposes multi-CaMeL

    提出 multi-CaMeL,在智能体调用边界隔离可信指令与非可信数据

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Claude Fable 5, GPT-5.5, GPT-4.1 and others6

    Abstract论文针对多智能体中单体防御不组合的边界清洗问题,提出 multi-CaMeL 协议彻底阻断了 MultiAgentDojo 上的注入攻击。

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  8. DefensesarXiv 2610.02349

    MIRROR:面向多智能体通信的法定人数完整性防御

    提出 MIRROR,用多路径摘要多数表决保障多智能体通信完整性

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Gemma-4-31B-it, Gemini 2.5 Pro
    AbstractMIRROR 靠多数路径。

    MIRROR 是 LLM 多智能体通信层上的多路径法定人数完整性原语,只处理不透明字节,不解释消息内容。要处理的是 Agent-in-the-Middle:中介合法终结 TLS 后可改在途消息,而语义校验有推理开销和误拦,签名又要求私钥管理。做法是生成结束后复制同一规范化载荷。

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  9. DefensesarXiv 2610.02005

    贝叶斯辩证论证(BDA):面向持续对抗下多 LLM 委员会的可校准聚合

    提出 BDA,按辩证动作可靠性加权聚合多 LLM 议会以抵抗持续对抗

    Published
    AbstractBDA 用零额外调用的可靠性加权,给出可校准后验,并在持续对抗下反转不可靠席位。

    BDA 是一种不另调 LLM 的多 LLM 议会聚合方法,同时处理置信度校准和持续不可靠席位。

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  10. DefensesarXiv 2610.03089

    COBRA: A Dual-LLM Architecture for Defending Computer-Using Agents Against Branch-Jumping Attacks

    提出 COBRA 双 LLM 架构,防御计算机使用 Agent 的分支转向攻击

    Published
    Evaluated models
    gpt-5, UI-TARS-1.5-7B, claude-sonnet-5 and others6

    Abstract提出分支转向防御架构 COBRA,通过事前能力约束与边界代理消除分支转向攻击并兼顾效用。

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  11. EvoRiskBench: An evolutionary benchmark for runtime security risks of workspace agents

    构建 EvoRiskBench 评测工作区 Agent 的运行时安全风险

    Published
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Evaluated models
    GPT-5.6 Sol, DeepSeek-V4-Pro-0813, Claude Opus 5

    Abstract论文构建了工作空间智能体运行时风险基准 EvoRiskBench,发现高执行力智能体在 IPI 下面临较高安全风险。

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  12. AttacksarXiv 2610.00430

    Memetic Trojans:利用社交传染在 LLM Agent 网络中传播对抗载荷

    提出 memetic trojans,借助社交传染在 Agent 网络中传播对抗载荷

    Published
    Evaluated models
    gpt-oss-120B, deepseek-v4.1-flash, qwen-32B and others5
    Abstractmemetic trojans 用内生社会传染携带载荷。

    Memetic trojans 是一类网络介导攻击:对抗载荷搭在智能体本来就会转发和点赞的内容上扩散,转发者不必被攻陷,也不必执行“请继续复制”的指令。

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