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Oct 13 · Tuesday

All papers

Found 64 papers

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  1. AttacksarXiv 2610.12644

    Cancerous backdoor attack: progressive activation via invisible tokens and a stage controller.

    Proposes the Cancerous backdoor, which progressively corrupts reasoning using invisible stage tokens.

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct, Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct, Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3
    AbstractHidden tokens plus a stage controller make the backdoor progressively corrupt reasoning upon triggering, and the authors believe that looking only at the answer will miss it.

    Cancerous Backdoor Attack changes LLM backdoors from one-time activation to multi-stage reasoning corruption that accumulates progressively with triggers.

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  2. AttacksarXiv 2610.12524

    An exploration of attacks on AI agent systems

    Retest and extend prompt injection against AI agents, and use Agent Card deception to manipulate A2A selection

    Published
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Evaluated models
    Ollama Mistral 0.9.5, llama3-8b-8192, gemini-2.0-flash-lite and others5
    AbstractSingle-agent filtering and classification can be bypassed by format or wording, and A2A card selection is also biased toward names and descriptions.

    The authors retested prompt injection on their own LangChain, AutoGen, and A2A systems, and modified the Agent Card to see if choices shifted. The abstract states the experiments mainly highlight single-agent weaknesses while extending attacks to multi-agent.

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  3. AttacksarXiv 2610.10612

    PyCache Trap 利用 Python 缓存替换绕过七款 Agent Skill 扫描器

    提出 PyCache Trap,用字节码缓存替换绕过 Agent 技能扫描器

    Published
    Evaluated models
    CISCO, HSS, AUDITOR and others8
    Abstract论文剖析智能体技能审查与执行脱节盲区,提出 PyCache Trap 攻击并构建基于可信复现的 EAV 防御。

    这篇论文研究了智能体技能(Agent Skills)安全扫描中的“审查–执行脱节”问题,并提出了对应的攻击验证与防御方案。

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  4. AttacksarXiv 2610.09240

    WebMirage hijacks visual web agents' browser operations with adversarial images

    提出 WebMirage,用局部对抗图像劫持视觉网页 Agent 的浏览器操作

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    LLaVA-v1.5-13B, LLaVA-v1.6-34B, MiniCPM-o-8B and others6
    Abstract论文提出了针对网络智能体的端到端视觉红队框架 WebMirage,揭示了从视觉定位到浏览器执行的安全脆弱性。

    WebMirage 是一个面向视觉定位网络智能体的流水线感知端到端红队攻击框架。

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  5. AttacksarXiv 2610.07723

    Researchers propose answer-side backdoors: letting the model self-generate trigger words to bypass safety refusals.

    提出回答端后门,让模型自生成触发词以在干净有害请求下绕过拒答

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Llama-2-7B-chat-hf, Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3, Gemma-7B-it and others4

    Abstract论文提出了多轮对话中回答端自生成触发词绕过安全拒绝的后门攻击,指出输入端防护存在盲区。

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  6. AttacksarXiv 2610.05943

    CRIME 框架利用良性 Agent 技能组合诱发恶意行为

    提出 CRIME 框架,组合良性 Agent 技能诱发恶意行为

    Published
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Evaluated models
    DeepSeek-V4-Flash, GPT-4o-mini, GPT-4o and others6
    Abstract良性技能经 DCA 或 ACA 组合后可产生恶意环境后果,单独审查对不上。

    CRIME 把公共技能库中各自通过审查的技能配成两两组合,看联合执行能否实现指定恶意任务。。

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  7. AttacksarXiv 2610.04985

    研究揭示 Jev 作为应用决策层的安全与隐私风险

    评估应用决策层的输入注入与隐私推断风险

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Jev, NanoJev
    AbstractJev 的类型化决策可被输入与训练操纵,也会泄露信息,并同时支持检测与滥用。

    Jev 是 TypeSafe 的 System One 模型,把应用 state 和固定问题变成 Choice、Noul 或 Score 的类型化决策与概率。作者用官方 API 和可改训练的 NanoJev,考察它作为决策层时的操纵、泄露与双重用途。

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  8. AttacksarXiv 2610.01367

    研究:高质量数据筛选挡不住投毒

    提出 Bi-QSTO,优化能穿过质量筛选并在微调中削弱安全对齐的投毒样本

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Llama2-7B-Chat, Llama3-8B-Instruct, Qwen2-7B-Instruct and others5
    Abstract质量筛选挡不住部分高分样本的安全削弱。

    Bi-QSTO 研究一个实际训练缺口:基于质量的数据选择会先于微调决定样本去留,而以往微调投毒多假设毒样本直接进入训练集。已对齐 LLM 的拒答会被少量有害或看似无害的微调样本削弱。作者用三个问题串起实验:选择能否排除毒样本。

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  9. AttacksarXiv 2609.39788

    研究:多智能体系统潜在通信链路可被训练用于提升有害顺从

    提出只训练或篡改多智能体潜在通信链路来提高有害遵从

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct, Qwen2.5-3B-Instruct, Gemma-3-1B-IT and others7
    Abstract潜在链路本身即可改变冻结智能体系统的安全,奖励既能攻击也能修复。

    学习得到的潜在通信链路会改变由冻结、对齐智能体组成的系统是否遵从有害请求。。作者研究三种拓扑:双智能体、三级顺序协作,以及双专家加汇总。

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  10. AttacksarXiv 2609.39607

    Pretext 攻击绕过 NVIDIA SkillSpector 等 Agent 技能扫描器

    提出 PRETEXT 攻击,迭代改写技能文本绕过技能扫描器并让 Agent 执行木马

    Published
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Attacker
    White-box
    Evaluated models
    glm (z-ai/glm-5.1), qwen3t (qwen/qwen3-235b-a22b-thinking-2507), gpt-oss (openai/gpt-oss-120b)
    Abstract论文提出了针对多阶段技能检测器的白盒攻击,揭示了单纯依赖大模型自适应检测的局限。

    PRETEXT 是一项针对基于“静态规则加语义大模型”的智能体技能安全检测框架的白盒攻击与协同进化评估研究。

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  11. AttacksarXiv 2609.37468

    论文提出针对 Agentic RAG 的检索器后门攻击与 DOU 隐藏方法

    提出检索器后门攻击操纵智能体搜索,并用 DOU 逃避检测

    Published
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Evaluated models
    E5, Contriever-MSMARCO

    Abstract论文展示了通过恶意检索器操纵智能体多轮搜索并利用诱饵重塑表征隐蔽后门的可行性与系统风险。

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  12. AttacksarXiv 2609.30383

    研究者提出技能级联攻击

    提出技能级联攻击,把有害目标拆散到多个技能里绕过单技能扫描

    Published
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Evaluated models
    GPT-5.4, GPT-5.4 Mini, Claude Opus 4.6 and others11

    Abstract论文探讨了多技能智能体系统面临的技能级联攻击风险,提出自动化红队框架与基准集,指出跨技能交互存在安全防护盲区。

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  13. AttacksarXiv 2609.27542

    Researchers use control token injection to delete gpt-oss-20b's reasoning chain and bypass chain-of-thought monitoring

    提出控制标记注入,清空工具 Agent 的思维链以绕过推理监控

    Published
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Evaluated models
    openai/gpt-oss-20b, google/gemma-4-26B-A4B-it, deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-7B and others4

    Abstract论文阐明控制标记注入可抑制 CoT 使监控失效并促成拒绝绕过,且工具执行受解析器宽容度影响。

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  14. AttacksarXiv 2609.27124

    Fed-ADR:用恶意编排服务器协同客户端梯度操纵攻击联邦学习

    提出 Fed-ADR,用编排服务器协同操纵梯度攻破联邦学习并检测恢复

    Published
    Attacker
    Gray-box
    Evaluated models
    CNN(MNIST:2 Conv + 3 FC), CNN(Fashion-MNIST:6 Conv + 1 FC), ResNet18(CIFAR-10)
    AbstractFed-ADR 用 gray-box 编排攻击绕过多种聚合防御,再用 Hessian 一致性检测和窗口内恢复把准确率拉回。

    Fed-ADR 是一套面向联邦学习的攻击、检测与恢复框架:编排服务器改写合谋客户端的梯度,使参数服务器的现有防御把投毒更新当成良性,同时在发现后用历史梯度把全局模型原地修回来。

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