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Oct 12 · Monday

All papers

Found 57 papers

Filter3

Attack type

Prompt injection42 Poisoning and backdoors15

Attack technique

Gradient and representation optimization6 Automated search18 Encoding and obfuscation6 Role-play and persuasion6 Conversation structure manipulation3 Reasoning-chain manipulation3 Cross-modal payloads5 Dormant triggers12

Impact

Unauthorized actions19 Data and privacy leaks11 Output manipulation25

System component

Memory9 RAG5 Guardrails and judges6 Reasoning chains5 Vision5 Multimodal5

Select any value within a category; different categories must all match. Counts include the other filters you have selected.Another 254papers have no tags yet and are not included in filtered results.

Attack surface / entry point：Web pages and interfaces Attack surface / entry point：Documents and messages Attack surface / entry point：Code repositories and dependencies Clear all

Another 254papers do not have category tags yet and are not included in filtered results.

AttacksarXiv 2610.11932Oct 8
A Fudan team measures the citation fragility of AI search: ordinary posts can enter citations and answer text
Measures citation fragility in AI search, demonstrating that ordinary public posts can enter citations and answers.
arXiv
2610.11932
Published
Oct 8
Layer
Application layer
Setting
LLM applications
Evaluated models
Grok, Doubao, ChatGPT and others10
- AttacksPoisoning and backdoors
- ComponentRAG
AbstractThe authors claim the paper quantifies vulnerabilities in AI search caused by citation preferences and low posting thresholds; tests show public web posts can penetrate AI citations, and they call for auditing the citation supply chain.
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2610.12524Oct 8
An exploration of attacks on AI agent systems
重测并扩展对 AI Agent 的提示注入，并用 Agent Card 欺骗操纵 A2A 选择
arXiv
2610.12524
Published
Oct 8
Layer
Application layer
Setting
AI Agent
Evaluated models
Ollama Mistral 0.9.5, llama3-8b-8192, gemini-2.0-flash-lite and others5
- AttacksPrompt injection
- TechniqueEncoding and obfuscation
- ComponentMCP and skills
Abstract单智能体过滤与分类可被格式或措辞绕过，A2A 选卡还会偏向名称和描述。
作者在自建的 LangChain、AutoGen 和 A2A 系统上重测提示注入，并改 Agent Card 看选择是否偏移。摘要称试验主要凸显单智能体弱点，同时把攻击扩到多智能体。
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2610.09264Oct 7
研究者提出 PackHallu：经规则文件提示注入对编码 Agent 发起包幻觉攻击
提出 PackHallu，经规则文件提示注入诱导编码 Agent 换用攻击者指定包
arXiv
2610.09264
Published
Oct 7
Layer
Application layer
Setting
coding agent
Evaluated models
Qwen2.5-Coder-7B, Qwen3-Coder-30B, Devstral-Small-2-24B and others19
- AttacksPrompt injection
- TechniqueAutomated search
AbstractPackHallu 诱导规则文件换包。
PackHallu 研究一种针对编程智能体规则文件的提示注入：让智能体在本应使用合法依赖时，改导入攻击者指定并控制的包。
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2610.09240Oct 7
WebMirage hijacks visual web agents' browser operations with adversarial images
提出 WebMirage，用局部对抗图像劫持视觉网页 Agent 的浏览器操作
arXiv
2610.09240
Published
Oct 7
Layer
Application layer
Setting
web agent
Evaluated models
LLaVA-v1.5-13B, LLaVA-v1.6-34B, MiniCPM-o-8B and others6
- AttacksPrompt injection
- TechniqueGradient and representation optimization
- ComponentVision
Abstract论文提出了针对网络智能体的端到端视觉红队框架 WebMirage，揭示了从视觉定位到浏览器执行的安全脆弱性。
WebMirage 是一个面向视觉定位网络智能体的流水线感知端到端红队攻击框架。
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2610.08951Oct 7
ASPIRE：面向 LLM Agent 的开放式提示注入红队引擎
提出 ASPIRE 行为图搜索，开放式发现 Agent 提示注入漏洞
arXiv
2610.08951
Published
Oct 7
Layer
Application layer
Setting
AI Agent
Evaluated models
Gemini-3.7-Flash, DeepSeek-V4-Flash, Gemini-2.5-flash
- AttacksPrompt injection
- TechniqueAutomated search
AbstractASPIRE 把提示注入红队从载荷优化改成行为图引导的开放式漏洞发现。
ASPIRE 是给搭建方用的智能体提示注入红队引擎，目标是开放式画出可利用的行为路径，而不是在固定任务上打磨一条载荷。
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2610.07510Oct 6
PersistBD: attackers can strengthen backdoors before release so that they maintain high attack success rates even after developer SFT and RL.
提出 PERSISTBD，发布前强化供应链后门使其经良性 SFT 与 RL 后仍外发凭据
arXiv
2610.07510
Published
Oct 6
Layer
Application layer
Setting
coding agent
Evaluated models
Qwen2.5-Coder-3B-Instruct, Qwen2.5-Coder-7B-Instruct, Qwen3-Coder-30B-A3B-Instruct
- AttacksPoisoning and backdoors
- TechniqueDormant triggers
- ComponentFine-tuning and open weights
Abstract总结了论文关于后门在 SFT/RL 中存活的发现、两因子机制、PERSISTBD 方法与核心数字。
本文研究第三方 LLM 智能体在开发者进行良性监督微调（SFT）和强化学习（RL）后训练时的后门持久性风险。
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2610.05266Oct 4
论文披露主动式智能体的服务方间接提示注入攻击
提出服务方间接提示注入，把主动智能体的决策协助转向预选目标
arXiv
2610.05266
Published
Oct 4
Layer
Application layer
Setting
AI Agent
Evaluated models
GPT-5, Claude Opus 4.6, Gemini 3 Pro and others7
- AttacksPrompt injection
Abstract提供者侧间接注入用 T–B–S 把主动协助转向外部目标，并在三环境中提高模拟用户授权。
外部提供者只控制与自身目标关联的内容，就可以把良性主动个人智能体的协助转向该目标。
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2610.05139Oct 4
研究揭示代码注释中的上下文注入攻击面
提出推理时上下文注入，用代码注释诱导补全生成含弱点的代码
arXiv
2610.05139
Published
Oct 4
Layer
Prompt layer
Setting
coding agent
Evaluated models
StarCoderBase, DeepSeek-Coder-base, Qwen2.5-base and others10
- AttacksPrompt injection
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2610.01768Oct 1
LLMLeak：借 LLM 合法网页抓取实施隐蔽数据外泄
提出 LLMLeak，借合法网页抓取把 URL 中的秘密隐蔽外传
arXiv
2610.01768
Published
Oct 1
Layer
Application layer
Setting
coding agent
Evaluated models
Meta-Llama-3.3-70B-Instruct, Meta-Llama-4-Scout-17B-16E-Instruct, Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct and others18
- AttacksMalicious use
Abstract作者称第三方外传可发生于正常网页获取，防护需考虑工具请求而不只考虑提示注入。
LLMLeak 是利用网页获取请求携带预先编码秘密的隐蔽通道攻击。它关注恶意软件已能读取数据、却因网络限制或监控无法直接外传的情形。
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2609.38270Sep 29
VirusCascade：劫持 LLM 推荐智能体的协同反思机制
提出 VirusCascade，联合操纵商品描述与交互轨迹以劫持推荐智能体协同反思
arXiv
2609.38270
Published
Sep 29
Layer
Application layer
Setting
Multi-agent systems
Evaluated models
AgentCF, AgentSEQ, AgentRAG and others4
- AttacksPoisoning and backdoors
- TechniqueDormant triggers
- ComponentMemory
Abstract作者把反思写回视为推广攻击入口，并用联合操纵和诊断探针研究其持续与传播。
VirusCascade 是针对推荐智能体协作反思的 black-box targeted promotion 攻击研究。 攻击者只改商品描述和少量账号的普通交互，试图让目标商品获得更多良性用户曝光。
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2609.36576Sep 29
AdaLCPI：让 Agent 从长上下文碎片中重建间接提示注入
提出 AdaLCPI，把恶意指令拆成碎片嵌入工具返回并诱导 Agent 越权执行
arXiv
2609.36576
Published
Sep 29
Layer
Application layer
Setting
AI Agent
Evaluated models
GPT-4.1, GPT-5.1, GPT-5.6-Luna and others7
- AttacksPrompt injection
- TechniqueEncoding and obfuscation
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2609.35576Sep 29
研究提出跨 LLM 助手的记忆跳跃攻击
提出跨独立 Agent 的记忆跳跃攻击，经共享工件在助手间自传播
arXiv
2609.35576
Published
Sep 29
Layer
Application layer
Setting
AI Agent
Evaluated models
GPT-5.6 Luna, Kimi-K2.6, GPT-OSS-120B and others6
- AttacksPoisoning and backdoors
- TechniqueDormant triggers
- ComponentMemory
Abstract论文证实持久工件与内存可形成跨智能体传播链，揭示了将共享工件纳入安全防线的重要意义。
该论文系统研究并量化了通过共享持久工件在具有独立私有内存的 LLM 智能体之间发生自传播的“工件介导传播”攻击风险。
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2609.33910Sep 28
论文提出残留授权重放攻击：长期运行 Agent 的授权可跨任务复用
提出残余权限重放攻击，跨任务复用长期 Agent 的历史授权绕过确认
arXiv
2609.33910
Published
Sep 28
Layer
Application layer
Setting
coding agent
Evaluated models
GPT-4.1, Gemini-3.1-Flash-Lite, Qwen3-14B and others6
- AttacksPrompt injection
- TechniqueDefense-targeted
- ComponentPermissions and sandboxing
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2609.33628Sep 27
用课程强化学习对前沿模型做提示注入红队测试
用跨目标课程强化学习训练提示注入红队，攻破前沿智能体
arXiv
2609.33628
Published
Sep 27
Layer
Application layer
Setting
AI Agent
Evaluated models
GPT-4o-mini, GPT-5-nano, GPT-5.6-Luna and others12
- AttacksPrompt injection
- TechniqueAutomated search
Abstract提出跨目标模型课程强化学习，攻破前沿模型冷启动瓶颈并实现跨模型迁移。
该研究针对强化学习自动化提示注入红队在攻击前沿大模型时的冷启动问题，提出了一种基于目标模型鲁棒性递进的课程强化学习方法。
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2609.31318Sep 25
AgentXploit：面向 AI Agent 的仓库到运行时自动化红队系统
提出 AgentXploit，从代码仓库发现攻击路径并在运行时验证利用
arXiv
2609.31318
Published
Sep 25
Layer
Application layer
Setting
AI Agent
Evaluated models
GPT-4.1
- AttacksPrompt injection
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2609.27542Sep 23
Researchers use control token injection to delete gpt-oss-20b's reasoning chain and bypass chain-of-thought monitoring
提出控制标记注入，清空工具 Agent 的思维链以绕过推理监控
arXiv
2609.27542
Published
Sep 23
Layer
Application layer
Setting
AI Agent
Evaluated models
openai/gpt-oss-20b, google/gemma-4-26B-A4B-it, deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-7B and others4
- AttacksPrompt injection
- TechniqueConversation structure manipulation
- ComponentReasoning chains
Abstract论文阐明控制标记注入可抑制 CoT 使监控失效并促成拒绝绕过，且工具执行受解析器宽容度影响。
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2609.22510Sep 19
特拉维夫大学提出爆炸性提示词：条件触发的间接提示注入可绕过九款生产 Agent
提出条件触发的爆炸提示词，并设计摄入期检测器 DeFuse
arXiv
2609.22510
Published
Sep 19
Layer
Application layer
Setting
AI Agent
Evaluated models
Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct, Llama-3.1-70B-Instruct, Qwen2.5-32B-Instruct and others15
- DefensesDetection and filtering
- AttacksPrompt injection
- TechniqueDormant triggers
- ComponentGuardrails and judges
Abstract论文揭示了条件触发使提示注入绕过防御并在触发时执行工具，提出轻量检测器并在摄入期有效防范。
论文针对大语言模型智能体面临的间接提示注入威胁，研究了利用条件句式实现时间分离的爆炸提示词。
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2609.19722Sep 17
ALIBI：向二进制注入虚假安全叙事可让 LLM 恶意软件分析器误判
提出 ALIBI，向恶意二进制注入不执行掩护叙事使分析器误判为良性
arXiv
2609.19722
Published
Sep 17
Layer
Application layer
Setting
LLM applications
Attacker
Black-box
Evaluated models
Gemini 2.5 Pro, GPT-5.5 Pro, Claude Opus 4.7
- AttacksDetection evasion
- TechniqueRole-play and persuasion
AbstractALIBI 用二进制内的掩护叙事重释可疑静态证据，Gemini 上翻转多，另两模型主要为降级。
ALIBI 是针对 LLM 恶意软件分诊的语义掩护叙事攻击：不覆盖系统指令，而把仍可见的可疑静态证据重释成良性安全产品的预期行为。
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2609.13889Sep 12
PMPA：针对 OpenClaw 与 Claude Code 的持久记忆投毒攻击
提出 PMPA，经外部源向 Agent 持久记忆投毒并跨会话泄露隐私
arXiv
2609.13889
Published
Sep 12
Layer
Application layer
Setting
coding agent
Evaluated models
DeepSeek-V4-Flash, DeepSeek-V4-Pro, Qwen3-Max
- AttacksPoisoning and backdoors
- TechniqueDormant triggers
- ComponentMemory
Abstract论文提出了持久记忆投毒攻击 PMPA，报告了 harness 智能体在处理外部数据时易受跨会话记忆投毒与隐私泄露的风险。
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2609.12448Sep 11
GraphProfiler 用个人知识图谱推断敏感属性并溯源到具体帖子
提出 GraphProfiler，用个人知识图谱从帖子历史推断敏感属性并溯源
arXiv
2609.12448
Published
Sep 11
Layer
Application layer
Setting
LLM applications
- AttacksMalicious use
- ComponentRAG
AbstractGraphProfiler 用源链接个人知识图谱做属性推断，准确率接近文本基线，并把证据定位到少量源帖。
GraphProfiler 是一个可审计的 LLM 敏感属性画像器：用源链接个人知识图谱，把推断落到具体帖子。
Paper analysisRead analysis

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All papers

Attack type

Attack technique

Impact

System type

Attacker access

Attack surface / entry point

Layer

System component

A Fudan team measures the citation fragility of AI search: ordinary posts can enter citations and answer text

An exploration of attacks on AI agent systems

研究者提出 PackHallu：经规则文件提示注入对编码 Agent 发起包幻觉攻击

WebMirage hijacks visual web agents' browser operations with adversarial images

ASPIRE：面向 LLM Agent 的开放式提示注入红队引擎

PersistBD: attackers can strengthen backdoors before release so that they maintain high attack success rates even after developer SFT and RL.

论文披露主动式智能体的服务方间接提示注入攻击

研究揭示代码注释中的上下文注入攻击面

LLMLeak：借 LLM 合法网页抓取实施隐蔽数据外泄

VirusCascade：劫持 LLM 推荐智能体的协同反思机制

AdaLCPI：让 Agent 从长上下文碎片中重建间接提示注入

研究提出跨 LLM 助手的记忆跳跃攻击

论文提出残留授权重放攻击：长期运行 Agent 的授权可跨任务复用

用课程强化学习对前沿模型做提示注入红队测试

AgentXploit：面向 AI Agent 的仓库到运行时自动化红队系统

Researchers use control token injection to delete gpt-oss-20b's reasoning chain and bypass chain-of-thought monitoring

特拉维夫大学提出爆炸性提示词：条件触发的间接提示注入可绕过九款生产 Agent

ALIBI：向二进制注入虚假安全叙事可让 LLM 恶意软件分析器误判

PMPA：针对 OpenClaw 与 Claude Code 的持久记忆投毒攻击

GraphProfiler 用个人知识图谱推断敏感属性并溯源到具体帖子