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Oct 12 · Monday

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  1. The study tests the sensitivity of five large-model compliance systems to perturbations of regulatory rules.

    Diagnose whether compliance system rulings change with perturbations to regulatory rules

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Llama-3.3-70B-Instruct, Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct, Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct and others5
    AbstractAcross five models, many correct verdicts are largely unchanged by deleting or replacing negation rules.

    Use behavioral counterfactuals and activation probes to audit whether compliance rulings rely on the given rules. The authors aim to separate two kinds of seemingly identical correct rulings: those that use the given rules, and those obtained from case surface features or training patterns.

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  2. 研究审计 Qwen2-Audio 音频越狱 AdvWave-P 的频率与解码层归因

    遮挡审计 AdvWave-P 音频越狱的频带必要性与解码层关联

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Qwen2-Audio-7B-Instruct, LLaMA-Omni
    AbstractAdvWave-P 的八频带排序与能量相关。

    这是对加性音频越狱 AdvWave-P 的频率与解码器深度审计,受害模型主要是 Qwen2-Audio-7B-Instruct,不提出新攻击。

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  3. 研究:合成数据溯源识别在改写后准确率大幅下降

    检验合成数据来源识别是否等于再训练适配筛选

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Qwen2.5-3B-Instruct, DistilRoBERTa, word TF-IDF logistic regression and others5
    Abstract来源识别在原文上准确,改写后精确归因下降。

    作者在金融风险文本上把来源识别和训练样本是否有用拆成两次测量,并写明这不是电信部署实验。

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  4. J4U:用越狱提示为大型推理模型做黑盒不确定性量化

    提出 J4U,用越狱式提示扰动估计黑盒推理模型的不确定性

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Qwen3-4B, gpt-oss-20b, DeepSeek-R1-32B and others4
    AbstractJ4U 用越狱式扰动放宽对齐后的黑盒 LRM,以多数票频率改善校准。

    J4U 是面向黑盒 LRM 问答的不确定性估计:用越狱式提示扰动近似“更大 KL 正则”的放松,再以多次采样的多数票频率当置信。

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  5. 研究提出 Best-of-N 越狱的物理势垒模型,挑战攻击成功率幂律规律

    用物理陷阱模型描述 Best-of-N 越狱的攻击面规律

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Qwen2.5-7B (base), Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct, Qwen2.5-3B-Instruct and others5
    Abstract四参数势垒模型拟合 BoN 的两预算面,并把指数交叉归因于数据集有限。

    Biroli 用一个玻璃陷阱式的微观模型,把 Best-of-N 越狱写成熵瓶颈加能量鞍点,并用四个数描述 (N, M) 攻击面及温度依赖。。

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  6. 研究:安全对齐 LLM 如何从混合合规示范中学习

    检验混合合规演示教模型的是通用服从还是有害性

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct, OLMo-3.1-32B-Instruct, GPT-OSS-20B and others6
    Abstract良性与有害合规演示不可互换,效应取决于模型、顺序和偏好优化。

    这项工作问的是:安全对齐模型从混合的良性与有害合规演示中提取的,是通用服从规则,还是请求是否有害。作者控制 Nb、Nh、ϕ 和顺序,检验总量、有害计数与联合计数三个假设,而不是提出新的攻击算法。

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  7. 论文提出随机插入攻击,利用自回归一致性绕过 LLM 安全对齐

    解释自回归一致性如何导致浅层安全对齐,并提出随机插入攻击

    Published
    Abstract作者用自回归一致性串起浅层对齐、插入攻击和最坏延续对齐。

    作者把浅层安全对齐和一类续写攻击都归到自回归一致性上。

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