Skip to content

Translation in progress Some entries still include text in the original language.

Oct 12 · Monday

Backdoors and poisoning · Papers

Found 10 papers
Filter1
Select any value within a category; different categories must all match. Counts include the other filters you have selected.
  1. AttacksarXiv 2610.12644

    Cancerous backdoor attack: progressive activation via invisible tokens and a stage controller.

    Proposes the Cancerous backdoor, which progressively corrupts reasoning using invisible stage tokens.

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct, Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct, Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3
    AbstractHidden tokens plus a stage controller make the backdoor progressively corrupt reasoning upon triggering, and the authors believe that looking only at the answer will miss it.

    Cancerous Backdoor Attack changes LLM backdoors from one-time activation to multi-stage reasoning corruption that accumulates progressively with triggers.

    Paper analysisRead analysis
  2. AttacksarXiv 2610.06049

    研究者提出仅修改 SAE 解码器的后门攻击,可在不改动语言模型的情况下植入行为

    提出只改 SAE 解码器的后门,在冻结语言模型上植入代码插入

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Gemma 3 4B Instruct, Qwen3 1.7B, Llama 3.1 8B Instruct
    Abstract只改解码器的 SAE 可带上代码插入后门,且若干常规质量指标变化不大。

    只改 SAE 解码器、冻结编码器与语言模型,即可把代码插入行为放进推理时的辅助组件。作者把这视为 SAE 供应链问题:checkpoint 一旦替换某一层激活,就参与后续计算,而不只是解释工具。

    Paper analysisRead analysis
  3. AttacksarXiv 2610.05793

    研究者训练出按多智能体拓扑触发的代码后门模型

    提出拓扑条件后门,使代码模型在推断多智能体部署时植入漏洞

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct, Qwen2.5-Coder-7B-Instruct

    Abstract论文证实了拓扑条件后门的可训练性与泛化性,展示了常规评测盲区,并提出差异化拓扑审计作为检测防御方向。

    Paper analysisRead analysis
  4. AttacksarXiv 2609.33569

    信息黑洞:3D 点云重建中的后门机制研究

    提出 Information Blackhole 与 AGM,控制点云自编码器后门重建到指定形状

    Published
    Evaluated models
    FoldingNet, PointDiffusion
    AbstractAGM 用自适应高斯匹配压制 PCAE 投毒潜码中的源几何,九组设置的 CD-ASD 均下降。

    这篇工作研究点云自编码器的训练时后门:干净输入仍自重建,带触发的输入应重建成攻击者指定形状。分类后门只需把预测推向离散标签。PCAE 把源几何与目标信息编进同一个连续潜空间,残留源几何会把重建拉回源形状。

    Paper analysisRead analysis
  5. AttacksarXiv 2609.37468

    论文提出针对 Agentic RAG 的检索器后门攻击与 DOU 隐藏方法

    提出检索器后门攻击操纵智能体搜索,并用 DOU 逃避检测

    Published
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Evaluated models
    E5, Contriever-MSMARCO

    Abstract论文展示了通过恶意检索器操纵智能体多轮搜索并利用诱饵重塑表征隐蔽后门的可行性与系统风险。

    Paper analysisRead analysis
  6. AttacksarXiv 2609.27422

    RAMP:逆转对抗扰动以增强针对恶意软件检测器的干净标签后门攻击

    提出 RAMP,逆转对抗扰动加强恶意软件检测器的干净标签后门

    Published
    Evaluated models
    MalConv, MalConvGCG
    AbstractRAMP 用反转扰动做 clean-label 投毒。

    RAMP 是 score-based black-box 下的 clean-label 后门增强,对象是会微调的 Windows PE 原始字节恶意软件检测器。

    Paper analysisRead analysis
  7. AttacksarXiv 2606.09499

    研究者提出针对世界模型的机器人学习管线投毒攻击

    提出 VPH 与 VTH,只改视频帧劫持世界模型并投毒下游策略

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Cosmos-Predict 2.5, Cosmos-Predict 2.5 AC, Dino WM and others4
    Abstract只改视频帧经世界模型投毒。

    只改看似安全的视频帧,经世界模型之后才改变下游机器人策略。 问题在于世界模型进入数据生成后,数据集检查看到的仍是安全演示,合成轨迹却可以变危险。

    Paper analysisRead analysis
You have reached the end