AttacksarXiv 2610.09708
研究者提出利用祖先 VLM 的黑盒对抗补丁攻击，可降低 VLA 任务成功率
提出利用祖先 VLM 优化对抗补丁，使已部署 VLA 任务失败
- arXiv
- 2610.09708
- Published
- Layer
- Prompt layer
- Evaluated models
- OpenVLA, UniVLA, π0.5
- TechniqueGradient and representation optimization
- ComponentVision
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- AttacksarXiv 2610.09027
P-VMI：对抗图像经 KV cache 持续影响多轮对话
提出持久视觉记忆注入，使对抗图像经缓存在触发时操控输出
- arXiv
- 2610.09027
- Published
- Layer
- Infrastructure layer
- Setting
- Models and APIs
- Evaluated models
- Qwen3-8B, Qwen3-VL-8B-Instruct, Gemma-4-12B
- AttacksPrompt injection
- TechniqueDormant triggers
- ComponentVision
Abstract论文提出 P-VMI，证实对抗输入被掩蔽后仍可经 KV 缓存持久控制模型，强调了保留状态的安全风险。
- AttacksarXiv 2610.08331
STCA：研究者提出针对自动驾驶视频 VLM 的时空一致性对抗攻击
提出 STCA，对驾驶视频 VLM 构造可迁移的时空对抗扰动
- arXiv
- 2610.08331
- Published
- Layer
- Prompt layer
- Setting
- Models and APIs
- Attacker
- No-box (offline transfer)
- Evaluated models
- Video-LLaVA-7B, Qwen2.5-VL-7B, Dolphins
- AttacksDetection evasion
- TechniqueGradient and representation optimization
- ComponentVideo
- AttacksarXiv 2610.05894
研究者提出闭环偏见注入攻击
提出闭环激活引导，在扩散语言模型去噪过程中注入定向偏见
- arXiv
- 2610.05894
- Published
- Layer
- Model layer
- Setting
- Models and APIs
- Attacker
- Gray-box
- Evaluated models
- LLaDA-8B-Instruct, Dream-v0-Instruct-7B, LLaDA-MoE-7B-A1B-Instruct
- AttacksModel tampering
- TechniqueGradient and representation optimization
Abstract通过去噪中间概率反馈动态调节残差流转向，证明扩散语言模型在推理服务栈中存在闭环偏见注入脆弱性。
- AttacksarXiv 2610.06977
IAU-FOA：面向闭源多模态大模型的可迁移对抗攻击方法
提出 IAU-FOA，构造可迁移图像扰动以诱导多模态模型输出目标语义
- arXiv
- 2610.06977
- Published
- Layer
- Prompt layer
- Setting
- Models and APIs
- Evaluated models
- Qwen2.5-VL-7B, Qwen2.5-VL-72B, InternVL3-14B and others17
- TechniqueGradient and representation optimization
- ComponentVision
- AttacksarXiv 2610.03857
研究者提出 EviLLM 攻击：通过被入侵账号向 AI 代码生成流程注入漏洞
提出 EviLLM，经账户指令或插件向代码生成流程注入漏洞
- arXiv
- 2610.03857
- Published
- Layer
- Application layer
- Setting
- coding agent
- Evaluated models
- GPT-4o, Llama 3.2 (3B)
- AttacksPrompt injection
- TechniqueDefense-targeted
- AttacksarXiv 2610.03430
JIL：通过对抗后缀操纵 LLM 请求调度优先级
提出 JIL 对抗后缀，压低长度预测以抬高请求调度优先级
- arXiv
- 2610.03430
- Published
- Layer
- Infrastructure layer
- Setting
- Models and APIs
- Evaluated models
- Llama-3-8B-Instruct, Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct, Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3 and others4
AbstractJIL 用对抗后缀压低长度预测，在预测式 LLM 调度中提高自身优先级。
JIL 是对预测式 LLM 调度的攻击：用对抗后缀压低长度预测，使请求在 SRPT 式队列里更早得到服务。
- AttacksarXiv 2610.03166
LiBRA：通过双向隐空间优化实现检测感知的图像水印去除
提出 LiBRA，在潜空间双向优化以规避图像水印双侧检测
- arXiv
- 2610.03166
- Published
- Layer
- Model layer
- Setting
- Models and APIs
- Attacker
- White-box
- Evaluated models
- Stable Signature, YU1, HiDDeN and others4
- AttacksDetection evasion
- TechniqueDefense-targeted
AbstractLiBRA 用双向潜空间优化规避双侧水印检测，并提高相对反转基线的保真。
- AttacksarXiv 2609.37468
论文提出针对 Agentic RAG 的检索器后门攻击与 DOU 隐藏方法
提出检索器后门攻击操纵智能体搜索，并用 DOU 逃避检测
- arXiv
- 2609.37468
- Published
- Layer
- Application layer
- Setting
- AI Agent
- Evaluated models
- E5, Contriever-MSMARCO
- AttacksPoisoning and backdoors
- TechniqueDormant triggers
- ComponentRAG
Abstract论文展示了通过恶意检索器操纵智能体多轮搜索并利用诱饵重塑表征隐蔽后门的可行性与系统风险。
- AttacksarXiv 2609.30383
研究者提出技能级联攻击
提出技能级联攻击，把有害目标拆散到多个技能里绕过单技能扫描
- arXiv
- 2609.30383
- Published
- Layer
- Application layer
- Setting
- AI Agent
- Evaluated models
- GPT-5.4, GPT-5.4 Mini, Claude Opus 4.6 and others11
- AttacksPoisoning and backdoors
- TechniqueDefense-targeted
- ComponentMCP and skills
Abstract论文探讨了多技能智能体系统面临的技能级联攻击风险，提出自动化红队框架与基准集，指出跨技能交互存在安全防护盲区。
- AttacksarXiv 2609.12909
研究者在双 T4 上复现并插桩 Tree-Ring 语义水印伪造攻击
复现 Tree-Ring 语义水印的黑盒伪造并恢复检测统计量
- arXiv
- 2609.12909
- Published
- Layer
- Model layer
- Setting
- Models and APIs
- Attacker
- Black-box
- Evaluated models
- Stable Diffusion XL base 1.0
- AttacksDetection evasion
- TechniqueDefense-targeted
- ComponentImage generation
- AttacksarXiv 2609.08236
研究：内容不变的风格包装可翻转 LLM 安全评判器的判定
提出内容不变样式包装，翻转安全评审器的判定
- arXiv
- 2609.08236
- Published
- Layer
- Prompt layer
- Setting
- Models and APIs
- Attacker
- Black-box
- Evaluated models
- GPT-4o-mini (gpt4o), GPT-4o-mini (strongreject), DeepSeek-Chat and others7
- AttacksDetection evasion
- TechniqueRole-play and persuasion
- ComponentGuardrails and judges
Abstract论文揭示特定安全评审器易受保持内容不变的外层包装诱导改变判定，并指出安全评估应将判定稳定性作为重要考量指标。
这是一项关于大语言模型自动化安全评审系统表面样式脆弱性的评估研究。
- AttacksarXiv 2609.08213
DRIFT：通过偏转生成轨迹去除扩散模型水印的黑盒攻击
提出黑盒攻击 DRIFT，偏转生成轨迹以去除扩散水印
- arXiv
- 2609.08213
- Published
- Layer
- Model layer
- Setting
- Models and APIs
- Attacker
- Black-box
- AttacksDetection evasion
- TechniqueDefense-targeted
- ComponentImage generation
- AttacksarXiv 2609.07147
FDBA：联邦学习中的细粒度分布式后门攻击
提出联邦学习细粒度分布式后门框架 FDBA，用动态触发与对比嵌入降低投毒比例
- arXiv
- 2609.07147
- Published
- Setting
- Models and APIs
- Evaluated models
- ResNet-18
- AttacksPoisoning and backdoors
- TechniqueDormant triggers
- ComponentFine-tuning and open weights
- AttacksarXiv 2609.04260
GhostWord：针对自动语音识别的细粒度后门攻击
提出 GhostWord 词级触发后门，对自动语音识别做数据投毒
- arXiv
- 2609.04260
- Published
- Setting
- Models and APIs
- Evaluated models
- Whisper-Small, Whisper-Medium, MMS and others4
- AttacksPoisoning and backdoors
- TechniqueDormant triggers
- ComponentAudio
- AttacksarXiv 2609.01023
Akrasia：针对推理型代码 LLM 的隐蔽后门攻击
提出隐蔽后门攻击 AKRASIA，在推理代码模型提示中植入触发器并伪装思维链
- arXiv
- 2609.01023
- Published
- Layer
- Prompt layer
- Setting
- coding agent
- Evaluated models
- Claude-Sonnet-5, GPT-5.5, Gemini-3.5-flash and others7
- AttacksPrompt injection
- TechniqueReasoning-chain manipulation
- ComponentReasoning chains
Abstract论文针对推理代码大模型提出了隐蔽推断期后门攻击 AKRASIA，揭示了模型思维链可被利用进行欺骗性伪装的安全隐患。
- AttacksarXiv 2608.23471
InjecMEM: Memory Injection Attacks against LLM Agent Memory Systems
提出 InjecMEM，一次注入 Agent 记忆使后续查询输出预设内容
- arXiv
- 2608.23471
- Published
- Layer
- Application layer
- Setting
- AI Agent
- Evaluated models
- Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct, Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct, Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3 and others6
- AttacksPoisoning and backdoors
- TechniqueGradient and representation optimization
- ComponentMemory
- AttacksarXiv 2608.10393
DURA：用扩散模型生成自然对抗补丁攻击 VLA 机器人模型
提出 DURA，用扩散模型生成自然对抗补丁操控 VLA 机器人动作
- arXiv
- 2608.10393
- Published
- Layer
- Prompt layer
- Evaluated models
- OpenVLA-7B, π0-FAST, openvla-7B
- TechniqueCross-modal payloads
- ComponentVision
AbstractDURA 用扩散潜空间轨迹生成自然补丁，白盒与黑盒都能把 VLA 导向指定动作。
DURA 是针对 VLA 的扩散式、补丁内容不受限的机器人攻击，同时支持白盒梯度和只看动作输出的黑盒。
- AttacksarXiv 2608.03844
MAFIA：针对带审计 LLM Agent 的查询式记忆投毒攻击
提出 MAFIA，以探测放置与事实伪装对带审计 Agent 做查询式记忆投毒
- arXiv
- 2608.03844
- Published
- Layer
- Application layer
- Setting
- AI Agent
- Evaluated models
- gpt-5.4-mini, Gemini, ProtectAI and others8
- AttacksPoisoning and backdoors
- TechniqueDormant triggers
- ComponentMemory
- AttacksarXiv 2608.03642
规避与投毒攻击对恶意软件数据漂移检测器的实证分析
用通用扰动对恶意软件分类器及漂移检测器做规避与后门投毒
- arXiv
- 2608.03642
- Published
- Layer
- Model layer
- Setting
- Models and APIs
- Evaluated models
- MLP 100-100, CADE (CAE 512-384-256-128), CADE (CAE 512-128-32-8) and others6
- AttacksDetection evasion
- TechniqueGradient and representation optimization