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Oct 12 · Monday

All papers

Found 19 papers

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  1. AttacksarXiv 2610.04985

    研究揭示 Jev 作为应用决策层的安全与隐私风险

    评估应用决策层的输入注入与隐私推断风险

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Jev, NanoJev
    AbstractJev 的类型化决策可被输入与训练操纵,也会泄露信息,并同时支持检测与滥用。

    Jev 是 TypeSafe 的 System One 模型,把应用 state 和固定问题变成 Choice、Noul 或 Score 的类型化决策与概率。作者用官方 API 和可改训练的 NanoJev,考察它作为决策层时的操纵、泄露与双重用途。

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  2. AttacksarXiv 2609.19722

    ALIBI:向二进制注入虚假安全叙事可让 LLM 恶意软件分析器误判

    提出 ALIBI,向恶意二进制注入不执行掩护叙事使分析器误判为良性

    Published
    Attacker
    Black-box
    Evaluated models
    Gemini 2.5 Pro, GPT-5.5 Pro, Claude Opus 4.7
    AbstractALIBI 用二进制内的掩护叙事重释可疑静态证据,Gemini 上翻转多,另两模型主要为降级。

    ALIBI 是针对 LLM 恶意软件分诊的语义掩护叙事攻击:不覆盖系统指令,而把仍可见的可疑静态证据重释成良性安全产品的预期行为。

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  3. AttacksarXiv 2607.14493

    LogInject 框架披露 LLM 日志分析中的被动提示注入

    提出 LogInject 框架,评测日志分析中的被动提示注入及缓解

    Published
    Evaluated models
    GPT-4o, Claude 3.5 Sonnet, Llama-3-70B-Instruct

    Abstract论文评估了 LLM 日志分析中的上下文污染风险,提出分片拼接等攻击与三层防御,指出必须结合架构隔离与人工介入。

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  4. AttacksarXiv 2606.12716

    PaperGuard:针对多模态 AI 同行评审的攻击与防御基准

    提出 PaperGuard,用图文注入与梯度扰动抬高自动审稿分数并检测恶意指令

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Claude-sonnet-4.5, GPT-4o, GPT-4.1 and others11
    AbstractPaperGuard 测到提示注入与白盒视觉抬分,并比较分块检索防御。

    PaperGuard同时评测并检测多模态 AI 审稿中的评分操纵。

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  5. AttacksarXiv 2606.11265

    论文提出 CRCP 投毒框架,揭示 RAG 分块与重排序下的投毒失效问题

    提出 CRCP 框架,优化分块与重排下的 RAG 语料投毒

    Published
    Evaluated models
    GPT-4o, DeepSeek-R1, Qwen3-Max and others11
    AbstractCRCP 把投毒做成多阶段一致性问题。

    CRCP 研究的是带分块和重排的 RAG 语料投毒,而不是只提高文档级检索分数。

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  6. AttacksarXiv 2605.28074

    SilentRetrieval: Hijacking retrieval-augmented generation with semantically preserved adversarial data poisoning

    提出 SilentRetrieval,以语义保持对抗文档投毒劫持 RAG 检索与生成

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Llama-2-7B-Chat, Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.2, Qwen-7B-Chat and others10
    Abstract两阶段投毒在单文档协议下兼顾检索劫持、生成操纵与近良性困惑度。

    SilentRetrieval 是针对 RAG 的两阶段语料投毒,在每查询一篇、合成目标答案的统一协议下,同时处理检索劫持、生成操纵和流畅度。

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  7. AttacksarXiv 2605.24421

    研究者提出日志型提示注入攻击,可抑制 SOC 中 LLM 分析助手的恶意日志识别

    提出日志基底提示注入,操纵 SOC 分析员的分类、摘要与处置建议

    Published
    Evaluated models
    gpt-4o-mini

    Abstract在 gpt-4o-mini 上,人格劫持与上下文操纵可改写 SOC 分析输出,直接覆盖在分类上无效。

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  8. AttacksarXiv 2603.17239

    LAAF: A Systematic Red-Teaming Method and Automated Attack Framework for LPCI Vulnerabilities in Agentic LLM Systems

    Proposes LAAF, which automatically attacks LPCI vulnerabilities in agent systems in stages

    Published
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Evaluated models
    gemini-2.0-flash-001, claude-3-haiku-20240307, meta-llama/llama-3.1-70b-instruct and others5
    AbstractLAAF does LPCI red teaming with taxonomy plus stage seeding.

    The authors state that LAAF is an automated red-teaming framework built specifically for LPCI in agentic LLMs. The issue to address is that encoded, delayed, and conditionally triggered payloads can persist in memory or RAG and re-enter across sessions, whereas Garak and PyRIT do not use the previous round's breakthrough results to seed the next stage across the six stages.

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  9. AttacksarXiv 2603.16960

    Adversarial attacks against modern vision-language models

    Conduct adversarial attacks on product images for open-source visual shopping agents and induce wrong purchases

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    LLaVA-v1.5-7B, Qwen2.5-VL-7B
    AbstractThe authors state that LLaVA is easily induced by three attacks to buy the wrong item, while Qwen's correct purchase rate remains close to its clean condition.

    The authors compare the robustness of two open-source VLM shopping agents against image adversarial perturbations in a self-built e-commerce environment.

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  10. AttacksarXiv 2603.00131

    Thought Virus: viral misalignment induced by subliminal prompts in multi-agent systems

    Propose Thought Virus, which propagates preferences along multi-agent messages via subliminal prompts.

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct, Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct
    AbstractThought Virus spreads a single-point bias downstream.

    Thought Virus puts subliminal prompting into multi-agent communication, to see whether a single-point deviation spreads across the network without naming the target concept.

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  11. AttacksarXiv 2602.18514

    招聘中的特洛伊木马:标准模型与推理模型间接提示注入的红队测试案例研究

    用简历中的不可见指令做间接提示注入,操纵招聘推荐

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Qwen 3 30B A3B Instruct 2507, Qwen 3 30B A3B Thinking 2507

    Abstract作者称推理在简单注入下会帮攻击圆谎,在不合逻辑的复杂注入下又会把欺骗漏出来。

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  12. AttacksarXiv 2602.00364

    "Someone hid it": Query-agnostic black-box attacks against LLM retrieval

    提出查询无关黑盒攻击 DQ-A,用可迁移文末后缀降低文档检索排名

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Qwen-1.5-7B-Instruct, SFR-Embedding-Mistral, E5-Mistral-7B-Instruct and others10
    AbstractDQ-A 以无查询黑盒后缀压低 LLM 检索排名,并在 BRIGHT 上比较三种基线。

    DQ-A 是一种 query-agnostic、complete black-box 的文档隐藏攻击,对象是用最后隐层相似度匹配的 LLM 检索。

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  13. AttacksarXiv 2601.21360

    Compliance Paradox: Semantic-Instruction Decoupling in Automated Academic Code Evaluation

    提出 AST-ASIP ,把对抗指令植入编译器忽略区域以劫持代码评分

    Published
    Evaluated models
    DeepSeek-V3.2, Qwen3-235B, GPT-OSS-120B and others9
    Abstract作者称 RLHF 的服从性使评分脱离代码。

    这篇工作把自动代码评分中的失败称为 Compliance Paradox:评分模型可以离开提交逻辑,转而执行嵌在可编译代码里的隐藏指令。

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