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Oct 12 · Monday

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Found 21 papers

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Impact：Data and privacy leaks Attack surface / entry point：Web pages and interfaces Attack surface / entry point：Documents and messages Attack surface / entry point：Images, audio and video Clear all

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AttacksarXiv 2610.12524Oct 8
An exploration of attacks on AI agent systems
重测并扩展对 AI Agent 的提示注入，并用 Agent Card 欺骗操纵 A2A 选择
arXiv
2610.12524
Published
Oct 8
Layer
Application layer
Setting
AI Agent
Evaluated models
Ollama Mistral 0.9.5, llama3-8b-8192, gemini-2.0-flash-lite and others5
- AttacksPrompt injection
- TechniqueEncoding and obfuscation
- ComponentMCP and skills
Abstract单智能体过滤与分类可被格式或措辞绕过，A2A 选卡还会偏向名称和描述。
作者在自建的 LangChain、AutoGen 和 A2A 系统上重测提示注入，并改 Agent Card 看选择是否偏移。摘要称试验主要凸显单智能体弱点，同时把攻击扩到多智能体。
Paper analysisRead analysis
Evaluation and benchmarksarXiv 2610.08871Oct 6
CredLeak-Bench
提出 CredLeak-Bench，评测 Agent 面对钓鱼的凭据泄露与恢复
arXiv
2610.08871
Published
Oct 6
Layer
Application layer
Setting
web agent
Evaluated models
Claude Sonnet 5, Claude Opus 4.8, Gemini 3.6 Flash and others7
- AttacksPrompt injection
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2610.01871Oct 1
研究者提出 IMMRAG 攻击，可从多模态 RAG 数据存储中提取医学与文档图像
提出 imMRAG 攻击，从多模态 RAG 私有图像库提取内容
arXiv
2610.01871
Published
Oct 1
Layer
Application layer
Setting
LLM applications
Attacker
Black-box
Evaluated models
Lumina-mGPT, Gemini 2.5 Flash Image Preview, CLIP ViT-B/16 and others5
- AttacksExtraction and theft
- TechniqueCross-modal payloads
- ComponentRAG
Paper analysisRead analysis
DefensesarXiv 2610.01184Oct 1
ReCast：在固定媒体接口下保护多模态推理的隐私框架
提出 RECAST，本地改写图表与语音并做可逆数值映射以保护远程推理隐私
arXiv
2610.01184
Published
Oct 1
Layer
Application layer
Setting
LLM applications
- ComponentVision
Paper analysisRead analysis
Evaluation and benchmarksarXiv 2609.34790Sep 28
CoSec：面向社区场景的 LLM Agent 安全基准
用 CoSec 评测社区 Agent 是否越界披露受保护信息
arXiv
2609.34790
Published
Sep 28
Layer
Application layer
Setting
AI Agent
Evaluated models
OpenClaw with Gemini 3.1 Pro, OpenClaw with Qwen 3.8 Max, OpenClaw with MiniMax M2.5 and others13
- AttacksPrompt injection
- ComponentMemory
Paper analysisRead analysis
Analysis and theoryarXiv 2609.33898Sep 28
研究揭示训练效率与模型脆弱性的权衡：高效训练更易受对抗与隐私攻击
比较高效与高成本训练的对抗和隐私脆弱性并分析损失几何
arXiv
2609.33898
Published
Sep 28
Layer
Training and data layer
Setting
Models and APIs
Evaluated models
ResNet-18, Swin Transformer, Qwen2.5-Math-7B-Instruct and others7
- AttacksExtraction and theft
Abstract效用匹配下，三种高效训练都伴随更高的隐私与对抗脆弱性及更尖的损失几何。
作者在视觉分类和数学推理语言模型上，检查用更少数据或更简对齐换取训练效率时，安全性质是否一起变化。比较在任务效用接近的前提下进行。视觉侧用 KNN-Shapley 的高重要性小子集对照低重要性大子集，并用预训练微调对照从头训练。
Paper analysisRead analysis
Evaluation and benchmarksarXiv 2609.33481Sep 27
IDUnlearn-Bench：面向视觉语言模型的个体级遗忘基准
提出 IDUnlearn-Bench，评测 VLM 个体级遗忘后的身份残留
arXiv
2609.33481
Published
Sep 27
Layer
Training and data layer
Setting
Models and APIs
Evaluated models
Qwen3-VL-2B, Qwen3-VL-4B, Qwen3-VL-8B and others6
- DefensesModel hardening
- AttacksExtraction and theft
- ComponentVision
AbstractIDUnlearn-Bench 用四族探针显示：压低直接属性访问后，身份仍常能被反向查出、绑定或重构。
IDUnlearn-Bench 评测 VLM 是否忘掉一个可跨模态识别的人，而不只是答不出某条监督事实。
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2609.27542Sep 23
Researchers use control token injection to delete gpt-oss-20b's reasoning chain and bypass chain-of-thought monitoring
提出控制标记注入，清空工具 Agent 的思维链以绕过推理监控
arXiv
2609.27542
Published
Sep 23
Layer
Application layer
Setting
AI Agent
Evaluated models
openai/gpt-oss-20b, google/gemma-4-26B-A4B-it, deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-7B and others4
- AttacksPrompt injection
- TechniqueConversation structure manipulation
- ComponentReasoning chains
Abstract论文阐明控制标记注入可抑制 CoT 使监控失效并促成拒绝绕过，且工具执行受解析器宽容度影响。
Paper analysisRead analysis
DefensesarXiv 2609.27399Sep 23
GUARD：在 CosyVoice2 上做说话人身份遗忘以阻止重识别
提出 GUARD，在零样本 TTS 上用激活转向遗忘说话人身份以阻止再识别
arXiv
2609.27399
Published
Sep 23
Layer
Model layer
Setting
Models and APIs
Evaluated models
CosyVoice2-0.5B, F5-TTS, FireRedTTS
- DefensesInference-time intervention
- AttacksMalicious use
- ComponentAudio
AbstractGUARD 用门控激活转向把退出说话人推向冒充相似度，以抑制再识别并保住音质。
GUARD 用门控激活转向做说话人身份遗忘，使零样本 TTS 对退出说话人难以再识别。
Paper analysisRead analysis
DefensesarXiv 2609.21363Sep 18
用扩散模型隐空间扰动防御视觉语言模型的地理位置隐私泄露
提出扩散潜空间地理扰动防御，抑制视觉语言模型泄露精确地理位置
arXiv
2609.21363
Published
Sep 18
Layer
Prompt layer
Setting
Models and APIs
Attacker
Black-box
Evaluated models
GPT-4.1, GPT-5, Gemini 2.5 Pro and others5
- AttacksMalicious use
- ComponentVision
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2609.13889Sep 12
PMPA：针对 OpenClaw 与 Claude Code 的持久记忆投毒攻击
提出 PMPA，经外部源向 Agent 持久记忆投毒并跨会话泄露隐私
arXiv
2609.13889
Published
Sep 12
Layer
Application layer
Setting
coding agent
Evaluated models
DeepSeek-V4-Flash, DeepSeek-V4-Pro, Qwen3-Max
- AttacksPoisoning and backdoors
- TechniqueDormant triggers
- ComponentMemory
Abstract论文提出了持久记忆投毒攻击 PMPA，报告了 harness 智能体在处理外部数据时易受跨会话记忆投毒与隐私泄露的风险。
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2609.12448Sep 11
GraphProfiler 用个人知识图谱推断敏感属性并溯源到具体帖子
提出 GraphProfiler，用个人知识图谱从帖子历史推断敏感属性并溯源
arXiv
2609.12448
Published
Sep 11
Layer
Application layer
Setting
LLM applications
- AttacksMalicious use
- ComponentRAG
AbstractGraphProfiler 用源链接个人知识图谱做属性推断，准确率接近文本基线，并把证据定位到少量源帖。
GraphProfiler 是一个可审计的 LLM 敏感属性画像器：用源链接个人知识图谱，把推断落到具体帖子。
Paper analysisRead analysis
DefensesarXiv 2608.22868Aug 24
AgentFlow：面向 LLM 智能体系统的流中心策略语言与运行时防护框架
提出 AgentFlow 流策略语言与运行时框架，约束智能体跨步数据流
arXiv
2608.22868
Published
Aug 24
Layer
Application layer
Setting
AI Agent
- DefensesInstruction–data separation
- AttacksPrompt injection
- ComponentPermissions and sandboxing
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2608.04741Aug 5
LoginTrap：针对 LLM Web Agent 的任务无关钓鱼式间接提示注入攻击
提出 LoginTrap，以网页弹窗诱导 Web Agent 提交敏感信息
arXiv
2608.04741
Published
Aug 5
Layer
Application layer
Setting
web agent
Evaluated models
GPT-4o, Gemini 3 Flash, Claude Sonnet 4 and others7
- AttacksPrompt injection
- TechniqueAutomated search
Abstract揭示网络智能体在黑盒网页下的登录诱导风险，利用模糊测试生成话术并跨骨干和架构验证了隐私泄露威胁。
Paper analysisRead analysis
Evaluation and benchmarksarXiv 2608.00677Aug 1
OpenART 提出环境演化红队框架
构建 OpenART 竞技场，以 EMHA 演化持久环境评测智能体安全
arXiv
2608.00677
Published
Aug 1
Layer
Application layer
Setting
AI Agent
Evaluated models
GPT-5.5, Claude-Opus-4.8, GLM-5.2 and others5
- AttacksPrompt injection
- TechniqueAutomated search
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2607.26115Jul 29
OpenAI releases GPT-Red: training automated red-teaming agents through self-play
训练自博弈红队智能体 GPT-Red，规模化生成提示注入与越狱攻击
arXiv
2607.26115
Published
Jul 29
Layer
Application layer
Setting
AI Agent
Attacker
Black-box
Evaluated models
GPT-5.6, GPT-5.5, GPT-5.4 and others8
- AttacksPrompt injection
- TechniqueAutomated search
Paper analysisRead analysis
DefensesarXiv 2607.13336Jul 15
TC-UAP：针对图像转视频与微调定制的通用视频保护方法
提出 TC-UAP，用身份级多帧扰动保护视频免被定制复现身份
arXiv
2607.13336
Published
Jul 15
Layer
Prompt layer
Setting
Models and APIs
Evaluated models
LTX-2.3, Wan2.2-5B
- ComponentVideo
AbstractTC-UAP 以可复用的时间一致扰动干扰两类定制共用的 VAE 隐空间。
作者要解决的是：发布前如何给视频加不可见扰动，使片段既不能被拿去微调视频扩散模型，也不能被抽帧做 image-to-video。
Paper analysisRead analysis
DefensesarXiv 2605.17380May 17
Uber proposes ADR enterprise-level agent detection system, deployed on 7,200 hosts for ten months
提出企业级检测系统 ADR，识别编程 Agent 的提示注入与恶意 MCP
arXiv
2605.17380
Published
May 17
Layer
Application layer
Setting
coding agent
- DefensesDetection and filtering
- AttacksPrompt injection
- ComponentMCP and skills
Abstract提出了端点因果遥测、两级在线分流与离线红队闭环的 ADR 系统，并在生产环境中验证了有效性。
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2605.05509May 7
研究者提出面向 Agent 浏览器的 Web 威胁模型，梳理 20 类攻击并在 4 个模型上复现
提出面向智能体浏览器的 Web 威胁模型并复现混淆攻击
arXiv
2605.05509
Published
May 7
Layer
Application layer
Setting
web agent
Evaluated models
GPT-5, Claude-Sonnet-4.6, Kimi-k2p5 and others8
- AttacksPrompt injection
Abstract作者提出面向智能体浏览器的 Web 威胁模型与攻击分类，测试显示传统混淆攻击可复现且能绕过现有防御。
这篇论文研究了智能体浏览器在面临传统 Web 攻击者时的安全性问题，指出当前针对提示词注入的安全假设无法抵御基于正常 Web 交互模式的混淆攻击。
Paper analysisRead analysis
Evaluation and benchmarksarXiv 2604.01438Apr 2
ClawSafety: Safe LLM, Unsafe Agent
提出 ClawSafety，评测个人智能体读到对抗工件后是否执行有害动作
arXiv
2604.01438
Published
Apr 2
Layer
Application layer
Setting
AI Agent
Evaluated models
Claude Sonnet 4.6, GPT-5.1, Gemini 2.5 Pro and others5
- AttacksPrompt injection
- ComponentMCP and skills
Paper analysisRead analysis

AI Safety Daily

Read the latest issueOne issue per day, updated as events develop

All papers

Attack type

Attack technique

Impact

System type

Attacker access

Attack surface / entry point

Layer

System component

An exploration of attacks on AI agent systems

CredLeak-Bench

研究者提出 IMMRAG 攻击，可从多模态 RAG 数据存储中提取医学与文档图像

ReCast：在固定媒体接口下保护多模态推理的隐私框架

CoSec：面向社区场景的 LLM Agent 安全基准

研究揭示训练效率与模型脆弱性的权衡：高效训练更易受对抗与隐私攻击

IDUnlearn-Bench：面向视觉语言模型的个体级遗忘基准

Researchers use control token injection to delete gpt-oss-20b's reasoning chain and bypass chain-of-thought monitoring

GUARD：在 CosyVoice2 上做说话人身份遗忘以阻止重识别

用扩散模型隐空间扰动防御视觉语言模型的地理位置隐私泄露

PMPA：针对 OpenClaw 与 Claude Code 的持久记忆投毒攻击

GraphProfiler 用个人知识图谱推断敏感属性并溯源到具体帖子

AgentFlow：面向 LLM 智能体系统的流中心策略语言与运行时防护框架

LoginTrap：针对 LLM Web Agent 的任务无关钓鱼式间接提示注入攻击

OpenART 提出环境演化红队框架

OpenAI releases GPT-Red: training automated red-teaming agents through self-play

TC-UAP：针对图像转视频与微调定制的通用视频保护方法

Uber proposes ADR enterprise-level agent detection system, deployed on 7,200 hosts for ten months

研究者提出面向 Agent 浏览器的 Web 威胁模型，梳理 20 类攻击并在 4 个模型上复现

ClawSafety: Safe LLM, Unsafe Agent