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Oct 13 · Tuesday

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  1. AttacksarXiv 2610.09240

    WebMirage hijacks visual web agents' browser operations with adversarial images

    提出 WebMirage,用局部对抗图像劫持视觉网页 Agent 的浏览器操作

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    LLaVA-v1.5-13B, LLaVA-v1.6-34B, MiniCPM-o-8B and others6
    Abstract论文提出了针对网络智能体的端到端视觉红队框架 WebMirage,揭示了从视觉定位到浏览器执行的安全脆弱性。

    WebMirage 是一个面向视觉定位网络智能体的流水线感知端到端红队攻击框架。

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  2. AttacksarXiv 2608.04741

    LoginTrap:针对 LLM Web Agent 的任务无关钓鱼式间接提示注入攻击

    提出 LoginTrap,以网页弹窗诱导 Web Agent 提交敏感信息

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    GPT-4o, Gemini 3 Flash, Claude Sonnet 4 and others7

    Abstract揭示网络智能体在黑盒网页下的登录诱导风险,利用模糊测试生成话术并跨骨干和架构验证了隐私泄露威胁。

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  3. AttacksarXiv 2608.04565

    Researchers propose Breadcrumbing long-range attack that can hijack the evidence chain of DeepResearch-style search agents

    提出权威链劫持与轨迹引导策略演化,劫持搜索 Agent 的证据链

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    Qwen3.5-9B, Gemma4-31B, DeepResearch and others7

    Abstract论文揭示了多步搜索智能体在受限中间人操纵下的脆弱性,提出 ACH 策略与 TGSE 演化方法并完成系统验证。

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  4. AttacksarXiv 2605.08310

    WebTrap:针对浏览器 Agent 导航过程的中途劫持注入攻击

    提出 WebTrap 三阶段陷阱,中途劫持浏览器 Agent 完成攻击后再返回用户任务

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    DeepSeek-V3.1-Terminus, Gemini-2.5-Flash, GLM-4.5-Air and others5
    AbstractWebTrap 把攻击目标嵌进用户流程中途执行再返回。

    WebTrap 是针对长程网页与文件导航的中途劫持注入,目标是在完成攻击动作后仍回到用户任务。

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  5. AttacksarXiv 2605.05509

    研究者提出面向 Agent 浏览器的 Web 威胁模型,梳理 20 类攻击并在 4 个模型上复现

    提出面向智能体浏览器的 Web 威胁模型并复现混淆攻击

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    GPT-5, Claude-Sonnet-4.6, Kimi-k2p5 and others8
    Abstract作者提出面向智能体浏览器的 Web 威胁模型与攻击分类,测试显示传统混淆攻击可复现且能绕过现有防御。

    这篇论文研究了智能体浏览器在面临传统 Web 攻击者时的安全性问题,指出当前针对提示词注入的安全假设无法抵御基于正常 Web 交互模式的混淆攻击。

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  6. 论文提出 eTAMP 攻击:网页内容注入可跨会话污染 Web Agent 记忆

    提出 eTAMP,用网页内容跨会话投毒 Web Agent 轨迹记忆并诱导越权操作

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    GPT-5-mini, GPT-5.2, GPT-OSS-120B and others6
    Abstract论文提出了基于环境注入的跨任务记忆投毒攻击 eTAMP,作者报告智能体在环境压力下易感性增加且能力与安全并不协同。

    该论文评估了基于大语言模型的 Web 智能体在利用历史交互轨迹进行记忆增强时的安全脆弱性。

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  7. AttacksarXiv 2603.16960

    Adversarial attacks against modern vision-language models

    Conduct adversarial attacks on product images for open-source visual shopping agents and induce wrong purchases

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    LLaVA-v1.5-7B, Qwen2.5-VL-7B
    AbstractThe authors state that LLaVA is easily induced by three attacks to buy the wrong item, while Qwen's correct purchase rate remains close to its clean condition.

    The authors compare the robustness of two open-source VLM shopping agents against image adversarial perturbations in a self-built e-commerce environment.

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  8. AttacksarXiv 2505.11717

    WebInject:通过网页像素扰动对多模态网页 Agent 实施提示注入

    提出 WebInject,用网页像素扰动诱导网页 Agent 执行指定动作

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    UI-TARS-7B-SFT, Phi-4-multimodal-instruct, Llama-3.2-11B-Vision-Instruct and others5
    AbstractWebInject 经源码扰动原始像素。

    WebInject 是对 MLLM 网页智能体的环境提示注入:修改网页源码,使原始像素上的扰动经过显示器映射后,诱导智能体执行攻击者指定动作。

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  9. AttacksarXiv 2406.12814

    论文提出 ARE 框架,在 VisualWebArena 上评估多模态 Agent 的对抗鲁棒性

    提出 ARE 框架与图像文本攻击,评测多模态网页 Agent 的对抗鲁棒性

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    GPT-4o, GPT-4V, Claude-3-Opus and others4

    Abstract系统评估多模态网页智能体的脆弱性,指出推理时计算组件被攻破会加剧系统风险。

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