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Oct 13 · Tuesday

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  1. AttacksarXiv 2610.09240

    WebMirage hijacks visual web agents' browser operations with adversarial images

    提出 WebMirage,用局部对抗图像劫持视觉网页 Agent 的浏览器操作

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    LLaVA-v1.5-13B, LLaVA-v1.6-34B, MiniCPM-o-8B and others6
    Abstract论文提出了针对网络智能体的端到端视觉红队框架 WebMirage,揭示了从视觉定位到浏览器执行的安全脆弱性。

    WebMirage 是一个面向视觉定位网络智能体的流水线感知端到端红队攻击框架。

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  2. DIBench:面向移动 GUI 智能体多候选选择决策完整性的安全基准

    用 DIBench 评测移动 GUI 智能体被 UI 注入后的决策完整性

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Qwen2.5-VL(32B), Qwen3-VL(32B), GUI-Owl(32B) and others7

    Abstract论文提出移动智能体决策完整性基准 DIBench,发现欺诈 UI 注入诱导目标选择并推高完成率,通用防御收益不稳定。

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  3. AttacksarXiv 2605.08310

    WebTrap:针对浏览器 Agent 导航过程的中途劫持注入攻击

    提出 WebTrap 三阶段陷阱,中途劫持浏览器 Agent 完成攻击后再返回用户任务

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    DeepSeek-V3.1-Terminus, Gemini-2.5-Flash, GLM-4.5-Air and others5
    AbstractWebTrap 把攻击目标嵌进用户流程中途执行再返回。

    WebTrap 是针对长程网页与文件导航的中途劫持注入,目标是在完成攻击动作后仍回到用户任务。

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  4. AttacksarXiv 2603.16960

    Adversarial attacks against modern vision-language models

    Conduct adversarial attacks on product images for open-source visual shopping agents and induce wrong purchases

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    LLaVA-v1.5-7B, Qwen2.5-VL-7B
    AbstractThe authors state that LLaVA is easily induced by three attacks to buy the wrong item, while Qwen's correct purchase rate remains close to its clean condition.

    The authors compare the robustness of two open-source VLM shopping agents against image adversarial perturbations in a self-built e-commerce environment.

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  5. DefensesarXiv 2603.14707

    Visual Confusion Agents: Exploiting and Defending Against Perception Failures in Computer-Use Agents

    Proposes out-of-process dual-channel comparison classification to intercept erroneous clicks by computer-use agents

    Published
    Evaluated models
    multi-modal-embed-small
    AbstractPerception errors can be exploited by swapping screen pixels.

    The authors frame CUA's perception failure as a security vulnerability, visual confused deputy: the agent authorizes click(x,y) based on a misread screen, and the actual landing point differs from the element it believes it is clicking.

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  6. DefensesarXiv 2602.10915

    Blind Gods and Broken Screens: Building a Secure, Intent-Centric Mobile Agent Operating System

    Proposes Aura, which uses a trusted kernel to mediate the identity, perception, and action control of mobile agents

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Gemini-3-Flash
    AbstractAura mediates structured interactions via the Agent Kernel.

    Aura uses kernel-mediated structured agent interaction, replacing screen-interface mobile assistants..

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  7. 牛津等发布 TRAP 基准

    构建 TRAP 基准,评测网页 Agent 被界面提示注入劫持任务的情况

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    GPT-5, Claude Sonnet 3.7, Gemini 2.5 Flash and others6
    Abstract论文提出了基于五维模块化攻击空间的 TRAP 基准,评估了六个模型在真实网页环境中的注入风险。

    研究定位:针对网页自主智能体易受外部界面提示注入攻击的问题,构建了基于真实网站克隆的模块化评测基准 TRAP。

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  8. MobiRed 框架测评八款移动 LLM Agent 的第三方渠道提示注入攻击

    用 MobiRed 评测移动 LLM Agent 面对第三方渠道的提示注入

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Mobile-Agent-E, AppAgent, AutoGLM and others8

    Abstract论文评估了移动 LLM 智能体作为 confused deputy 的易受攻击性,作者称非应用控制通道可诱导智能体执行多步越权危害。

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  9. WAInjectBench 系统评测网页 Agent 的提示注入检测方法

    提出 WAInjectBench 评测网页 Agent 的提示注入检测

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    GPT-4o, Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.1, Llama-Prompt-Guard-2-86M and others8
    AbstractWAInjectBench 比较网页智能体的提示注入检测:显式线索可被部分检出,隐蔽攻击大多漏检。

    WAInjectBench 是网页智能体提示注入检测的基准。作者要看现有检测器能否发现这类攻击:攻击者改网页,使智能体执行目标动作,而不是用户任务。作者称这是首个此类综合基准。

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  10. AttacksarXiv 2406.12814

    论文提出 ARE 框架,在 VisualWebArena 上评估多模态 Agent 的对抗鲁棒性

    提出 ARE 框架与图像文本攻击,评测多模态网页 Agent 的对抗鲁棒性

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    GPT-4o, GPT-4V, Claude-3-Opus and others4

    Abstract系统评估多模态网页智能体的脆弱性,指出推理时计算组件被攻破会加剧系统风险。

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