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Oct 13 · Tuesday

All papers

Found 14 papers

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  1. AttacksarXiv 2610.09240

    WebMirage hijacks visual web agents' browser operations with adversarial images

    提出 WebMirage,用局部对抗图像劫持视觉网页 Agent 的浏览器操作

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    LLaVA-v1.5-13B, LLaVA-v1.6-34B, MiniCPM-o-8B and others6
    Abstract论文提出了针对网络智能体的端到端视觉红队框架 WebMirage,揭示了从视觉定位到浏览器执行的安全脆弱性。

    WebMirage 是一个面向视觉定位网络智能体的流水线感知端到端红队攻击框架。

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  2. AttacksarXiv 2610.06083

    研究者提出面向深度强化学习的轨迹级可迁移黑盒对抗攻击

    提出轨迹级可迁移对抗攻击,降低深度强化学习策略的期望回报

    Published
    Evaluated models
    DQN, Double DQN (DDQN)
    Abstract轨迹级后退视界攻击在 CartPole 上比逐步 FGSM 类和 Sign 噪声更压低回报。

    这项工作研究 DRL 上的迁移式黑盒观测攻击:受害参数不可访问时,在白盒代理上造扰动再迁移。

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  3. AttacksarXiv 2608.06862

    SynChain:诱导计算机使用 Agent 自建攻击链并跨任务持久化

    提出 SYNCHAIN,诱导计算机使用 Agent 自建跨任务持久攻击链

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Qwen3.5-9B, Llama-3.1-8B, Ministral-3-8B

    Abstract论文揭示了 CUA 自合成工件带来的内部供应链威胁,验证了潜伏载荷的跨任务传播能力与防御局限。

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  4. AttacksarXiv 2608.04741

    LoginTrap:针对 LLM Web Agent 的任务无关钓鱼式间接提示注入攻击

    提出 LoginTrap,以网页弹窗诱导 Web Agent 提交敏感信息

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    GPT-4o, Gemini 3 Flash, Claude Sonnet 4 and others7

    Abstract揭示网络智能体在黑盒网页下的登录诱导风险,利用模糊测试生成话术并跨骨干和架构验证了隐私泄露威胁。

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  5. AttacksarXiv 2608.04565

    Researchers propose Breadcrumbing long-range attack that can hijack the evidence chain of DeepResearch-style search agents

    提出权威链劫持与轨迹引导策略演化,劫持搜索 Agent 的证据链

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    Qwen3.5-9B, Gemma4-31B, DeepResearch and others7

    Abstract论文揭示了多步搜索智能体在受限中间人操纵下的脆弱性,提出 ACH 策略与 TGSE 演化方法并完成系统验证。

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  6. AttacksarXiv 2605.08310

    WebTrap:针对浏览器 Agent 导航过程的中途劫持注入攻击

    提出 WebTrap 三阶段陷阱,中途劫持浏览器 Agent 完成攻击后再返回用户任务

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    DeepSeek-V3.1-Terminus, Gemini-2.5-Flash, GLM-4.5-Air and others5
    AbstractWebTrap 把攻击目标嵌进用户流程中途执行再返回。

    WebTrap 是针对长程网页与文件导航的中途劫持注入,目标是在完成攻击动作后仍回到用户任务。

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  7. AttacksarXiv 2605.05509

    研究者提出面向 Agent 浏览器的 Web 威胁模型,梳理 20 类攻击并在 4 个模型上复现

    提出面向智能体浏览器的 Web 威胁模型并复现混淆攻击

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    GPT-5, Claude-Sonnet-4.6, Kimi-k2p5 and others8
    Abstract作者提出面向智能体浏览器的 Web 威胁模型与攻击分类,测试显示传统混淆攻击可复现且能绕过现有防御。

    这篇论文研究了智能体浏览器在面临传统 Web 攻击者时的安全性问题,指出当前针对提示词注入的安全假设无法抵御基于正常 Web 交互模式的混淆攻击。

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  8. 论文提出 eTAMP 攻击:网页内容注入可跨会话污染 Web Agent 记忆

    提出 eTAMP,用网页内容跨会话投毒 Web Agent 轨迹记忆并诱导越权操作

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    GPT-5-mini, GPT-5.2, GPT-OSS-120B and others6
    Abstract论文提出了基于环境注入的跨任务记忆投毒攻击 eTAMP,作者报告智能体在环境压力下易感性增加且能力与安全并不协同。

    该论文评估了基于大语言模型的 Web 智能体在利用历史交互轨迹进行记忆增强时的安全脆弱性。

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  9. AttacksarXiv 2603.16960

    Adversarial attacks against modern vision-language models

    Conduct adversarial attacks on product images for open-source visual shopping agents and induce wrong purchases

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    LLaVA-v1.5-7B, Qwen2.5-VL-7B
    AbstractThe authors state that LLaVA is easily induced by three attacks to buy the wrong item, while Qwen's correct purchase rate remains close to its clean condition.

    The authors compare the robustness of two open-source VLM shopping agents against image adversarial perturbations in a self-built e-commerce environment.

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  10. AttacksarXiv 2603.01414

    Jailbreaking embodied LLMs via action-level manipulation

    Propose Blindfold, jailbreaking embodied LLMs with action-level manipulation

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Llama-3.1-8B, DeepSeek-R1-14B, Gemma-3-27B and others8
    AbstractBlindfold jailbreaks embodied LLMs with action-level proxy planning, and the authors claim it can bypass semantic checks and is effective in both simulation and real-world settings.

    Blindfold is a no-box attack against embodied LLM planning modules, rewriting malicious intent into seemingly benign action sequences.

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  11. AttacksarXiv 2601.13612

    PINA: Prompt Injection Attacks against Navigation Agents

    提出 PINA,迭代优化针对导航智能体的提示注入

    Published
    Evaluated models
    GPT-3.5-turbo, GPT-4, Balcı et al. [2]
    AbstractPINA 在黑盒下优化导航提示注入。

    PINA 是面向基于 LLM 的导航智能体、在黑盒条件下优化提示注入的框架。

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  12. AttacksarXiv 2505.23266

    AdvOF:用对抗物体融合攻击 VLM 驱动的视觉语言导航智能体

    提出 AdvOF,生成对抗物体误导视觉语言导航智能体的场景感知

    Published
    Attacker
    White-box
    Evaluated models
    Lseg, Clip, ViT-L/16 and others5
    AbstractAdvOF 以多视角融合生成对抗物体。

    AdvOF 是针对 VLM 驱动 VLN 服务导航的对抗物体攻击。

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  13. AttacksarXiv 2505.11717

    WebInject:通过网页像素扰动对多模态网页 Agent 实施提示注入

    提出 WebInject,用网页像素扰动诱导网页 Agent 执行指定动作

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    UI-TARS-7B-SFT, Phi-4-multimodal-instruct, Llama-3.2-11B-Vision-Instruct and others5
    AbstractWebInject 经源码扰动原始像素。

    WebInject 是对 MLLM 网页智能体的环境提示注入:修改网页源码,使原始像素上的扰动经过显示器映射后,诱导智能体执行攻击者指定动作。

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  14. AttacksarXiv 2406.12814

    论文提出 ARE 框架,在 VisualWebArena 上评估多模态 Agent 的对抗鲁棒性

    提出 ARE 框架与图像文本攻击,评测多模态网页 Agent 的对抗鲁棒性

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    GPT-4o, GPT-4V, Claude-3-Opus and others4

    Abstract系统评估多模态网页智能体的脆弱性,指出推理时计算组件被攻破会加剧系统风险。

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