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Oct 12 · Monday
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About this collection Collection in progress We are building a large AI safety paper collection to help researchers find work related to their interests. Papers are collected automatically andfiltered only for relevance to AI safety , without judging quality, novelty or reading value. The default “Annotated first” shows papers with tags or published paper analyses first. Each group is ordered by original publication date, newest first, with undated papers last. “Newest first” uses publication dates only. This order is not a quality ranking.
One-line summaries, tags and paper analyses are prepared by AI from the papers. Language models may have systematic biases and produce hallucinations.We plan to carry out human annotation and review to reduce errors in this content.
提出研究合同,把已批准选择绑定到执行证据并由检查器核验
Published Oct 8
Evaluated models OpenAI gpt-5.6-sol , OpenAI gpt-5.6-terra , OpenAI gpt-5.6-luna and others18 Abstract 研究合同暴露四类输出单独建不立的关系。研究合同用来核验计算科学研究智能体是否仍在已批准研究之内,不判断科学是否为真。 。
提出 RSI-Master,约束自主后训练实验动作并结构化探索以防奖励作弊
Published Sep 29 提出 APEXA,在工具层拒绝无执行支撑的结果并拦截电机命令
Published Sep 21
Evaluated models GPT-5-mini , GPT-5.4 , Claude Opus 4.7 and others4 Abstract 作者称执行是否发生要由工具层核对,而不能只靠提示词。APEXA 是先进光子源上的数据还原框架,用工具层代码约束语言模型智能体的工具调用。
提出间接数据投毒攻击,操纵科研智能体得出虚假结论
Published Jul 12
Evaluated models Claude Code with Claude Opus 4.7 , Codex with GPT-5.5 , Gemini CLI with Gemini 3.1 Pro 提出 SciTrace,为科学发现智能体加入跨阶段安全推理与工具轨迹核验
Published Jun 6
Evaluated models Llama-3.1-70B-Instruct , Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct , DeepSeek-V3 and others4 Abstract SciTrace 把安全推理织入科学智能体各阶段,在 SciSafetyBench 上提高安全指标并保持输出质量。SciTrace 是加在科学发现智能体流水线上的安全框架,不是再在各阶段出口放一个独立过滤器。
Defenses arXiv 2505.23559 · May 29, 2025 提出 SafeScientist 四层监控,阻止科研智能体执行高风险或不伦理任务
Published May 29, 2025
Evaluated models GPT-4o , GPT-4.1 , GPT-3.5-turbo and others5 Abstract 四层监控加科研安全基准。SafeScientist 是带四层监控的科研智能体框架,并用 SciSafetyBench 评测科学场景中的任务安全。
Defenses arXiv 2312.06632 · Dec 12, 2023 提出 SciGuard 外部护栏与 SciMT 基准,控制化学科学 AI 误用
Published Dec 12, 2023
Evaluated models SciGuard (GPT-4) , SciGuard (Gemini) , SciGuard (Mixtral) and others5 Abstract SciGuard 以外部智能体控制化学 AI 误用。这篇工作把化学科学 AI 的误用控制做成外部智能体,而不是改模型权重。作者担心合成规划、毒性预测和科学语言模型被用来获取有害物质信息、规避监管或传播危险知识,同时合法工业用途又不能靠一律拒绝来处理。SciGuard 由 LLM 担任中介,把原则和指南放进短期记忆,把分子库、危害库、法规和交互历史放进可检索的长期记忆,再按 Chain of Thought 调用 Chemprop、LocalRetro 等工具,或用 RAG 补法规片段,最后回答、追问或拒绝。
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