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Oct 12 · Monday
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About this collection Collection in progress We are building a large AI safety paper collection to help researchers find work related to their interests. Papers are collected automatically andfiltered only for relevance to AI safety , without judging quality, novelty or reading value. The default “Annotated first” shows papers with tags or published paper analyses first. Each group is ordered by original publication date, newest first, with undated papers last. “Newest first” uses publication dates only. This order is not a quality ranking.
One-line summaries, tags and paper analyses are prepared by AI from the papers. Language models may have systematic biases and produce hallucinations.We plan to carry out human annotation and review to reduce errors in this content.
提出 CodePoisonRAG，对检索增强代码生成的知识库投毒以植入漏洞
Published Sep 3
Evaluated models Qwen 3.5 9B , Code Llama 13B , DeepSeek-Coder-V2 16B Abstract CodePoisonRAG 展示了 RACG 外部知识库的新攻击面，在较低投毒率下可定向诱发指定漏洞并部分抵御防御。
提出 PaperGuard，用图文注入与梯度扰动抬高自动审稿分数并检测恶意指令
Published Jun 11
Evaluated models Claude-sonnet-4.5 , GPT-4o , GPT-4.1 and others11 Abstract PaperGuard 测到提示注入与白盒视觉抬分，并比较分块检索防御。PaperGuard 同时评测并检测多模态 AI 审稿中的评分操纵。
提出 CRCP 框架，优化分块与重排下的 RAG 语料投毒
Published Jun 9
Evaluated models GPT-4o , DeepSeek-R1 , Qwen3-Max and others11 Abstract CRCP 把投毒做成多阶段一致性问题。CRCP 研究的是带分块和重排的 RAG 语料投毒，而不是只提高文档级检索分数。
提出 SilentRetrieval，以语义保持对抗文档投毒劫持 RAG 检索与生成
Published May 27
Evaluated models Llama-2-7B-Chat , Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.2 , Qwen-7B-Chat and others10 Abstract 两阶段投毒在单文档协议下兼顾检索劫持、生成操纵与近良性困惑度。SilentRetrieval 是针对 RAG 的两阶段语料投毒，在每查询一篇、合成目标答案的统一协议下，同时处理检索劫持、生成操纵和流畅度。
提出 M3 Att，在不知查询时投毒医学多模态 RAG 并误导临床决策
Published May 11
Evaluated models GPT-4o , GPT-5 Chat , Gemini-2.5-Flash and others8 提出 SWhisper，用近超声波向语音驱动 LLM 隐蔽注入越狱提示
Published Mar 14
Evaluated models Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct , Gemma-3-4B , Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct and others9 提出 GradingAttack，用梯度后缀与角色扮演操纵教育评分智能体判定
Published Feb 1
Evaluated models Qwen2.5-7B , Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct , Qwen2.5-14B-Instruct and others8 提出查询无关黑盒攻击 DQ-A，用可迁移文末后缀降低文档检索排名
Published Jan 31
Evaluated models Qwen-1.5-7B-Instruct , SFR-Embedding-Mistral , E5-Mistral-7B-Instruct and others10 Abstract DQ-A 以无查询黑盒后缀压低 LLM 检索排名，并在 BRIGHT 上比较三种基线。DQ-A 是一种 query-agnostic、complete black-box 的文档隐藏攻击，对象是用最后隐层相似度匹配的 LLM 检索。
Attacks arXiv 2512.01335 · Dec 1, 2025 提出 EmoRAG，向查询与知识库注入同一表情以劫持 RAG 检索
Published Dec 1, 2025
Evaluated models SPECTER , Contriever , Qwen2-7B and others11 Abstract EmoRAG 用表情联动查询与库文本。EmoRAG 测量 RAG 对符号扰动的反应：同一表情同时出现在查询和库文本里时，检索会偏离语义匹配。作者要检查的是，检索是否真由语义相关性决定。
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