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Oct 12 · Monday

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  1. OtherarXiv 2610.13912

    RSI-Anything: Unlocking Recursive Self-Improvement with World Models

    Proposes RSI-Anything, which uses a world model to select candidates and retain policy updates.

    Published
    Evaluated models
    ReasonFlux-Coder-7B, 4B policy, W1
    AbstractRSI-Anything integrates world models into recursive self-improvement through prediction, feedback, and retention checks, and reports gains across multiple domains.

    RSI-Anything is a cross-domain framework: it uses world model predictions to decide which candidates to take external feedback for, then uses the feedback to decide whether the policy, workflow, or predictor is updated, and uses checks to decide which pair is retained. The difficulty to address is the limited interaction budget, and the fact that once the policy changes, the candidate distribution faced by the predictor also changes. The authors argue that improving only one side does not guarantee that the assembled system will be better.

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  2. OtherarXiv 2610.13479

    A local agentic AI framework generates edge-case scenarios for safety assurance

    Proposes a local dual-model closed loop to generate edge scenarios for autonomous system safety assurance

    Published
    Evaluated models
    PPO
    AbstractLocal closed-loop generation of JSON edge cases.

    The authors built a local agentic loop that runs on a laptop to generate edge cases for safety arguments of autonomous systems, rather than releasing a new public test set.

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  3. AttacksarXiv 2610.12292

    The paper proposes an option channel attack: changing one option label can make an agent guardrail allow a prohibited operation

    Proposing an option channel attack that renames option labels so that agent guardrails allow prohibited operations

    Published
    Attacker
    Black-box
    Evaluated models
    LAYA-TD, LAYA-EN, LAYA-ML and others5

    AbstractThe authors' evaluation indicates that typed models should not serve as final safety arbiters; they are susceptible to off-policy text and option name manipulation, and confidence filtering cannot resist attacks.

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  4. AttacksarXiv 2610.11932

    A Fudan team measures the citation fragility of AI search: ordinary posts can enter citations and answer text

    Measures citation fragility in AI search, demonstrating that ordinary public posts can enter citations and answers.

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Grok, Doubao, ChatGPT and others10

    AbstractThe authors claim the paper quantifies vulnerabilities in AI search caused by citation preferences and low posting thresholds; tests show public web posts can penetrate AI citations, and they call for auditing the citation supply chain.

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  5. DefensesarXiv 2610.11634

    LTBD:用可学习信任边界分隔符防御提示注入

    提出 LTBD,用可学习分隔符隔离可信指令与不可信数据

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Llama3-8B-Instruct, Llama3.1-8B-Instruct, Falcon3-7B-Instruct and others4
    AbstractLTBD 只训练四个分隔符嵌入。

    LTBD 是一种不改基座权重的提示注入防御:只学习用来标出可信指令与不可信数据边界的四个 token 嵌入。

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  6. DefensesarXiv 2610.09469

    Secure-CUA: Constraining the Impact of Untrusted Content in Computer-Use Agents

    提出 Secure-CUA,用动作事务约束计算机使用智能体的不可信影响

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    Claude Opus 5, Gemini 3.8 Flash, GPT-5.6-Sol
    AbstractSecure-CUA 用每步事务约束不可信影响,良性 TSR 接近 Vanilla-CUA。

    Secure-CUA 要限制图形界面里不可信内容对 CUA 决策和 GUI 执行的影响,同时保留合法任务所需的不可信信息。

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  7. AttacksarXiv 2610.09240

    WebMirage hijacks visual web agents' browser operations with adversarial images

    提出 WebMirage,用局部对抗图像劫持视觉网页 Agent 的浏览器操作

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    LLaVA-v1.5-13B, LLaVA-v1.6-34B, MiniCPM-o-8B and others6
    Abstract论文提出了针对网络智能体的端到端视觉红队框架 WebMirage,揭示了从视觉定位到浏览器执行的安全脆弱性。

    WebMirage 是一个面向视觉定位网络智能体的流水线感知端到端红队攻击框架。

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  8. DefensesarXiv 2610.09043

    CARE:安全高效的人机协作决策框架

    提出 CARE 框架,在误分类风险约束下减少人机协作的人工查询

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Qwen3-VL-2B-Instruct, Perspective, Moderation and others9
    AbstractCARE 以残差校正加逐步校准做人机决策,四个任务上少查询并控制集成风险。

    CARE 是面向人机协同二分类的端到端流水线,要在误分类风险不超过用户容忍的前提下减少人类查询。设定是 i.i.d.数据流、人类 oracle 标签正确、AI 为任意黑盒概率分类器。

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  9. OtherarXiv 2610.08884

    Task-Sufficient Contraction:机器信息接口的源选择方法

    定义任务充分收缩,认证用 GC 替换全信源后速率–遗憾曲线不变

    Published
    Abstract任务可在优化前定出压缩信源。

    任务充分收缩处理机器信息接口上的信源选择:已声明任务有时可以在编码器、码本、速率、失真目标或优化器选定之前,定出一个更小的信源。

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  10. DefensesarXiv 2610.07570

    ProbeGuard:按共识形成过程判断弃答,识别医疗问答中的一致错误

    提出 ProbeGuard,按共识形成过程对医疗问答做选择性弃答

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Qwen3-8B, Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct, HuatuoGPT-o1-8B
    AbstractProbeGuard 用共识形成过程做可认证弃权,并在全票层分开答对与答错的共识。

    ProbeGuard 是给多轮共识医学问答用的认证弃权框架:基板照原样作答,弃权只看共识是怎么形成的。

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  11. Abstract作者提议聋人知情的部署前审计,以检查手语转文本是否改变儿童安全决策。

    手语儿童到达基于文本的儿童安全机制时,机制看到的是机器翻译,不是儿童所做的手语。作者要解决的是:这条边界在部署前应如何审计。

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  12. DefensesarXiv 2610.07403

    针对 LLM 谄媚的纵深防御:记忆门控对激活诱导与记忆诱导谄媚的评估

    评测记忆门控对激活诱导与记忆诱导谄媚的防御效果

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct, Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct, Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3 and others4
    Abstract作者称外部记忆过滤成立,数据未显示反向转向再有贡献。

    作者在四个开源指令模型上,把激活转向和外部记忆处理放进同一纵深防御协议,看记忆诱发谄媚和内部谄媚压力能否分开压低,以及个性化效用还剩多少。要处理的问题是:检索到的用户历史会推动模型顺从存储信念。只改外部上下文,并不直接动模型内部的谄媚表征。

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