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Oct 12 · Monday

All papers

Found 72 papers
Filter3

Attack type

Prompt injection20Poisoning and backdoors27Extraction and theft8Detection evasion11

Attack technique

Gradient and representation optimization15Automated search16Encoding and obfuscation8Role-play and persuasion6Conversation structure manipulation3Cross-modal payloads8Dormant triggers10

Impact

Harmful content4Unauthorized actions7Data and privacy leaks9Output manipulation45Availability and reliability7

System type

Models and APIs229LLM applications49AI Agent141coding agent34web agent9Multi-agent systems11Embodied systems and robotics13

Attacker access

Black-box13

Attack surface / entry point

User input25Web pages and interfaces3Documents and messages12Retrieval corpus17Memory writes3Inter-agent messages8Images, audio and video10Training data6Weights and gradients3

Layer

Prompt layer7Application layer56Training and data layer6

System component

MCP and skills3Memory4RAG21Guardrails and judges12Vision9Embeddings7Multimodal11
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System type：LLM applicationsSystem type：Multi-agent systemsSystem type：Embodied systems and roboticsClear all

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  1. AttacksarXiv 2610.12292

    The paper proposes an option channel attack: changing one option label can make an agent guardrail allow a prohibited operation

    Proposing an option channel attack that renames option labels so that agent guardrails allow prohibited operations

    arXiv
    2610.12292
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    LLM applications
    Attacker
    Black-box
    Evaluated models
    LAYA-TD, LAYA-EN, LAYA-ML and others5

    AbstractThe authors' evaluation indicates that typed models should not serve as final safety arbiters; they are susceptible to off-policy text and option name manipulation, and confidence filtering cannot resist attacks.

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  2. AttacksarXiv 2610.11932

    A Fudan team measures the citation fragility of AI search: ordinary posts can enter citations and answer text

    Measures citation fragility in AI search, demonstrating that ordinary public posts can enter citations and answers.

    arXiv
    2610.11932
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    LLM applications
    Evaluated models
    Grok, Doubao, ChatGPT and others10

    AbstractThe authors claim the paper quantifies vulnerabilities in AI search caused by citation preferences and low posting thresholds; tests show public web posts can penetrate AI citations, and they call for auditing the citation supply chain.

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  5. AttacksarXiv 2610.09981

    研究：LLM 路由决策日志可推断用户医疗、自伤等敏感话题

    提出利用路由元数据推断敏感话题的侧信道攻击

    arXiv
    2610.09981
    Published
    Layer
    Infrastructure layer
    Setting
    LLM applications
    Evaluated models
    RouteLLM (BERT router), notdiamond-0001, Vela (vLLM Semantic Router)

    Abstract论文揭示并测量了 LLM 路由决策在无文本日志中的敏感话题泄露，验证了按类别公平性防御的有效性与边界。

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  9. AttacksarXiv 2610.06083

    研究者提出面向深度强化学习的轨迹级可迁移黑盒对抗攻击

    提出轨迹级可迁移对抗攻击，降低深度强化学习策略的期望回报

    arXiv
    2610.06083
    Published
    Layer
    Model layer
    Setting
    Embodied systems and robotics
    Evaluated models
    DQN, Double DQN (DDQN)
    Abstract轨迹级后退视界攻击在 CartPole 上比逐步 FGSM 类和 Sign 噪声更压低回报。

    这项工作研究 DRL 上的迁移式黑盒观测攻击：受害参数不可访问时，在白盒代理上造扰动再迁移。

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  11. AttacksarXiv 2610.04985

    研究揭示 Jev 作为应用决策层的安全与隐私风险

    评估应用决策层的输入注入与隐私推断风险

    arXiv
    2610.04985
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    LLM applications
    Attacker
    Black-box, Gray-box
    Evaluated models
    Jev, NanoJev
    AbstractJev 的类型化决策可被输入与训练操纵，也会泄露信息，并同时支持检测与滥用。

    Jev 是 TypeSafe 的 System One 模型，把应用 state 和固定问题变成 Choice、Noul 或 Score 的类型化决策与概率。作者用官方 API 和可改训练的 NanoJev，考察它作为决策层时的操纵、泄露与双重用途。

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  12. AttacksarXiv 2610.02432

    论文提出 LLM 输入扰动鲁棒性度量，并发布 ASA 攻击与 AttestMCP 防护

    提出 ASA 与 AttestMCP，度量并降低 LLM 对输入序列扰动的敏感

    arXiv
    2610.02432
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    LLM applications, AI Agent
    Attacker
    Black-box
    Evaluated models
    Gemma-3-27B-Instruct, Gemma-3-4B-Instruct, Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct and others12
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  15. AttacksarXiv 2610.00430

    Memetic Trojans：利用社交传染在 LLM Agent 网络中传播对抗载荷

    提出 memetic trojans，借助社交传染在 Agent 网络中传播对抗载荷

    arXiv
    2610.00430
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    Multi-agent systems
    Evaluated models
    gpt-oss-120B, deepseek-v4.1-flash, qwen-32B and others5
    Abstractmemetic trojans 用内生社会传染携带载荷。

    Memetic trojans 是一类网络介导攻击：对抗载荷搭在智能体本来就会转发和点赞的内容上扩散，转发者不必被攻陷，也不必执行“请继续复制”的指令。

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  16. AttacksarXiv 2609.39788

    研究：多智能体系统潜在通信链路可被训练用于提升有害顺从

    提出只训练或篡改多智能体潜在通信链路来提高有害遵从

    arXiv
    2609.39788
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    Multi-agent systems
    Evaluated models
    Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct, Qwen2.5-3B-Instruct, Gemma-3-1B-IT and others7
    Abstract潜在链路本身即可改变冻结智能体系统的安全，奖励既能攻击也能修复。

    学习得到的潜在通信链路会改变由冻结、对齐智能体组成的系统是否遵从有害请求。。作者研究三种拓扑：双智能体、三级顺序协作，以及双专家加汇总。

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  17. AttacksarXiv 2610.00392

    A2A-TIBA：针对 A2A 协议 LLM 智能体的间接提示注入攻击与三层同构攻防模型

    提出 A2A-TIBA，经 A2A 对等任务间接注入并植入常驻回调

    arXiv
    2610.00392
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    Multi-agent systems
    Evaluated models
    MiniMax-M3, deepseek-v4-pro, glm-5.3 and others8
    AbstractA2A-TIBA 一次植入后绕过智能体，GDA 用四类结果定位防线，ELA-ITL 把信封标注列为第三层。

    A2A-TIBA 把间接提示注入和绕过放进 A2A：gray-box 攻击者已能投递任务，诱导目标部署常驻回调程序后，下令和外传不再经过智能体。

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  18. AttacksarXiv 2609.38270

    VirusCascade：劫持 LLM 推荐智能体的协同反思机制

    提出 VirusCascade，联合操纵商品描述与交互轨迹以劫持推荐智能体协同反思

    arXiv
    2609.38270
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    Multi-agent systems
    Evaluated models
    AgentCF, AgentSEQ, AgentRAG and others4
    Abstract作者把反思写回视为推广攻击入口，并用联合操纵和诊断探针研究其持续与传播。

    VirusCascade 是针对推荐智能体协作反思的 black-box targeted promotion 攻击研究。 攻击者只改商品描述和少量账号的普通交互，试图让目标商品获得更多良性用户曝光。

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