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Oct 13 · Tuesday

All papers

Found 37 papers
Filter5

Attack type

Prompt injection25Poisoning and backdoors10Detection evasion3Malicious use4

Attack technique

Encoding and obfuscation4Role-play and persuasion4Dormant triggers3

Defense type

Detection and filtering6Monitoring and auditing3

Impact

Unauthorized actions14Data and privacy leaks4Output manipulation12Oversight failure4

System type

Models and APIs7LLM applications13AI Agent167coding agent24web agent23Browser and computer use9Multi-agent systems8

Attacker access

Black-box3

Attack surface / entry point

User input54Web pages and interfaces11Documents and messages24Tool responses9Tool and skill descriptions26Code repositories and dependencies21Retrieval corpus25Memory writes5Images, audio and video9Training data5Weights and gradients4Distribution channels24Inference services and hardware3

Layer

Application layer36

System component

MCP and skills3RAG4Guardrails and judges8Monitors4Permissions and sandboxing3
Select any value within a category; different categories must all match. Counts include the other filters you have selected.Another 201papers have no tags yet and are not included in filtered results.
System type：LLM applicationsSystem type：coding agentAttack surface / entry point：Web pages and interfacesAttack surface / entry point：Tool responsesAttack surface / entry point：Code repositories and dependenciesClear all

Another 201papers do not have category tags yet and are not included in filtered results.

  1. AttacksarXiv 2610.12292

    The paper proposes an option channel attack: changing one option label can make an agent guardrail allow a prohibited operation

    Proposing an option channel attack that renames option labels so that agent guardrails allow prohibited operations

    arXiv
    2610.12292
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    LLM applications
    Attacker
    Black-box
    Evaluated models
    LAYA-TD, LAYA-EN, LAYA-ML and others5

    AbstractThe authors' evaluation indicates that typed models should not serve as final safety arbiters; they are susceptible to off-policy text and option name manipulation, and confidence filtering cannot resist attacks.

    Paper analysisRead analysis
  2. AttacksarXiv 2610.11932

    A Fudan team measures the citation fragility of AI search: ordinary posts can enter citations and answer text

    Measures citation fragility in AI search, demonstrating that ordinary public posts can enter citations and answers.

    arXiv
    2610.11932
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    LLM applications
    Evaluated models
    Grok, Doubao, ChatGPT and others10

    AbstractThe authors claim the paper quantifies vulnerabilities in AI search caused by citation preferences and low posting thresholds; tests show public web posts can penetrate AI citations, and they call for auditing the citation supply chain.

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  3. AttacksarXiv 2610.09264

    研究者提出 PackHallu：经规则文件提示注入对编码 Agent 发起包幻觉攻击

    提出 PackHallu，经规则文件提示注入诱导编码 Agent 换用攻击者指定包

    arXiv
    2610.09264
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    coding agent
    Evaluated models
    Qwen2.5-Coder-7B, Qwen3-Coder-30B, Devstral-Small-2-24B and others19
    AbstractPackHallu 诱导规则文件换包。

    PackHallu 研究一种针对编程智能体规则文件的提示注入：让智能体在本应使用合法依赖时，改导入攻击者指定并控制的包。

    Paper analysisRead analysis
  6. AttacksarXiv 2610.07510

    PersistBD: attackers can strengthen backdoors before release so that they maintain high attack success rates even after developer SFT and RL.

    提出 PERSISTBD，发布前强化供应链后门使其经良性 SFT 与 RL 后仍外发凭据

    arXiv
    2610.07510
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    coding agent
    Evaluated models
    Qwen2.5-Coder-3B-Instruct, Qwen2.5-Coder-7B-Instruct, Qwen3-Coder-30B-A3B-Instruct
    Abstract总结了论文关于后门在 SFT/RL 中存活的发现、两因子机制、PERSISTBD 方法与核心数字。

    本文研究第三方 LLM 智能体在开发者进行良性监督微调（SFT）和强化学习（RL）后训练时的后门持久性风险。

    Paper analysisRead analysis
  7. DefensesarXiv 2610.05163

    Researchers construct segmented prompt injection on Claude Code and Codex and release a boundary action audit benchmark

    提出 PAA 方法，在边界动作前审计长流程智能体的分阶段提示注入

    arXiv
    2610.05163
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    coding agent
    Evaluated models
    Claude Code (v2.1.172, Claude Sonnet 5), Codex CLI (v0.144.0, GPT-5.5)
    Abstract论文针对长流程注入提出边界动作审计与 PAA，在保持低误阻的同时实现高拦截率。

    本研究针对长流程智能体在执行任务时面临的分阶段间接提示注入威胁，提出了在动作生效前进行拦截的边界动作审计框架与路径对齐归因方法。

    Paper analysisRead analysis
  10. AttacksarXiv 2610.01768

    LLMLeak：借 LLM 合法网页抓取实施隐蔽数据外泄

    提出 LLMLeak，借合法网页抓取把 URL 中的秘密隐蔽外传

    arXiv
    2610.01768
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    coding agent
    Evaluated models
    Meta-Llama-3.3-70B-Instruct, Meta-Llama-4-Scout-17B-16E-Instruct, Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct and others18
    Abstract作者称第三方外传可发生于正常网页获取，防护需考虑工具请求而不只考虑提示注入。

    LLMLeak 是利用网页获取请求携带预先编码秘密的隐蔽通道攻击。它关注恶意软件已能读取数据、却因网络限制或监控无法直接外传的情形。

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  11. Evaluation and benchmarksarXiv 2609.36817

    pikit：面向间接提示注入研究与评测的可组合工具包

    构建可组合工具包 pikit，评测编码智能体的间接提示注入

    arXiv
    2609.36817
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    coding agent
    Abstractpikit 提供组合式间接注入评测。

    pikit 是面向间接提示注入研究的组合式工具包，主要贡献是组织攻击、投递通道、防御和判定流程，而非提出新的攻击优化算法。

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  12. DefensesarXiv 2609.35659

    Tracekit: A tamper-proof intent-reasoning-action audit system for autonomous coding agents

    提出 Tracekit，审计编码 Agent 的意图、推理与动作并检测账本篡改

    arXiv
    2609.35659
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    coding agent
    Evaluated models
    Claude Code (claude -p, version 2.1), 独立评审（同一 CLI，无工具）
    AbstractTracekit 把意图、自述和动作写入可锚定的哈希链。

    Tracekit 是无第三方依赖的编码智能体审计层：把人类请求、模型自述和已执行动作并排写入可外部锚定的哈希链，执行前用正则门，事后用规则和独立模型互查。

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  14. Evaluation and benchmarksarXiv 2609.32616

    Cave-Bench：虚假指控下 LLM 智能体最高 60.06% 的运行会破坏正确工作

    提出 CAVE-BENCH，评测智能体在虚假指责下破坏已完成的正确工作

    arXiv
    2609.32616
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    coding agent
    Evaluated models
    Claude-Sonnet-5, Claude-Opus-5, GPT-5.6-Sol and others14

    Abstract论文提出了评估智能体在虚假指责下破坏已有正确成果的 CAVE-BENCH，发现强模型易推翻已知证据，提出了门控缓解方案。

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  15. Evaluation and benchmarksarXiv 2609.28915

    研究提出 ACE 语料库，评估内核级证据对 Agent 安全检测的有效性

    构建 ACE 语料，评测内核级证据对 Agent 攻击检测的有效性

    arXiv
    2609.28915
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    coding agent
    Evaluated models
    AdaBoost, XGBoost, TabPFN and others10
    AbstractACE 用配对的内核与应用层证据表明，syscall 痕迹可判别智能体攻击，两层组合通常更好。

    ACE 是一份把智能体会话的内核 syscall 痕迹与应用层清单、转录配对起来的检测语料和基准。。

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  16. Analysis and theoryarXiv 2609.23215

    研究审计 Active Inference Agent 的 LLM 解释器失败模式

    审计 Active Inference Agent 上 LLM 解释器的监督叙述失败

    arXiv
    2609.23215
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    LLM applications
    Evaluated models
    GPT-4o, Claude-3-Opus, Gemini
    Abstract三组触发下解释流畅但错误，所提缓解都未被评估。

    作者审计的是挂在智能体上的运行时解释器，而不是智能体本身。操作员读到的是信念与动作的自然语言叙述。作者要问哪些可复现触发会让这段叙述失败，以及失败痕迹是什么样。

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  18. AttacksarXiv 2609.18217

    研究：跨通道碎片化攻击可绕过 MCP 单通道防御

    提出跨通道分段攻击，利用 MCP 隐式信任外发敏感文件

    arXiv
    2609.18217
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    coding agent
    Evaluated models
    GPT-4o, GPT-4o-mini, GPT-5.4 and others15

    Abstract论文揭示了 MCP 多通道隐式信任层级，通过跨通道分段与协议级利用突破现有防御，展示了严重的凭证外发风险。

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  20. AttacksarXiv 2609.02774

    CodePoisonRAG：针对检索增强代码生成的知识投毒攻击

    提出 CodePoisonRAG，对检索增强代码生成的知识库投毒以植入漏洞

    arXiv
    2609.02774
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    LLM applications
    Evaluated models
    Qwen 3.5 9B, Code Llama 13B, DeepSeek-Coder-V2 16B

    AbstractCodePoisonRAG 展示了 RACG 外部知识库的新攻击面，在较低投毒率下可定向诱发指定漏洞并部分抵御防御。

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