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Oct 13 · Tuesday

All papers

Found 17 papers

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  1. AttacksarXiv 2610.09240

    WebMirage hijacks visual web agents' browser operations with adversarial images

    提出 WebMirage,用局部对抗图像劫持视觉网页 Agent 的浏览器操作

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    LLaVA-v1.5-13B, LLaVA-v1.6-34B, MiniCPM-o-8B and others6
    Abstract论文提出了针对网络智能体的端到端视觉红队框架 WebMirage,揭示了从视觉定位到浏览器执行的安全脆弱性。

    WebMirage 是一个面向视觉定位网络智能体的流水线感知端到端红队攻击框架。

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  2. AttacksarXiv 2609.39788

    研究:多智能体系统潜在通信链路可被训练用于提升有害顺从

    提出只训练或篡改多智能体潜在通信链路来提高有害遵从

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct, Qwen2.5-3B-Instruct, Gemma-3-1B-IT and others7
    Abstract潜在链路本身即可改变冻结智能体系统的安全,奖励既能攻击也能修复。

    学习得到的潜在通信链路会改变由冻结、对齐智能体组成的系统是否遵从有害请求。。作者研究三种拓扑:双智能体、三级顺序协作,以及双专家加汇总。

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  3. AttacksarXiv 2606.12716

    PaperGuard:针对多模态 AI 同行评审的攻击与防御基准

    提出 PaperGuard,用图文注入与梯度扰动抬高自动审稿分数并检测恶意指令

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Claude-sonnet-4.5, GPT-4o, GPT-4.1 and others11
    AbstractPaperGuard 测到提示注入与白盒视觉抬分,并比较分块检索防御。

    PaperGuard同时评测并检测多模态 AI 审稿中的评分操纵。

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  4. AttacksarXiv 2606.11265

    论文提出 CRCP 投毒框架,揭示 RAG 分块与重排序下的投毒失效问题

    提出 CRCP 框架,优化分块与重排下的 RAG 语料投毒

    Published
    Evaluated models
    GPT-4o, DeepSeek-R1, Qwen3-Max and others11
    AbstractCRCP 把投毒做成多阶段一致性问题。

    CRCP 研究的是带分块和重排的 RAG 语料投毒,而不是只提高文档级检索分数。

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  5. AttacksarXiv 2605.28074

    SilentRetrieval: Hijacking retrieval-augmented generation with semantically preserved adversarial data poisoning

    提出 SilentRetrieval,以语义保持对抗文档投毒劫持 RAG 检索与生成

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Llama-2-7B-Chat, Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.2, Qwen-7B-Chat and others10
    Abstract两阶段投毒在单文档协议下兼顾检索劫持、生成操纵与近良性困惑度。

    SilentRetrieval 是针对 RAG 的两阶段语料投毒,在每查询一篇、合成目标答案的统一协议下,同时处理检索劫持、生成操纵和流畅度。

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  6. AttacksarXiv 2603.16960

    Adversarial attacks against modern vision-language models

    Conduct adversarial attacks on product images for open-source visual shopping agents and induce wrong purchases

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    LLaVA-v1.5-7B, Qwen2.5-VL-7B
    AbstractThe authors state that LLaVA is easily induced by three attacks to buy the wrong item, while Qwen's correct purchase rate remains close to its clean condition.

    The authors compare the robustness of two open-source VLM shopping agents against image adversarial perturbations in a self-built e-commerce environment.

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  7. AttacksarXiv 2603.11132

    WebWeaver: Breaking the topology confidentiality of LLM multi-agent systems via covert context inference

    Propose WebWeaver, which compromises only a single agent and recovers the multi-agent communication topology from conversation context.

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Llama 3.1 8B, Qwen 2.5 7B, Mistral NeMo 12B and others6
    AbstractWebWeaver infers topology from context.

    WebWeaver is an inference attack against the confidentiality of LLM-MAS communication topology: it controls only one arbitrary agent and recovers the full graph from dialogue context, rather than querying agent IDs.

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  8. AttacksarXiv 2602.00364

    "Someone hid it": Query-agnostic black-box attacks against LLM retrieval

    提出查询无关黑盒攻击 DQ-A,用可迁移文末后缀降低文档检索排名

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Qwen-1.5-7B-Instruct, SFR-Embedding-Mistral, E5-Mistral-7B-Instruct and others10
    AbstractDQ-A 以无查询黑盒后缀压低 LLM 检索排名,并在 BRIGHT 上比较三种基线。

    DQ-A 是一种 query-agnostic、complete black-box 的文档隐藏攻击,对象是用最后隐层相似度匹配的 LLM 检索。

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  9. AttacksarXiv 2601.20283

    One word is enough: Minimal adversarial perturbations for neural text ranking

    提出查询中心词的单次插入或替换攻击,操纵神经排序名次

    Published
    Evaluated models
    BERT-base-mdoc-BM25, monoT5-base-MSMARCO
    Abstract作者称单词扰动即可抬升名次、中段文档最脆弱,且比白盒 PRADA 更少编辑。

    单个与查询对齐的词,就可能改掉神经重排结果。要做的是少改原文,仍把目标文档在 NRM 列表里的名次抬高。

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  10. AttacksarXiv 2505.23266

    AdvOF:用对抗物体融合攻击 VLM 驱动的视觉语言导航智能体

    提出 AdvOF,生成对抗物体误导视觉语言导航智能体的场景感知

    Published
    Attacker
    White-box
    Evaluated models
    Lseg, Clip, ViT-L/16 and others5
    AbstractAdvOF 以多视角融合生成对抗物体。

    AdvOF 是针对 VLM 驱动 VLN 服务导航的对抗物体攻击。

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  11. AttacksarXiv 2505.11717

    WebInject:通过网页像素扰动对多模态网页 Agent 实施提示注入

    提出 WebInject,用网页像素扰动诱导网页 Agent 执行指定动作

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    UI-TARS-7B-SFT, Phi-4-multimodal-instruct, Llama-3.2-11B-Vision-Instruct and others5
    AbstractWebInject 经源码扰动原始像素。

    WebInject 是对 MLLM 网页智能体的环境提示注入:修改网页源码,使原始像素上的扰动经过显示器映射后,诱导智能体执行攻击者指定动作。

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  12. AttacksarXiv 2406.12814

    论文提出 ARE 框架,在 VisualWebArena 上评估多模态 Agent 的对抗鲁棒性

    提出 ARE 框架与图像文本攻击,评测多模态网页 Agent 的对抗鲁棒性

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    GPT-4o, GPT-4V, Claude-3-Opus and others4

    Abstract系统评估多模态网页智能体的脆弱性,指出推理时计算组件被攻破会加剧系统风险。

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