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Oct 13 · Tuesday

All papers

Found 34 papers

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  1. AttacksarXiv 2610.06848

    TranScope:利用 CPU 性能计数器对 Transformer 做成员推断攻击

    提出 TRANSCOPE,用 CPU 硬件计数器推断训练集成员

    Published
    Attacker
    Black-box
    Evaluated models
    BERT (4.4M-340M), ViT (22M-307M), Pythia (70M-2.8B) and others5

    AbstractTRANSCOPE 揭示了分词器在嵌入表引发的硬件访问局部性差异,证实微架构计数器可突破恒定时间与置信度遮蔽防御。

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  2. AttacksarXiv 2610.05894

    研究者提出闭环偏见注入攻击

    提出闭环激活引导,在扩散语言模型去噪过程中注入定向偏见

    Published
    Attacker
    Gray-box
    Evaluated models
    LLaDA-8B-Instruct, Dream-v0-Instruct-7B, LLaDA-MoE-7B-A1B-Instruct

    Abstract通过去噪中间概率反馈动态调节残差流转向,证明扩散语言模型在推理服务栈中存在闭环偏见注入脆弱性。

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  3. DefensesarXiv 2610.05163

    Researchers construct segmented prompt injection on Claude Code and Codex and release a boundary action audit benchmark

    提出 PAA 方法,在边界动作前审计长流程智能体的分阶段提示注入

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Claude Code (v2.1.172, Claude Sonnet 5), Codex CLI (v0.144.0, GPT-5.5)
    Abstract论文针对长流程注入提出边界动作审计与 PAA,在保持低误阻的同时实现高拦截率。

    本研究针对长流程智能体在执行任务时面临的分阶段间接提示注入威胁,提出了在动作生效前进行拦截的边界动作审计框架与路径对齐归因方法。

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  4. DefensesarXiv 2610.03073

    SecJev:为 System One 决策模型引入安全专业知识

    提出 SecJev,用场景加权训练把决策模型适配为安全类型化判断

    Published
    Evaluated models
    SecJev-0.8B, SecJev-2B, SecJev-4B and others4
    AbstractSecJev 用共享打分器做安全决策,0.8B 的 task-macro 超过 Kev-9B。

    SecJev 是 0.8B 到 9B 的安全决策模型族,作者称据其所知是首个面向安全的 Jev-like 家族。

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  5. HXAI:分布式能源系统中的分层隐私保护可解释 AI 框架

    提出 HXAI 分层隐私解释框架,本地保留细解释并只发布加噪摘要

    Published
    Evaluated models
    gradient-boosted tree regression models
    AbstractHXAI 把无噪声局部 SHAP 留在家庭内,只聚合差分隐私摘要。

    HXAI 是面向分布式能源系统的分层隐私保护解释框架,服务规划、监测与诊断,而不是实时控制。

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  6. DefensesarXiv 2609.35659

    Tracekit: A tamper-proof intent-reasoning-action audit system for autonomous coding agents

    提出 Tracekit,审计编码 Agent 的意图、推理与动作并检测账本篡改

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Claude Code (claude -p, version 2.1), 独立评审(同一 CLI,无工具)
    AbstractTracekit 把意图、自述和动作写入可锚定的哈希链。

    Tracekit 是无第三方依赖的编码智能体审计层:把人类请求、模型自述和已执行动作并排写入可外部锚定的哈希链,执行前用正则门,事后用规则和独立模型互查。

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  7. Cave-Bench:虚假指控下 LLM 智能体最高 60.06% 的运行会破坏正确工作

    提出 CAVE-BENCH,评测智能体在虚假指责下破坏已完成的正确工作

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Claude-Sonnet-5, Claude-Opus-5, GPT-5.6-Sol and others14

    Abstract论文提出了评估智能体在虚假指责下破坏已有正确成果的 CAVE-BENCH,发现强模型易推翻已知证据,提出了门控缓解方案。

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  8. Jev 被用于零样本检测十类对齐失败,中位 AUROC 达 0.886

    提出 RLCDAlignBench,零样本检测多种对齐失败

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Jev (jev-1.13.0)
    Abstract一次通用问题已能给多数对齐失败排序,大的误差来自状态和标签。

    RLCDAlignBench 测量用强化学习做校准决策的 Jev,能否当作对齐失败的零样本检测器。

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  9. AttacksarXiv 2609.28613

    研究:提示注入可改变 Jev 决策模型的行动概率

    测量间接提示注入对类型化概率决策的动作劫持

    Published
    Evaluated models
    jev-1.13.0
    Abstract封闭动作集改变提示注入的表现,但没有去掉概率被不可信内容移动的风险。

    作者在 jev-1.13.0 上研究 decision hijacking:不可信内容能否在用户任务和可选动作都不变时,把类型化决策推向攻击者目标。

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  10. AttacksarXiv 2609.18217

    研究:跨通道碎片化攻击可绕过 MCP 单通道防御

    提出跨通道分段攻击,利用 MCP 隐式信任外发敏感文件

    Published
    Evaluated models
    GPT-4o, GPT-4o-mini, GPT-5.4 and others15

    Abstract论文揭示了 MCP 多通道隐式信任层级,通过跨通道分段与协议级利用突破现有防御,展示了严重的凭证外发风险。

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  11. DefensesarXiv 2608.25431

    GIFT: Enforcing User Data Isolation in LLM Serving via GPU Information Flow Tracking

    Propose GIFT, isolating user data in shared LLM serving using encryption and GPU information flow tracking

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Qwen2.5-14B, Qwen2.5-32B, Qwen2.5-72B and others6
    AbstractGIFT uses cryptographic isolation plus GPU information flow rules to enforce user data isolation on vLLM and DistServe, and reports throughput overhead.

    GIFT is the authors' user data isolation system for shared LLM serving, with GIFT-CC enabling confidential computing. In the conclusion, the authors state it is the first IFT design for this scenario.

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  12. AttacksarXiv 2608.17485

    KeyPooling: Measuring where LLM API relay paths break prompt cache isolation

    Proposing KeyPooling to measure where API relays break prompt cache isolation

    Published
    Evaluated models
    grok-4-fast-non-reasoning, grok-4-1-fast-non-reasoning, grok-3 and others11
    AbstractShared upstream credentials place relay customers in the same cache domain; preserving identity or separate principals can separate them.

    KeyPooling measures where LLM API relays drop customer identity, causing prompt caches to no longer be isolated per downstream customer.

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  13. 论文评测 Claude Code 与 Codex 记忆文件中的提示注入风险

    评测编码 Agent 记忆文件中提示注入的跨会话影响

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Claude Haiku 4.5, Claude Opus 4.7, GPT-5.2 and others4
    Abstract已植入记忆文件的载荷可以跨会话影响 Claude Code 与 Codex,攻击成功与载荷是否留下是两种不同的失败。

    Bad Memory 在沙箱合成工作区里评测文件型持久记忆上的提示注入,比较载荷能否改变当前会话,以及能否在后续会话中留下或叠加。

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