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Oct 12 · Monday

All papers

Found 9 papers

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  1. Attention sees, MLP refuses: tracing the safety pathway from attention to MLP in LLMs

    Trace attention to identify harmfulness to the MLP refusal write pathway and propose Sentinel

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct, Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct, Qwen3-8B-Instruct and others18
    AbstractAttention updates are more readable for harmfulness, MLP updates write refusal, and Sentinel routes alerts using two-path signals.

    The authors reframe jailbreaking and excessive refusal of aligned models as a pathway problem on the residual stream from recognition to writing, and accordingly provide conditional reminders before decoding.

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  2. DefensesarXiv 2609.35659

    Tracekit:面向自主编码 Agent 的防篡改意图-推理-动作审计系统

    提出 Tracekit,审计编码 Agent 的意图、推理与动作并检测账本篡改

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Claude Code (claude -p, version 2.1), 独立评审(同一 CLI,无工具)
    AbstractTracekit 把意图、自述和动作写入可锚定的哈希链。

    Tracekit 是无第三方依赖的编码智能体审计层:把人类请求、模型自述和已执行动作并排写入可外部锚定的哈希链,执行前用正则门,事后用规则和独立模型互查。

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  3. DefensesarXiv 2609.10613

    后验重加权框架解释并缓解多模态大模型上下文越狱

    用后验重加权解释多模态上下文越狱,并提出风险门控的良性示例注入防御

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Qwen3-VL-2B, Qwen3-VL-4B, Qwen3-VL-8B and others8
    Abstract后验重加权解释上下文越狱的缩放,并支持风险门控的良性示例防御。

    Zhang 等把多模态 ICL 越狱写成对齐模型在安全与有害隐模式之间的推理时后验漂移,并据此做风险门控防御。

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  4. DefensesarXiv 2608.21101

    ClawSentry:面向自主 LLM Agent 的渐进式多层安全监控网关

    提出 ClawSentry 多层监控网关,在技能准入和运行时拦截恶意技能与隐藏指令

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Codex/GPT-5.4, Codex/GPT-5.5, Claude Code/GLM-5.1 and others6
    AbstractClawSentry 用包准入、三级运行时门控和反绕过,压低 skill 攻击并保住干净任务。

    ClawSentry 是挂在智能体运行时之外的安全监督网关,用来同时盖住 skill 执行的多个生命周期边界,并把已被拒绝的效果记到会话里。

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  5. How Few-shot Examples Affect Prompt-based Defenses Against LLM Jailbreak Attacks

    分析少样本示范对 RoP 与 ToP 提示防御抗越狱效果的影响

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Pangu-Embedded-1B, Pangu-Embedded-7B, Pangu-Embedded-7B-Think and others9
    Abstractfew-shot 可抬高 RoP、压低 ToP,但表内有反号,Think 模型更低。

    作者评估 few-shot 示范如何改变 RoP 与 ToP 对越狱的防御效果。

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  6. DefensesarXiv 2602.13234

    Stay in Character, Stay Safe: A Dual-Loop Adversarial Self-Evolving Framework for Safe Role-Playing Agents

    提出 DASE,以对抗自演化知识库在推理时加固角色扮演抗越狱

    Published
    Attacker
    Black-box
    Evaluated models
    Kimi-K2-Instruct, GPT-5.2
    AbstractDASE 用双循环知识库,在两家闭源模型上同时提高保真分与拒答率。

    DASE 是给专有闭源角色扮演智能体用的训练自由防御,目标是人设保真与安全拒答一起成立,而不是改模型权重。问题在于人设沉浸,尤其负面人设,会压过原有护栏。SFT、数据筛选和正则又跟不上新人设与新攻击,也不能用于没有梯度的 black-box API。

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