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Oct 13 · Tuesday

All papers

Found 203 papers

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MCP and skills3 Guardrails and judges17 Monitors4 Reasoning chains9 Permissions and sandboxing3 Fine-tuning and open weights40 Vision77 Audio17 Video8 Image generation18 Multimodal115

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System type：Models and APIs System type：coding agent System type：web agent System type：Embodied systems and robotics Attack surface / entry point：Web pages and interfaces Attack surface / entry point：Images, audio and video Attack surface / entry point：Weights and gradients Clear all

Another 215papers do not have category tags yet and are not included in filtered results.

AttacksarXiv 2610.13928Oct 10
AI models can provably hide arbitrary capabilities
Proposes digital lock compilation, encrypting executable networks into host weights to hide arbitrary capabilities
arXiv
2610.13928
Published
Oct 10
Layer
Model layer
Setting
Models and APIs
Evaluated models
Gemma 3 270M
- AttacksPoisoning and backdoors
- TechniqueDormant triggers
AbstractThe authors use a digital lock to hide an executable capability and state that elicitation on the chemistry and parity tasks did not recover the capability.
The authors construct a class of backdoors that encrypt an executable network into the weights, used to discuss the limits of white-box elicitation audits under supply chain attacks.
Paper analysisRead analysis
DefensesarXiv 2610.13733Oct 9
KVeil: First-Place Solution for the ECCV 2026 LifeGenIP Unlearnable Video Challenge
Propose KVeil, which adds perturbations to face videos to prevent unauthorized customization from reproducing identity
arXiv
2610.13733
Published
Oct 9
Layer
Prompt layer
Setting
Models and APIs
Attacker
White-box, Black-box
Evaluated models
Wan2.2-TI2V-5B, HunyuanVideo-1.5, Kling 3.0 and others4
- AttacksMalicious use
- ComponentImage generation
AbstractKVeil adapts LETHE's reference-reading disruption to the challenge's two stages, ranking first on the leaderboard in both Final columns.
Paper analysisRead analysis
DefensesarXiv 2610.13333Oct 9
LETHE: Defending Against Unauthorized Image-to-Video Generation via Value Diversity Collapse
Proposes LETHE, which perturbs reference images to block unauthorized image-to-video
arXiv
2610.13333
Published
Oct 9
Layer
Prompt layer
Setting
Models and APIs
Evaluated models
Wan2.1-I2V-14B, CogVideoX-5B-I2V, LightX2V and others6
- AttacksMalicious use
- ComponentImage generation
AbstractLETHE suppresses the diversity of reference values and attracts attention, making protected images difficult to animate faithfully.
LETHE is a protective perturbation added to personal images before publication, used to counter unauthorized image-to-video generation.
Paper analysisRead analysis
DefensesarXiv 2610.09941Oct 7
OrthoPurify 用一步正交投影净化被后门污染的视觉语言模型
提出 OrthoPurify，用正交投影清除视觉语言模型适配器中的劫持方向
arXiv
2610.09941
Published
Oct 7
Layer
Training and data layer
Setting
Models and APIs
Evaluated models
LLaVA-1.5-7B, Qwen3-VL-8B, LLaVA-1.5-13B and others5
- DefensesModel hardening
- AttacksPoisoning and backdoors
- ComponentFine-tuning and open weights
Abstract一次投影去掉劫持方向。
OrthoPurify 是部署前的 LVLM 后门净化方法，用一次正交投影去掉被劫持的权重更新方向。
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2610.09819Oct 7
FAB 攻击：给 HuBERT/WavLM 植入后门，背景警笛声即可让下游语音任务失灵
提出 FAB 攻击，向声学基础模型植入可由环境声触发的后门
arXiv
2610.09819
Published
Oct 7
Layer
Training and data layer
Setting
Models and APIs
Evaluated models
HuBERT-base, WavLM-base
- AttacksPoisoning and backdoors
- TechniqueDormant triggers
- ComponentAudio
Abstract论文提出了针对声学基模的 FAB 后门攻击，在弱威胁模型下实现了任务无关、物理可触发的后门植入。
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2610.09708Oct 7
研究者提出利用祖先 VLM 的黑盒对抗补丁攻击，可降低 VLA 任务成功率
提出利用祖先 VLM 优化对抗补丁，使已部署 VLA 任务失败
arXiv
2610.09708
Published
Oct 7
Layer
Prompt layer
Setting
Embodied systems and robotics
Evaluated models
OpenVLA, UniVLA, π0.5
- TechniqueGradient and representation optimization
- ComponentVision
Paper analysisRead analysis
DefensesarXiv 2610.09703Oct 7
研究揭示 Token-Pruning 对 VLM 安全性的影响并提出 SAP 缓解机制
提出 Safety-Aware Pruning，缓解视觉 token 剪枝放大的多模态越狱
arXiv
2610.09703
Published
Oct 7
Layer
Model layer
Setting
Models and APIs
Attacker
Black-box
Evaluated models
LLaVA-1.5-7B
- DefensesInference-time intervention
- AttacksJailbreaks
- ComponentVision
Abstract剪枝去掉背景 token 后注意力塌向恶意前景。
这篇工作评估视觉 token 剪枝如何改变 VLM 在多模态越狱下的行为，并给出推理时防御 SAP。
Paper analysisRead analysis
DefensesarXiv 2610.09469Oct 7
Secure-CUA: Constraining the Impact of Untrusted Content in Computer-Use Agents
提出 Secure-CUA，用动作事务约束计算机使用智能体的不可信影响
arXiv
2610.09469
Published
Oct 7
Layer
Application layer
Setting
web agent
Evaluated models
Claude Opus 5, Gemini 3.8 Flash, GPT-5.6-Sol
- DefensesInstruction–data separation
- AttacksPrompt injection
- ComponentVision
AbstractSecure-CUA 用每步事务约束不可信影响，良性 TSR 接近 Vanilla-CUA。
Secure-CUA 要限制图形界面里不可信内容对 CUA 决策和 GUI 执行的影响，同时保留合法任务所需的不可信信息。
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2610.09240Oct 7
WebMirage hijacks visual web agents' browser operations with adversarial images
提出 WebMirage，用局部对抗图像劫持视觉网页 Agent 的浏览器操作
arXiv
2610.09240
Published
Oct 7
Layer
Application layer
Setting
web agent
Evaluated models
LLaVA-v1.5-13B, LLaVA-v1.6-34B, MiniCPM-o-8B and others6
- AttacksPrompt injection
- TechniqueGradient and representation optimization
- ComponentVision
Abstract论文提出了针对网络智能体的端到端视觉红队框架 WebMirage，揭示了从视觉定位到浏览器执行的安全脆弱性。
WebMirage 是一个面向视觉定位网络智能体的流水线感知端到端红队攻击框架。
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2610.09027Oct 7
P-VMI：对抗图像经 KV cache 持续影响多轮对话
提出持久视觉记忆注入，使对抗图像经缓存在触发时操控输出
arXiv
2610.09027
Published
Oct 7
Layer
Infrastructure layer
Setting
Models and APIs
Evaluated models
Qwen3-8B, Qwen3-VL-8B-Instruct, Gemma-4-12B
- AttacksPrompt injection
- TechniqueDormant triggers
- ComponentVision
Abstract论文提出 P-VMI，证实对抗输入被掩蔽后仍可经 KV 缓存持久控制模型，强调了保留状态的安全风险。
Paper analysisRead analysis
Analysis and theoryarXiv 2610.09004Oct 7
研究：去除有害信息不足以证明开源权重模型的抗篡改能力
论证发布时互信息不能认证开源权重抗微调恢复
arXiv
2610.09004
Published
Oct 7
Layer
Training and data layer
Setting
Models and APIs
Evaluated models
EleutherAI/deep-ignorance-e2e-strong-filter, EleutherAI/deep-ignorance-unfiltered, Google BERT-Tiny and others6
- DefensesModel hardening
- AttacksModel tampering
- ComponentFine-tuning and open weights
Abstract作者称零信息仍可一步恢复，表观抗微调可来自参数化。
作者研究开源权重模型的篡改抵抗：发布时的互信息是否足以保证微调恢复很慢。
Paper analysisRead analysis
InterpretabilityarXiv 2610.09000Oct 7
研究定位 LLaMA-2-7B-Chat 安全敏感参数
定位安全敏感参数并稀疏改动权重以削弱安全对齐
arXiv
2610.09000
Published
Oct 7
Layer
Model layer
Setting
Models and APIs
Evaluated models
LLaMA-2-7B-Chat
- AttacksModel tampering
- RiskInappropriate refusal
Paper analysisRead analysis
DefensesarXiv 2610.08773Oct 7
AdvSim2Real 用任务与注入对手共同演化训练网页智能体
提出 AdvSim2Real，协同训练网页智能体抵御页面注入
arXiv
2610.08773
Published
Oct 7
Layer
Application layer
Setting
web agent
Evaluated models
Qwen3.5-4B
- DefensesModel hardening
- AttacksPrompt injection
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2610.08331Oct 6
STCA：研究者提出针对自动驾驶视频 VLM 的时空一致性对抗攻击
提出 STCA，对驾驶视频 VLM 构造可迁移的时空对抗扰动
arXiv
2610.08331
Published
Oct 6
Layer
Prompt layer
Setting
Models and APIs
Attacker
No-box (offline transfer)
Evaluated models
Video-LLaVA-7B, Qwen2.5-VL-7B, Dolphins
- AttacksDetection evasion
- TechniqueGradient and representation optimization
- ComponentVideo
Paper analysisRead analysis
Evaluation and benchmarksarXiv 2610.07939Oct 6
CCDF dataset: Grok Imagine, Veo 3.1, Sora 2 forge surveillance footage, ten deepfake detectors basically cannot recognize it
提出监控深伪基准 CCDF，在统一编码后评测检测器对伪造犯罪事故录像的识别
arXiv
2610.07939
Published
Oct 6
Layer
Prompt layer
Setting
Models and APIs
Evaluated models
C2P-CLIP, ForgeLens, D3-Im and others10
- DefensesDetection and filtering
- AttacksDetection evasion
- ComponentGuardrails and judges
Abstract提出消除格式捷径的监控深度伪造基准 CCDF，揭示现有检测器难以识别商用生成视频。
Paper analysisRead analysis
Evaluation and benchmarksarXiv 2610.08871Oct 6
CredLeak-Bench
提出 CredLeak-Bench，评测 Agent 面对钓鱼的凭据泄露与恢复
arXiv
2610.08871
Published
Oct 6
Layer
Application layer
Setting
web agent
Evaluated models
Claude Sonnet 5, Claude Opus 4.8, Gemini 3.6 Flash and others7
- AttacksPrompt injection
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2610.07654Oct 6
研究揭示策略蒸馏的安全后门风险
测量带后门教师经 OPD 向干净学生迁移潜伏后门
arXiv
2610.07654
Published
Oct 6
Layer
Training and data layer
Setting
Models and APIs
Evaluated models
Qwen2.5-1.5B-Instruct, Qwen2.5-3B-Instruct, Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct
- AttacksPoisoning and backdoors
- TechniqueDormant triggers
- ComponentFine-tuning and open weights
Abstract作者称 OPD 可在压低无触发词有害率时迁入后门。
带后门的外部教师经 OPD，可在压低无触发词有害率的同时，把触发条件下的有害行为传给初始干净学生。。
Paper analysisRead analysis
InterpretabilityarXiv 2610.07518Oct 6
TRACE：仅凭 checkpoint 更新审计大语言模型有害目标
提出 TRACE，仅凭检查点更新审计有害合规微调目标
arXiv
2610.07518
Published
Oct 6
Layer
Training and data layer
Setting
Models and APIs
Evaluated models
Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct, Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3, Qwen3-8B and others6
- AttacksModel tampering
- ComponentFine-tuning and open weights
Abstract作者称有害合规 SFT 在检查点更新中留下可排序坐标，并据此做只读权重审计。
作者在检查点更新里寻找有害合规 SFT 的目标组成，并把读数做成不查询模型、不看未知训练数据的审计分 TRACE。
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2610.07510Oct 6
PersistBD: attackers can strengthen backdoors before release so that they maintain high attack success rates even after developer SFT and RL.
提出 PERSISTBD，发布前强化供应链后门使其经良性 SFT 与 RL 后仍外发凭据
arXiv
2610.07510
Published
Oct 6
Layer
Application layer
Setting
coding agent
Evaluated models
Qwen2.5-Coder-3B-Instruct, Qwen2.5-Coder-7B-Instruct, Qwen3-Coder-30B-A3B-Instruct
- AttacksPoisoning and backdoors
- TechniqueDormant triggers
- ComponentFine-tuning and open weights
Abstract总结了论文关于后门在 SFT/RL 中存活的发现、两因子机制、PERSISTBD 方法与核心数字。
本文研究第三方 LLM 智能体在开发者进行良性监督微调（SFT）和强化学习（RL）后训练时的后门持久性风险。
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2610.07323Oct 6
ATLAS：用自适应信任域与主动学习搜索潜在对抗样本集
提出 ATLAS 用水平集估计恢复黑盒分类器的对抗输入集合
arXiv
2610.07323
Published
Oct 6
Layer
Prompt layer
Setting
Models and APIs
Attacker
Black-box
Evaluated models
LeNet5, ResNet50 (CIFAR-10 standard), ResNet50 (ImageNet standard) and others5
- AttacksDetection evasion
- TechniqueAutomated search
AbstractATLAS 用主动水平集估计构造黑盒对抗集，作者称其集合比单点攻击更具代表性。
ATLAS 是一个查询式 black-box 框架，用来构造诱发失败的对抗输入集合，供鲁棒性审计使用。
Paper analysisRead analysis

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Attack type

Attack technique

Defense type

Impact

System type

Attacker access

Attack surface / entry point

Layer

System component

AI models can provably hide arbitrary capabilities

KVeil: First-Place Solution for the ECCV 2026 LifeGenIP Unlearnable Video Challenge

LETHE: Defending Against Unauthorized Image-to-Video Generation via Value Diversity Collapse

OrthoPurify 用一步正交投影净化被后门污染的视觉语言模型

FAB 攻击：给 HuBERT/WavLM 植入后门，背景警笛声即可让下游语音任务失灵

研究者提出利用祖先 VLM 的黑盒对抗补丁攻击，可降低 VLA 任务成功率

研究揭示 Token-Pruning 对 VLM 安全性的影响并提出 SAP 缓解机制

Secure-CUA: Constraining the Impact of Untrusted Content in Computer-Use Agents

WebMirage hijacks visual web agents' browser operations with adversarial images

P-VMI：对抗图像经 KV cache 持续影响多轮对话

研究：去除有害信息不足以证明开源权重模型的抗篡改能力

研究定位 LLaMA-2-7B-Chat 安全敏感参数

AdvSim2Real 用任务与注入对手共同演化训练网页智能体

STCA：研究者提出针对自动驾驶视频 VLM 的时空一致性对抗攻击

CCDF dataset: Grok Imagine, Veo 3.1, Sora 2 forge surveillance footage, ten deepfake detectors basically cannot recognize it

CredLeak-Bench

研究揭示策略蒸馏的安全后门风险

TRACE：仅凭 checkpoint 更新审计大语言模型有害目标

PersistBD: attackers can strengthen backdoors before release so that they maintain high attack success rates even after developer SFT and RL.

ATLAS：用自适应信任域与主动学习搜索潜在对抗样本集