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Oct 13 · Tuesday

All papers

Found 29 papers
Filter4

Attack type

Prompt injection19Poisoning and backdoors13

Attack technique

Gradient and representation optimization5Automated search7Cross-modal payloads4Dormant triggers12

Impact

Unauthorized actions14Data and privacy leaks5Output manipulation8

System type

Models and APIs42LLM applications4AI Agent29coding agent3web agent9Browser and computer use1

Attack surface / entry point

User input48Web pages and interfaces21Documents and messages19Tool responses32Tool and skill descriptions33Code repositories and dependencies16Retrieval corpus3Memory writes17Inter-agent messages10Images, audio and video14Training data6Weights and gradients8Distribution channels32

Layer

Application layer25Training and data layer4

System component

Memory4RAG3Guardrails and judges3Fine-tuning and open weights7Vision4Multimodal4
Select any value within a category; different categories must all match. Counts include the other filters you have selected.Another 215papers have no tags yet and are not included in filtered results.
System type：AI AgentSystem type：Browser and computer useAttack surface / entry point：Web pages and interfacesAttack surface / entry point：Weights and gradientsClear all

Another 215papers do not have category tags yet and are not included in filtered results.

  1. AttacksarXiv 2610.12524

    An exploration of attacks on AI agent systems

    Retest and extend prompt injection against AI agents, and use Agent Card deception to manipulate A2A selection

    arXiv
    2610.12524
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Evaluated models
    Ollama Mistral 0.9.5, llama3-8b-8192, gemini-2.0-flash-lite and others5
    AbstractSingle-agent filtering and classification can be bypassed by format or wording, and A2A card selection is also biased toward names and descriptions.

    The authors retested prompt injection on their own LangChain, AutoGen, and A2A systems, and modified the Agent Card to see if choices shifted. The abstract states the experiments mainly highlight single-agent weaknesses while extending attacks to multi-agent.

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  2. AttacksarXiv 2610.09240

    WebMirage hijacks visual web agents' browser operations with adversarial images

    提出 WebMirage，用局部对抗图像劫持视觉网页 Agent 的浏览器操作

    arXiv
    2610.09240
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    LLaVA-v1.5-13B, LLaVA-v1.6-34B, MiniCPM-o-8B and others6
    Abstract论文提出了针对网络智能体的端到端视觉红队框架 WebMirage，揭示了从视觉定位到浏览器执行的安全脆弱性。

    WebMirage 是一个面向视觉定位网络智能体的流水线感知端到端红队攻击框架。

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  3. AttacksarXiv 2610.08951

    ASPIRE：面向 LLM Agent 的开放式提示注入红队引擎

    提出 ASPIRE 行为图搜索，开放式发现 Agent 提示注入漏洞

    arXiv
    2610.08951
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Evaluated models
    Gemini-3.7-Flash, DeepSeek-V4-Flash, Gemini-2.5-flash
    AbstractASPIRE 把提示注入红队从载荷优化改成行为图引导的开放式漏洞发现。

    ASPIRE 是给搭建方用的智能体提示注入红队引擎，目标是开放式画出可利用的行为路径，而不是在固定任务上打磨一条载荷。

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  4. AttacksarXiv 2610.07510

    PersistBD: attackers can strengthen backdoors before release so that they maintain high attack success rates even after developer SFT and RL.

    提出 PERSISTBD，发布前强化供应链后门使其经良性 SFT 与 RL 后仍外发凭据

    arXiv
    2610.07510
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    coding agent
    Evaluated models
    Qwen2.5-Coder-3B-Instruct, Qwen2.5-Coder-7B-Instruct, Qwen3-Coder-30B-A3B-Instruct
    Abstract总结了论文关于后门在 SFT/RL 中存活的发现、两因子机制、PERSISTBD 方法与核心数字。

    本文研究第三方 LLM 智能体在开发者进行良性监督微调（SFT）和强化学习（RL）后训练时的后门持久性风险。

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  5. AttacksarXiv 2610.05793

    研究者训练出按多智能体拓扑触发的代码后门模型

    提出拓扑条件后门，使代码模型在推断多智能体部署时植入漏洞

    arXiv
    2610.05793
    Published
    Layer
    Training and data layer
    Setting
    coding agent
    Evaluated models
    Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct, Qwen2.5-Coder-7B-Instruct

    Abstract论文证实了拓扑条件后门的可训练性与泛化性，展示了常规评测盲区，并提出差异化拓扑审计作为检测防御方向。

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  6. AttacksarXiv 2609.39788

    研究：多智能体系统潜在通信链路可被训练用于提升有害顺从

    提出只训练或篡改多智能体潜在通信链路来提高有害遵从

    arXiv
    2609.39788
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    Multi-agent systems
    Evaluated models
    Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct, Qwen2.5-3B-Instruct, Gemma-3-1B-IT and others7
    Abstract潜在链路本身即可改变冻结智能体系统的安全，奖励既能攻击也能修复。

    学习得到的潜在通信链路会改变由冻结、对齐智能体组成的系统是否遵从有害请求。。作者研究三种拓扑：双智能体、三级顺序协作，以及双专家加汇总。

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  7. AttacksarXiv 2609.33628

    用课程强化学习对前沿模型做提示注入红队测试

    用跨目标课程强化学习训练提示注入红队，攻破前沿智能体

    arXiv
    2609.33628
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Evaluated models
    GPT-4o-mini, GPT-5-nano, GPT-5.6-Luna and others12
    Abstract提出跨目标模型课程强化学习，攻破前沿模型冷启动瓶颈并实现跨模型迁移。

    该研究针对强化学习自动化提示注入红队在攻击前沿大模型时的冷启动问题，提出了一种基于目标模型鲁棒性递进的课程强化学习方法。

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  8. AttacksarXiv 2609.37468

    论文提出针对 Agentic RAG 的检索器后门攻击与 DOU 隐藏方法

    提出检索器后门攻击操纵智能体搜索，并用 DOU 逃避检测

    arXiv
    2609.37468
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Evaluated models
    E5, Contriever-MSMARCO

    Abstract论文展示了通过恶意检索器操纵智能体多轮搜索并利用诱饵重塑表征隐蔽后门的可行性与系统风险。

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  9. AttacksarXiv 2609.22510

    特拉维夫大学提出爆炸性提示词：条件触发的间接提示注入可绕过九款生产 Agent

    提出条件触发的爆炸提示词，并设计摄入期检测器 DeFuse

    arXiv
    2609.22510
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Evaluated models
    Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct, Llama-3.1-70B-Instruct, Qwen2.5-32B-Instruct and others15
    Abstract论文揭示了条件触发使提示注入绕过防御并在触发时执行工具，提出轻量检测器并在摄入期有效防范。

    论文针对大语言模型智能体面临的间接提示注入威胁，研究了利用条件句式实现时间分离的爆炸提示词。

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  10. AttacksarXiv 2609.14060

    AgentQ：针对 LLM Agent 的量化条件后门攻击

    提出量化条件后门 AGENTQ，使智能体仅在量化后触发恶意工具调用

    arXiv
    2609.14060
    Published
    Layer
    Training and data layer
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Evaluated models
    Qwen3.5-2B, Qwen3.5-4B, Qwen3.5-9B and others6

    Abstract论文研究了智能体量化条件后门风险，提出 AGENTQ 在保持效用的同时实现全精度隐蔽与量化后生效。

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  11. AttacksarXiv 2609.07051

    TrojanWorld：通过想象引导对世界模型智能体植入后门

    提出 TrojanWorld，用物理触发器对世界模型智能体植入想象引导后门

    arXiv
    2609.07051
    Published
    Layer
    Training and data layer
    Setting
    Embodied systems and robotics
    Evaluated models
    TD-MPC2, DreamerV3, R2-Dreamer

    AbstractTrojanWorld 揭示了世界模型智能体的供应链后门风险，通过在世界模型中操纵想象可实现对闭环动作的持续控制。

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  12. AttacksarXiv 2608.06862

    SynChain：诱导计算机使用 Agent 自建攻击链并跨任务持久化

    提出 SYNCHAIN，诱导计算机使用 Agent 自建跨任务持久攻击链

    arXiv
    2608.06862
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    Browser and computer use, coding agent
    Evaluated models
    Qwen3.5-9B, Llama-3.1-8B, Ministral-3-8B

    Abstract论文揭示了 CUA 自合成工件带来的内部供应链威胁，验证了潜伏载荷的跨任务传播能力与防御局限。

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  14. AttacksarXiv 2608.04741

    LoginTrap：针对 LLM Web Agent 的任务无关钓鱼式间接提示注入攻击

    提出 LoginTrap，以网页弹窗诱导 Web Agent 提交敏感信息

    arXiv
    2608.04741
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    GPT-4o, Gemini 3 Flash, Claude Sonnet 4 and others7

    Abstract揭示网络智能体在黑盒网页下的登录诱导风险，利用模糊测试生成话术并跨骨干和架构验证了隐私泄露威胁。

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  15. AttacksarXiv 2608.04565

    Researchers propose Breadcrumbing long-range attack that can hijack the evidence chain of DeepResearch-style search agents

    提出权威链劫持与轨迹引导策略演化，劫持搜索 Agent 的证据链

    arXiv
    2608.04565
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    Qwen3.5-9B, Gemma4-31B, DeepResearch and others7

    Abstract论文揭示了多步搜索智能体在受限中间人操纵下的脆弱性，提出 ACH 策略与 TGSE 演化方法并完成系统验证。

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  16. AttacksarXiv 2608.00718

    研究揭示多智能体 LLM 流水线的结构性漏洞

    提出多智能体流水线的边界攻击，使对抗内容作为可信输入跨层传播

    arXiv
    2608.00718
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    Multi-agent systems
    Evaluated models
    GPT-5-mini, Claude Sonnet 4.5, Kimi K2.5
    Abstract缺边界校验使对抗内容跨智能体传播，作者称这是架构属性而非模型能力。

    作者把多智能体 LLM 流水线的对抗问题定义为缺少边界校验，并用生产轨迹和受控实验检查脆弱性来自架构还是骨干模型。中间输出未经验证就传给下游。作者认为，一旦某级接受对抗内容，后续智能体会把它当作可信输入。

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  19. AttacksarXiv 2606.04329

    研究者系统研究 LLM 智能体记忆投毒攻击并提出 MPBench 基准

    系统研究 LLM 智能体记忆投毒并构建基准 MPBench

    arXiv
    2606.04329
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Evaluated models
    Meta-Llama-3.1-70B-Instruct, Deberta-v3-base, Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct and others5

    Abstract系统研究了智能体记忆投毒风险，揭示了写入渠道漏洞，构建了 MPBench 基准并指出提示注入防御的局限。

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  20. AttacksarXiv 2605.15338

    Hidden in Memory: Latent Memory Poisoning of LLM Agents

    提出潜伏记忆投毒，诱导 Agent 把外部文档写成持久伪造记忆

    arXiv
    2605.15338
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Evaluated models
    GPT-5.4, GPT-5.5, Claude Sonnet 4.6 and others12
    Abstract持久记忆成为跨会话攻击面：通用载荷可写入伪造记忆，并在相关后续任务中影响行为。

    sleeper memory poisoning 研究带持久记忆的 LLM 助手：外部文档能否让助手存下一则伪造的用户记忆，并在原文档消失后的新会话里被取回、用来改变回复或动作。

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