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Oct 13 · Tuesday

All papers

Found 34 papers
Filter4

Attack type

Prompt injection27Poisoning and backdoors8

Attack technique

Gradient and representation optimization4Automated search11Encoding and obfuscation3Cross-modal payloads4Dormant triggers7

Impact

Unauthorized actions17Data and privacy leaks6Output manipulation9

System type

LLM applications4AI Agent34coding agent10web agent9

Attack surface / entry point

User input48Web pages and interfaces21Documents and messages19Tool responses32Tool and skill descriptions33Code repositories and dependencies16Retrieval corpus3Memory writes17Inter-agent messages10Images, audio and video14Training data6Weights and gradients8Distribution channels32

Layer

Application layer33

System component

Memory5Guardrails and judges3Vision4Multimodal4
Select any value within a category; different categories must all match. Counts include the other filters you have selected.Another 213papers have no tags yet and are not included in filtered results.
System type：AI AgentSystem type：coding agentAttack surface / entry point：Web pages and interfacesAttack surface / entry point：Code repositories and dependenciesClear all

Another 213papers do not have category tags yet and are not included in filtered results.

  1. AttacksarXiv 2610.12524

    An exploration of attacks on AI agent systems

    Retest and extend prompt injection against AI agents, and use Agent Card deception to manipulate A2A selection

    arXiv
    2610.12524
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Evaluated models
    Ollama Mistral 0.9.5, llama3-8b-8192, gemini-2.0-flash-lite and others5
    AbstractSingle-agent filtering and classification can be bypassed by format or wording, and A2A card selection is also biased toward names and descriptions.

    The authors retested prompt injection on their own LangChain, AutoGen, and A2A systems, and modified the Agent Card to see if choices shifted. The abstract states the experiments mainly highlight single-agent weaknesses while extending attacks to multi-agent.

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  2. AttacksarXiv 2610.09264

    研究者提出 PackHallu：经规则文件提示注入对编码 Agent 发起包幻觉攻击

    提出 PackHallu，经规则文件提示注入诱导编码 Agent 换用攻击者指定包

    arXiv
    2610.09264
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    coding agent
    Evaluated models
    Qwen2.5-Coder-7B, Qwen3-Coder-30B, Devstral-Small-2-24B and others19
    AbstractPackHallu 诱导规则文件换包。

    PackHallu 研究一种针对编程智能体规则文件的提示注入：让智能体在本应使用合法依赖时，改导入攻击者指定并控制的包。

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  3. AttacksarXiv 2610.09240

    WebMirage hijacks visual web agents' browser operations with adversarial images

    提出 WebMirage，用局部对抗图像劫持视觉网页 Agent 的浏览器操作

    arXiv
    2610.09240
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    LLaVA-v1.5-13B, LLaVA-v1.6-34B, MiniCPM-o-8B and others6
    Abstract论文提出了针对网络智能体的端到端视觉红队框架 WebMirage，揭示了从视觉定位到浏览器执行的安全脆弱性。

    WebMirage 是一个面向视觉定位网络智能体的流水线感知端到端红队攻击框架。

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  4. AttacksarXiv 2610.08951

    ASPIRE：面向 LLM Agent 的开放式提示注入红队引擎

    提出 ASPIRE 行为图搜索，开放式发现 Agent 提示注入漏洞

    arXiv
    2610.08951
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Evaluated models
    Gemini-3.7-Flash, DeepSeek-V4-Flash, Gemini-2.5-flash
    AbstractASPIRE 把提示注入红队从载荷优化改成行为图引导的开放式漏洞发现。

    ASPIRE 是给搭建方用的智能体提示注入红队引擎，目标是开放式画出可利用的行为路径，而不是在固定任务上打磨一条载荷。

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  5. AttacksarXiv 2610.07510

    PersistBD: attackers can strengthen backdoors before release so that they maintain high attack success rates even after developer SFT and RL.

    提出 PERSISTBD，发布前强化供应链后门使其经良性 SFT 与 RL 后仍外发凭据

    arXiv
    2610.07510
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    coding agent
    Evaluated models
    Qwen2.5-Coder-3B-Instruct, Qwen2.5-Coder-7B-Instruct, Qwen3-Coder-30B-A3B-Instruct
    Abstract总结了论文关于后门在 SFT/RL 中存活的发现、两因子机制、PERSISTBD 方法与核心数字。

    本文研究第三方 LLM 智能体在开发者进行良性监督微调（SFT）和强化学习（RL）后训练时的后门持久性风险。

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  7. AttacksarXiv 2610.01768

    LLMLeak：借 LLM 合法网页抓取实施隐蔽数据外泄

    提出 LLMLeak，借合法网页抓取把 URL 中的秘密隐蔽外传

    arXiv
    2610.01768
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    coding agent
    Evaluated models
    Meta-Llama-3.3-70B-Instruct, Meta-Llama-4-Scout-17B-16E-Instruct, Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct and others18
    Abstract作者称第三方外传可发生于正常网页获取，防护需考虑工具请求而不只考虑提示注入。

    LLMLeak 是利用网页获取请求携带预先编码秘密的隐蔽通道攻击。它关注恶意软件已能读取数据、却因网络限制或监控无法直接外传的情形。

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  10. AttacksarXiv 2609.33628

    用课程强化学习对前沿模型做提示注入红队测试

    用跨目标课程强化学习训练提示注入红队，攻破前沿智能体

    arXiv
    2609.33628
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Evaluated models
    GPT-4o-mini, GPT-5-nano, GPT-5.6-Luna and others12
    Abstract提出跨目标模型课程强化学习，攻破前沿模型冷启动瓶颈并实现跨模型迁移。

    该研究针对强化学习自动化提示注入红队在攻击前沿大模型时的冷启动问题，提出了一种基于目标模型鲁棒性递进的课程强化学习方法。

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  11. AttacksarXiv 2609.22510

    特拉维夫大学提出爆炸性提示词：条件触发的间接提示注入可绕过九款生产 Agent

    提出条件触发的爆炸提示词，并设计摄入期检测器 DeFuse

    arXiv
    2609.22510
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Evaluated models
    Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct, Llama-3.1-70B-Instruct, Qwen2.5-32B-Instruct and others15
    Abstract论文揭示了条件触发使提示注入绕过防御并在触发时执行工具，提出轻量检测器并在摄入期有效防范。

    论文针对大语言模型智能体面临的间接提示注入威胁，研究了利用条件句式实现时间分离的爆炸提示词。

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  14. AttacksarXiv 2608.04741

    LoginTrap：针对 LLM Web Agent 的任务无关钓鱼式间接提示注入攻击

    提出 LoginTrap，以网页弹窗诱导 Web Agent 提交敏感信息

    arXiv
    2608.04741
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    GPT-4o, Gemini 3 Flash, Claude Sonnet 4 and others7

    Abstract揭示网络智能体在黑盒网页下的登录诱导风险，利用模糊测试生成话术并跨骨干和架构验证了隐私泄露威胁。

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  15. AttacksarXiv 2608.04565

    Researchers propose Breadcrumbing long-range attack that can hijack the evidence chain of DeepResearch-style search agents

    提出权威链劫持与轨迹引导策略演化，劫持搜索 Agent 的证据链

    arXiv
    2608.04565
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    Qwen3.5-9B, Gemma4-31B, DeepResearch and others7

    Abstract论文揭示了多步搜索智能体在受限中间人操纵下的脆弱性，提出 ACH 策略与 TGSE 演化方法并完成系统验证。

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  16. AttacksarXiv 2608.00718

    研究揭示多智能体 LLM 流水线的结构性漏洞

    提出多智能体流水线的边界攻击，使对抗内容作为可信输入跨层传播

    arXiv
    2608.00718
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    Multi-agent systems
    Evaluated models
    GPT-5-mini, Claude Sonnet 4.5, Kimi K2.5
    Abstract缺边界校验使对抗内容跨智能体传播，作者称这是架构属性而非模型能力。

    作者把多智能体 LLM 流水线的对抗问题定义为缺少边界校验，并用生产轨迹和受控实验检查脆弱性来自架构还是骨干模型。中间输出未经验证就传给下游。作者认为，一旦某级接受对抗内容，后续智能体会把它当作可信输入。

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  17. AttacksarXiv 2607.11698

    AHA 用自动研究循环发现生产 Agent 漏洞概念

    提出 AHA 自动科研循环，发现生产 Agent 的可复用漏洞概念

    arXiv
    2607.11698
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    coding agent
    Attacker
    Black-box
    Evaluated models
    Minimax-M2.7, Kimi-K2.6, Deepseek-V4-Pro and others5
    Abstract论文提出基于可证伪科研循环的 AHA 框架，从生产级智能体中挖掘并沉淀漏洞概念图，提升攻击复用率并指导防御加固。

    AHA 是一项针对生产级 LLM 智能体自动化红队测试的研究，旨在解决传统方法仅保留具体攻击载荷而缺乏成因解释、导致跨版本复用困难且无法指导修复的问题。

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