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Oct 12 · Monday

All papers

Found 24 papers

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  1. DefensesarXiv 2610.09469

    Secure-CUA: Constraining the Impact of Untrusted Content in Computer-Use Agents

    提出 Secure-CUA,用动作事务约束计算机使用智能体的不可信影响

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    Claude Opus 5, Gemini 3.8 Flash, GPT-5.6-Sol
    AbstractSecure-CUA 用每步事务约束不可信影响,良性 TSR 接近 Vanilla-CUA。

    Secure-CUA 要限制图形界面里不可信内容对 CUA 决策和 GUI 执行的影响,同时保留合法任务所需的不可信信息。

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  2. AttacksarXiv 2610.09240

    WebMirage hijacks visual web agents' browser operations with adversarial images

    提出 WebMirage,用局部对抗图像劫持视觉网页 Agent 的浏览器操作

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    LLaVA-v1.5-13B, LLaVA-v1.6-34B, MiniCPM-o-8B and others6
    Abstract论文提出了针对网络智能体的端到端视觉红队框架 WebMirage,揭示了从视觉定位到浏览器执行的安全脆弱性。

    WebMirage 是一个面向视觉定位网络智能体的流水线感知端到端红队攻击框架。

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  3. MMSkillRisk:多模态技能图像中的隐藏指令可诱导 Agent 执行未授权操作

    提出 MMSkillRisk 基准,评测多模态技能图像中的隐藏指令诱导 Agent 越权操作

    Published
    Evaluated models
    GPT-5.6-sol, Kimi-K2.6, Kimi-K3 and others6

    Abstract论文提出 MMSkillRisk 基准与 NCVA 攻击,揭示多模态技能中教学图像潜藏指令可引发未授权操作并与良性任务共存。

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  4. IDUnlearn-Bench:面向视觉语言模型的个体级遗忘基准

    提出 IDUnlearn-Bench,评测 VLM 个体级遗忘后的身份残留

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Qwen3-VL-2B, Qwen3-VL-4B, Qwen3-VL-8B and others6
    AbstractIDUnlearn-Bench 用四族探针显示:压低直接属性访问后,身份仍常能被反向查出、绑定或重构。

    IDUnlearn-Bench 评测 VLM 是否忘掉一个可跨模态识别的人,而不只是答不出某条监督事实。

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  5. DefensesarXiv 2609.15671

    QPriv-VL:面向视觉语言模型的问题引导 token 裁剪隐私防御

    提出 QPriv-VL,用问题引导剪枝降低分布式视觉问答的隐私泄露

    Published
    Evaluated models
    LLaVA-1.5-7B, Llama-2
    AbstractQPriv-VL 在切层前按问题相关度与 DINOv2 敏感度剪视觉 token,作者称能在约四成 token 下兼顾准确率与四类攻击。

    QPriv-VL 把问题引导的视觉 token 剪枝做成分布式 VQA 的客户端隐私防御,而不是只做集中式推理加速。

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  6. MMPIBench:多模态提示注入对六种 Agent 框架的跨框架评测

    用 MMPIBench 评测多模态提示注入对 Agent 框架的影响

    Published
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Evaluated models
    Claude Opus 4.8, GPT-5.4, Gemini 3.1 Pro and others6

    Abstract论文提出 MMPIBench 评测多模态提示注入对智能体的影响,发现模型主导行为、尝试远超完成,音频通道缺乏防护。

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  7. DefensesarXiv 2609.04767

    SHAQ: Privacy-preserving retrieval in vector databases using shadow queries

    Proposes SHAQ, which replaces document embeddings with shadow query embeddings to defend against embedding inversion.

    Published
    Attacker
    Black-box
    Evaluated models
    GTR-T5 encoder, DPR
    AbstractSHAQ replaces document embeddings with shadow query embeddings.

    SHAQ is a defense against EIA for cloud vector databases: instead of directly modifying document embeddings, it replaces them with shadow query embeddings.

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  8. AttacksarXiv 2609.04533

    Repeat-After-Me:针对黑盒 VLM 的自适应视觉提示注入攻击

    提出 Repeat-After-Me 自适应视觉提示注入,诱导 VLM 智能体执行指定任务

    Published
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Evaluated models
    Claude-Opus-4.7, GPT-5.5, Gemini-3.1-Pro and others6

    Abstract论文提出了针对黑盒 VLM 的前缀诱导自适应视觉提示注入,在多款模型上诱发了工具调用与隐私泄露。

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  9. AttacksarXiv 2607.01276

    研究者提出嵌入推断攻击 EIA,可在黑盒 IR 系统中识别所用嵌入模型

    提出嵌入推断攻击 EIA,在黑盒 IR 中识别所用嵌入模型

    Published
    Attacker
    Black-box
    Evaluated models
    e5-small, e5-small-v2, e5-base and others19
    AbstractEIA 用无序文档集的差异从候选中识别嵌入模型,并给出 reranker 与阈值下的计数。

    EIA 是在黑盒 IR 上识别所用嵌入模型的攻击。。

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  10. HazardArena:面向 VLA 模型的语义安全评测基准

    提出 HazardArena 基准,用孪生场景评测 VLA 的语义安全

    Published
    Evaluated models
    OpenVLA-OFT, π0, NORA and others4
    Abstractsafe-only 微调提升良性执行,也提升匹配不安全孪生上的危险完成。

    HazardArena 评测 VLA 在运动要求不变时,能否因语义风险而停手。

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  11. DefensesarXiv 2603.14707

    Visual Confusion Agents: Exploiting and Defending Against Perception Failures in Computer-Use Agents

    Proposes out-of-process dual-channel comparison classification to intercept erroneous clicks by computer-use agents

    Published
    Evaluated models
    multi-modal-embed-small
    AbstractPerception errors can be exploited by swapping screen pixels.

    The authors frame CUA's perception failure as a security vulnerability, visual confused deputy: the agent authorizes click(x,y) based on a misread screen, and the actual landing point differs from the element it believes it is clicking.

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  12. DefensesarXiv 2602.10915

    Blind Gods and Broken Screens: Building a Secure, Intent-Centric Mobile Agent Operating System

    提出 Aura,用可信内核中介移动 Agent 的身份、感知与动作控制

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Gemini-3-Flash
    AbstractAura mediates structured interactions via the Agent Kernel.

    Aura uses kernel-mediated structured agent interaction, replacing screen-interface mobile assistants..

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