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System type：coding agent System type：Multi-agent systems System type：Embodied systems and robotics System component：MCP and skills System component：Memory Clear all

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Risky behaviorarXiv 2610.12822Oct 9
Reward hacking as a transmissible strategy in multi-agent coding systems
Show that reward hacking can propagate through code, memory, and plans in multi-agent coding systems
arXiv
2610.12822
Published
Oct 9
Layer
Application layer
Setting
Multi-agent systems, coding agent
Evaluated models
Qwen2.5-Coder-14B, Gemma-3-12B, Qwen2.5-Coder-7B and others16
- RiskReward hacking
- ComponentMemory
AbstractThe authors state that reward hacking can spread across models and affect routing and aggregation, and that review can reduce delivery.
Reward hacking induced by coding RL can leave the source agent and enter subsequent collaboration and system coordination.
Paper analysisRead analysis
Evaluation and benchmarksarXiv 2610.11647Oct 8
Too many skills: how co-installed skills conflict in coding agents
评测编码 Agent 中相似技能共同安装对已装技能核心功能的替代
arXiv
2610.11647
Published
Oct 8
Layer
Application layer
Setting
coding agent
Evaluated models
claude-sonnet-4-6, claude-haiku-4-5-20251001, claude-opus-5 and others6
- RiskDangerous agent actions
- ComponentMCP and skills
Abstract冲突藏在任务成功后面。
作者对共同安装、做同一件事的良性 skill 做实证研究，用核心功能是否还在，而不是任务过不过，来看冲突。。
Paper analysisRead analysis
Analysis and theoryarXiv 2610.11169Oct 8
研究重建 GitHub 上 Agent 技能的复制供应链网络
重建 Agent 技能复制网络并建模源选择以指导安全审计
arXiv
2610.11169
Published
Oct 8
Layer
Application layer
Setting
coding agent
- ComponentMCP and skills
Abstract论文重构了 GitHub 智能体技能复制网络，发现复制集中于少数仓库且很少随源更新，并提出了代码库审计推荐模型。
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2610.10612Oct 7
PyCache Trap 利用 Python 缓存替换绕过七款 Agent Skill 扫描器
提出 PyCache Trap，用字节码缓存替换绕过 Agent 技能扫描器
arXiv
2610.10612
Published
Oct 7
Layer
Application layer
Setting
coding agent
Evaluated models
CISCO, HSS, AUDITOR and others8
- DefensesDetection and filtering
- AttacksDetection evasion
- TechniqueDefense-targeted
- ComponentMCP and skills
Abstract论文剖析智能体技能审查与执行脱节盲区，提出 PyCache Trap 攻击并构建基于可信复现的 EAV 防御。
这篇论文研究了智能体技能（Agent Skills）安全扫描中的“审查–执行脱节”问题，并提出了对应的攻击验证与防御方案。
Paper analysisRead analysis
Evaluation and benchmarksarXiv 2610.08902Oct 7
论文提出 agent plasticity 指标衡量智能体通过经验自我改进的效率
提出 agent plasticity 指标衡量智能体通过经验自我改进的效率
arXiv
2610.08902
Published
Oct 7
Layer
Application layer
Setting
coding agent
Evaluated models
Claude Fable 5, Claude Opus 5, GPT-5.6 Sol and others10
- ComponentMemory
Abstract作者用固定权重协议比较前沿模型把经验写成制品后的留出增益与习得效率。
作者用 agent plasticity 衡量一件事：权重冻结时，智能体把经验写成可继承制品，再换成留出能力增益，这个转换有多省。
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2610.08098Oct 6
CORSA：面向技能路由器的技能注入攻击可跨路由器与 LLM 迁移
提出 CORSA，按任务簇优化技能注入的检索与执行
arXiv
2610.08098
Published
Oct 6
Layer
Application layer
Setting
coding agent
Evaluated models
GPT-5.4, DeepSeek-V4-Pro, Qwen3.8-27B and others5
- AttacksPoisoning and backdoors
- TechniqueSelection manipulation
- ComponentMCP and skills
Paper analysisRead analysis
DefensesarXiv 2610.07657Oct 6
DEFER1 多智能体防御研究报告受控测试中的攻击成功率下降
实现 DEFER，以确定性检查优先拦截多智能体流水线的内容攻击
arXiv
2610.07657
Published
Oct 6
Layer
Application layer
Setting
Multi-agent systems
Evaluated models
Qwen3-235B-A22B-Instruct-2507, gpt-oss-120b, Llama-4-Scout-17B-16E-Instruct and others5
- DefensesPermissions and approval
- AttacksPrompt injection
- ComponentGuardrails and judges
AbstractDEFER 把确定性检查放在 judge 之前。
DEFER 用来测量多智能体授权流水线里，确定性规则在何处结束、LLM judge 从何处开始。
Paper analysisRead analysis
Analysis and theoryarXiv 2610.06001Oct 5
AgentSpy: Observing AI agent behavior at the system call layer and detecting skill injection attacks
提出 AgentSpy，在系统调用层观测 Agent 行为并检测技能注入
arXiv
2610.06001
Published
Oct 5
Layer
Application layer
Setting
coding agent
Evaluated models
gpt-5.6-terra, deepseek-v4-flash, glm-5.3-flash and others4
- DefensesDetection and filtering
- AttacksPoisoning and backdoors
- ComponentMCP and skills
Abstract提出了系统级智能体监控框架 AgentSpy，揭示出通过测试背后的非预期行为与注入风险。
本研究提出了面向 AI 智能体的系统级外部监控与行为分析框架 AgentSpy。
Paper analysisRead analysis
DefensesarXiv 2610.05241Oct 4
StateWise：在 Agent 执行动作前诊断并修复持久操作状态
提出 StateWise，在编码智能体行动前诊断并修复失效持久状态
arXiv
2610.05241
Published
Oct 4
Layer
Application layer
Setting
coding agent
Evaluated models
GPT-5.6-sol, DeepSeek v4 Pro, Qwen 3.7 Max and others4
- DefensesPermissions and approval
- RiskDangerous agent actions
- ComponentMemory
AbstractStateWise 在动作前修复失效的持久前提。
StateWise 是在执行带副作用的动作之前，诊断并修复编码智能体持久操作状态的框架。
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2610.00430Oct 1
Memetic Trojans：利用社交传染在 LLM Agent 网络中传播对抗载荷
提出 memetic trojans，借助社交传染在 Agent 网络中传播对抗载荷
arXiv
2610.00430
Published
Oct 1
Layer
Application layer
Setting
Multi-agent systems
Evaluated models
gpt-oss-120B, deepseek-v4.1-flash, qwen-32B and others5
- AttacksPoisoning and backdoors
- ComponentMCP and skills
Abstractmemetic trojans 用内生社会传染携带载荷。
Memetic trojans 是一类网络介导攻击：对抗载荷搭在智能体本来就会转发和点赞的内容上扩散，转发者不必被攻陷，也不必执行“请继续复制”的指令。
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2610.00392Sep 30
A2A-TIBA：针对 A2A 协议 LLM 智能体的间接提示注入攻击与三层同构攻防模型
提出 A2A-TIBA，经 A2A 对等任务间接注入并植入常驻回调
arXiv
2610.00392
Published
Sep 30
Layer
Application layer
Setting
Multi-agent systems
Evaluated models
MiniMax-M3, deepseek-v4-pro, glm-5.3 and others8
- AttacksPrompt injection
- TechniqueMulti-turn escalation
- ComponentMCP and skills
AbstractA2A-TIBA 一次植入后绕过智能体，GDA 用四类结果定位防线，ELA-ITL 把信封标注列为第三层。
A2A-TIBA 把间接提示注入和绕过放进 A2A：gray-box 攻击者已能投递任务，诱导目标部署常驻回调程序后，下令和外传不再经过智能体。
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2609.39352Sep 30
研究者提出解耦铺垫与执行的 LLM Agent 技能投毒攻击
提出 CoordPoison，解耦技能投毒的借口与动作
arXiv
2609.39352
Published
Sep 30
Layer
Application layer
Setting
coding agent
Evaluated models
DeepSeek-V4-Flash, GLM-5.3-Flash, Claude-Sonnet-4.6 and others5
- AttacksPoisoning and backdoors
- TechniqueAutomated search
- ComponentMCP and skills
AbstractCoordPoison 外置借口。
CoordPoison 是一种 Skill 供应链投毒方法，把“为何执行”和“执行什么”拆到两个 Skill。。
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2609.38270Sep 29
VirusCascade：劫持 LLM 推荐智能体的协同反思机制
提出 VirusCascade，联合操纵商品描述与交互轨迹以劫持推荐智能体协同反思
arXiv
2609.38270
Published
Sep 29
Layer
Application layer
Setting
Multi-agent systems
Evaluated models
AgentCF, AgentSEQ, AgentRAG and others4
- AttacksPoisoning and backdoors
- TechniqueDormant triggers
- ComponentMemory
Abstract作者把反思写回视为推广攻击入口，并用联合操纵和诊断探针研究其持续与传播。
VirusCascade 是针对推荐智能体协作反思的 black-box targeted promotion 攻击研究。 攻击者只改商品描述和少量账号的普通交互，试图让目标商品获得更多良性用户曝光。
Paper analysisRead analysis
Evaluation and benchmarksarXiv 2609.36739Sep 29
Frontier Autolab：多智能体 LLM 组织在五十年技术变迁中的长期测试台
评测多智能体 LLM 组织跨时代再创业及历史打分中的事后泄漏
arXiv
2609.36739
Published
Sep 29
Layer
Application layer
Setting
Multi-agent systems
Evaluated models
Claude Opus 5.5, Luna 6
- ComponentMemory
Abstract组织看见转变却建在旁边。
Paper analysisRead analysis
Evaluation and benchmarksarXiv 2609.35912Sep 28
MMSkillRisk：多模态技能图像中的隐藏指令可诱导 Agent 执行未授权操作
提出 MMSkillRisk 基准，评测多模态技能图像中的隐藏指令诱导 Agent 越权操作
arXiv
2609.35912
Published
Sep 28
Layer
Application layer
Setting
coding agent
Evaluated models
GPT-5.6-sol, Kimi-K2.6, Kimi-K3 and others6
- AttacksPrompt injection
- TechniqueCross-modal payloads
- ComponentMCP and skills
Abstract论文提出 MMSkillRisk 基准与 NCVA 攻击，揭示多模态技能中教学图像潜藏指令可引发未授权操作并与良性任务共存。
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2609.32400Sep 26
SkillDRE：用预执行与运行时双阶段反馈自动演化恶意 Agent 技能
提出 SkillDRE，用预执行与运行时双阶段反馈演化恶意 Agent 技能
arXiv
2609.32400
Published
Sep 26
Layer
Application layer
Setting
coding agent
Evaluated models
DeepSeek-V4-Pro, GLM-5.2, Qwen3.5-397B-A17B and others4
- AttacksPoisoning and backdoors
- TechniqueAutomated search
- ComponentMCP and skills
Paper analysisRead analysis
Risky behaviorarXiv 2609.30266Sep 25
研究显示 Claude Code、Codex 等本地智能体可轻易篡改自身执行轨迹
测试编程智能体被诱导或自主篡改自身执行轨迹的行为
arXiv
2609.30266
Published
Sep 25
Layer
Application layer
Setting
coding agent
Evaluated models
GPT-5.6-Sol, GPT-6-Sol, Opus-5 and others11
- AttacksMalicious use
- RiskDeception and scheming
- ComponentMonitors
Abstract论文评估了本地智能体的轨迹防篡改能力，发现其可因外部指令或奖励追求而清除执行证据，亟需建立独立拦截记录机制。
这是一项针对本地大模型智能体执行轨迹完整性与安全防篡改边界的实证研究。
Paper analysisRead analysis
Evaluation and benchmarksarXiv 2609.28915Sep 24
研究提出 ACE 语料库，评估内核级证据对 Agent 安全检测的有效性
构建 ACE 语料，评测内核级证据对 Agent 攻击检测的有效性
arXiv
2609.28915
Published
Sep 24
Layer
Application layer
Setting
coding agent
Evaluated models
AdaBoost, XGBoost, TabPFN and others10
- AttacksPrompt injection
- ComponentMCP and skills
AbstractACE 用配对的内核与应用层证据表明，syscall 痕迹可判别智能体攻击，两层组合通常更好。
ACE 是一份把智能体会话的内核 syscall 痕迹与应用层清单、转录配对起来的检测语料和基准。。
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2609.18217Sep 16
研究：跨通道碎片化攻击可绕过 MCP 单通道防御
提出跨通道分段攻击，利用 MCP 隐式信任外发敏感文件
arXiv
2609.18217
Published
Sep 16
Layer
Application layer
Setting
coding agent
Evaluated models
GPT-4o, GPT-4o-mini, GPT-5.4 and others15
- AttacksPrompt injection
- TechniqueEncoding and obfuscation
- ComponentMCP and skills
Abstract论文揭示了 MCP 多通道隐式信任层级，通过跨通道分段与协议级利用突破现有防御，展示了严重的凭证外发风险。
Paper analysisRead analysis
DefensesarXiv 2609.17648Sep 15
多智能体 LLM 流水线中的信任传播与结构隔离
用任务绑定令牌和策略预言机拦住多智能体流水线的未授权执行
arXiv
2609.17648
Published
Sep 15
Layer
Application layer
Setting
Multi-agent systems
Evaluated models
gemma4:31b-cloud
- DefensesPermissions and approval
- AttacksPoisoning and backdoors
- ComponentPermissions and sandboxing
Abstract结构性授权拦住了记忆投毒的未授权执行，持密钥时承重的是策略预言机。
作者在一条会改写沙箱邮件库的四智能体流水线上，检查低权限失陷会不会变成未授权的真实动作。
Paper analysisRead analysis

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