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Oct 12 · Monday

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  1. Study: legal reasoning models citing legal provisions does not equal relying on legal provisions.

    Uses premise permutation and hidden-layer tracing to audit whether legal chain-of-thought truly relies on the cited legal provisions.

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Qwen3-8B, Qwen3-14B, Llama-3.1-8B and others7
    AbstractUsing counterfactual substitution of authorities and internal commitment tracing, the authors find that legal CoT rulings depend on authorities only to a limited extent and are vulnerable to prompt injection manipulation.

    This study conducts an empirical audit of the causal truthfulness of legal citations in chain-of-thought reasoning of large language models in the legal domain.

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  2. 大型推理模型的效率与安全困境:量化与剪枝如何影响越狱鲁棒性

    分析量化、剪枝与 KV 缓存压缩对推理模型越狱鲁棒性的影响

    Published
    Evaluated models
    QwQ-32B, DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-32B, DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Llama-8B
    Abstract效率压缩常使 LRM 越狱 HR 下降,作者将其归因于推理退化而非对齐增强。

    作者分析量化、剪枝和 KV 缓存压缩如何同时改变 LRM 的显存、推理和越狱脆弱性。。

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  3. 论文揭示大推理模型的对齐崩溃并提出 Reasoning Trap 越狱范式

    揭示推理加深引发的对齐坍塌,用 Reasoning Trap 放大越狱

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Qwen3-8B, Qwen3-14B, Llama2-7B and others8
    Abstract更深推理提升题目准确率,同时提高扰动下的相对损失。

    作者研究扩展推理是否以对齐稳健性为代价,提出 ALR、RT 与 RRA。。

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  4. DefensesarXiv 2602.24210

    研究者提出 Staged Decoding 与 SFT 数据集,减少大推理模型推理轨迹中的隐私泄露

    提出 Staged Decoding 与指令跟随训练,减少推理轨迹隐私泄露

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Qwen 3 1.7B, Qwen 3 4B, Qwen 3 8B and others6
    Abstract用一般指令跟随训练加分段解码,可降低轨迹隐私泄露,但数学效用下降。

    本文把大推理模型的隐私问题做成轨迹可控性:隐私指令是指令,轨迹不跟随就会把敏感上下文写进可被提示注入导出的文本。

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  5. DefensesarXiv 2601.09281

    STaR:面向大推理模型遗忘的敏感轨迹调控方法

    提出推理时框架 STaR,抑制大推理模型推理轨迹中的敏感内容

    Published
    Evaluated models
    DeepSeekR1-Distill-Llama-8B
    AbstractSTaR 以推理时轨迹调控做 LRM unlearning,作者称在 R-TOFU 上遗忘与隐私指标更好。

    STaR在推理阶段约束大推理模型的整段 CoT,使指定 forget set 中的敏感内容不出现在中间步骤或最终答案里,且不更新参数。问题来自 LRM 会把敏感知识写进多步推理,而答案级遗忘在 ZeroThink、LessThink 等解码下仍可能泄漏。STaR 先判断查询是否相关并检索遗忘片段,再加安全前缀。

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