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Oct 12 · Monday

All papers

Found 16 papers

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  1. AttacksarXiv 2609.37468

    论文提出针对 Agentic RAG 的检索器后门攻击与 DOU 隐藏方法

    提出检索器后门攻击操纵智能体搜索,并用 DOU 逃避检测

    Published
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Evaluated models
    E5, Contriever-MSMARCO

    Abstract论文展示了通过恶意检索器操纵智能体多轮搜索并利用诱饵重塑表征隐蔽后门的可行性与系统风险。

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  2. AttacksarXiv 2609.02774

    CodePoisonRAG:针对检索增强代码生成的知识投毒攻击

    提出 CodePoisonRAG,对检索增强代码生成的知识库投毒以植入漏洞

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Qwen 3.5 9B, Code Llama 13B, DeepSeek-Coder-V2 16B

    AbstractCodePoisonRAG 展示了 RACG 外部知识库的新攻击面,在较低投毒率下可定向诱发指定漏洞并部分抵御防御。

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  3. AttacksarXiv 2609.01325

    VerTox:用可验证奖励引导的强化学习对神经排序模型实施语料投毒

    提出 VerTox,用可验证奖励强化学习生成误导文档并投毒检索语料

    Published
    Evaluated models
    SimLM-base, BGE-base, Cohere-embed-english-v3.0 and others8
    AbstractVerTox 以可验证奖励微调小 LLM,生成能抬高排序并腐蚀事实的投毒文档。

    VerTox 用可验证奖励把小 LLM 微调成语料投毒生成器,用来探测神经排序器在注入文档下的暴露面。

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  4. AttacksarXiv 2608.04565

    Researchers propose Breadcrumbing long-range attack that can hijack the evidence chain of DeepResearch-style search agents

    提出权威链劫持与轨迹引导策略演化,劫持搜索 Agent 的证据链

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    Qwen3.5-9B, Gemma4-31B, DeepResearch and others7

    Abstract论文揭示了多步搜索智能体在受限中间人操纵下的脆弱性,提出 ACH 策略与 TGSE 演化方法并完成系统验证。

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  5. AttacksarXiv 2606.11265

    论文提出 CRCP 投毒框架,揭示 RAG 分块与重排序下的投毒失效问题

    提出 CRCP 框架,优化分块与重排下的 RAG 语料投毒

    Published
    Evaluated models
    GPT-4o, DeepSeek-R1, Qwen3-Max and others11
    AbstractCRCP 把投毒做成多阶段一致性问题。

    CRCP 研究的是带分块和重排的 RAG 语料投毒,而不是只提高文档级检索分数。

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  6. AttacksarXiv 2606.01212

    DiscourseFlip:针对黑盒 RAG 的话语级观点操纵攻击

    提出 DiscourseFlip,用有限文档投毒操纵黑盒 RAG 的话语级观点

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Llama3.1-8B-Instruct, Qwen3-8B-Instruct, BGE and others5
    AbstractDiscourseFlip 按语义图分配投毒预算。

    DiscourseFlip 是针对黑盒 RAG 的话语级观点操纵。作者要处理的缺口是:只打单条查询或主题局部查询时,覆盖窄,目标受审查时容易被隔离,也难沿相关话题传播。攻击者不能看检索器或 LLM 内部,也不能改提示词模板,只能在文档数、生成 token 和 SEO 编辑距离限制下注入少量文档。

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  7. AttacksarXiv 2605.28074

    SilentRetrieval: Hijacking retrieval-augmented generation with semantically preserved adversarial data poisoning

    提出 SilentRetrieval,以语义保持对抗文档投毒劫持 RAG 检索与生成

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Llama-2-7B-Chat, Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.2, Qwen-7B-Chat and others10
    Abstract两阶段投毒在单文档协议下兼顾检索劫持、生成操纵与近良性困惑度。

    SilentRetrieval 是针对 RAG 的两阶段语料投毒,在每查询一篇、合成目标答案的统一协议下,同时处理检索劫持、生成操纵和流畅度。

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  8. AttacksarXiv 2603.17239

    LAAF: A Systematic Red-Teaming Method and Automated Attack Framework for LPCI Vulnerabilities in Agentic LLM Systems

    Proposes LAAF, which automatically attacks LPCI vulnerabilities in agent systems in stages

    Published
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Evaluated models
    gemini-2.0-flash-001, claude-3-haiku-20240307, meta-llama/llama-3.1-70b-instruct and others5
    AbstractLAAF does LPCI red teaming with taxonomy plus stage seeding.

    The authors state that LAAF is an automated red-teaming framework built specifically for LPCI in agentic LLMs. The issue to address is that encoded, delayed, and conditionally triggered payloads can persist in memory or RAG and re-enter across sessions, whereas Garak and PyRIT do not use the previous round's breakthrough results to seed the next stage across the six stages.

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  9. AttacksarXiv 2602.06616

    Confundo: Learning to Generate Robust Poisoning Content for Real RAG Systems

    提出 Confundo,微调投毒生成器为 RAG 生成抗分块的鲁棒投毒内容

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Qwen3-8b, Llama3-8b, DeepSeek and others8
    AbstractConfundo uses a fine-tuned generator for RAG poisoning; the authors report attack results on three objective types: factual, opinion, and hallucination.

    Confundo turns RAG poisoning into fine-tuning: a small model generates short poison texts for target questions, which are then placed into documents that will be ingested by the knowledge base. It targets the fact that real systems chunk documents and users do not copy preset questions verbatim, weakening specialized poisoning. The attacker has no internal knowledge of the target system and cannot query it, only prepare documents to be ingested.

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  10. AttacksarXiv 2602.00364

    "Someone hid it": Query-agnostic black-box attacks against LLM retrieval

    提出查询无关黑盒攻击 DQ-A,用可迁移文末后缀降低文档检索排名

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Qwen-1.5-7B-Instruct, SFR-Embedding-Mistral, E5-Mistral-7B-Instruct and others10
    AbstractDQ-A 以无查询黑盒后缀压低 LLM 检索排名,并在 BRIGHT 上比较三种基线。

    DQ-A 是一种 query-agnostic、complete black-box 的文档隐藏攻击,对象是用最后隐层相似度匹配的 LLM 检索。

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  11. AttacksarXiv 2512.01335

    EmoRAG 研究揭示 RAG 检索对表情符号扰动的脆弱性

    提出 EmoRAG,向查询与知识库注入同一表情以劫持 RAG 检索

    Published
    Evaluated models
    SPECTER, Contriever, Qwen2-7B and others11
    AbstractEmoRAG 用表情联动查询与库文本。

    EmoRAG 测量 RAG 对符号扰动的反应:同一表情同时出现在查询和库文本里时,检索会偏离语义匹配。作者要检查的是,检索是否真由语义相关性决定。

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  12. AttacksarXiv 2507.10457

    论文提出 LPCI:针对 Agent 逻辑层与持久记忆的提示控制注入攻击

    提出 LPCI,把延迟条件载荷写入记忆与检索库以跨会话触发

    Published
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Evaluated models
    ChatGPT, Claude, LLaMA3 and others8
    Abstract作者定义 LPCI。

    作者把LPCI定义为针对智能体逻辑执行、记忆留存和工具集成的跨阶段漏洞类,而不是单次输入上的提示改写。

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