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Oct 13 · Tuesday

All papers

Found 22 papers

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  1. AttacksarXiv 2610.11932

    A Fudan team measures the citation fragility of AI search: ordinary posts can enter citations and answer text

    Measures citation fragility in AI search, demonstrating that ordinary public posts can enter citations and answers.

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Grok, Doubao, ChatGPT and others10

    AbstractThe authors claim the paper quantifies vulnerabilities in AI search caused by citation preferences and low posting thresholds; tests show public web posts can penetrate AI citations, and they call for auditing the citation supply chain.

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  2. AttacksarXiv 2609.14649

    CIG-MIA:利用上下文信息增益对 RAG 系统发起成员推断攻击

    提出 CIG-MIA,用上下文信息增益推断 RAG 知识库成员身份

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct, Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3, Llama-2-13b-chat-hf and others6
    AbstractCIG-MIA 用注入前后的答案似然差推断 RAG 库成员,灰盒可分性高于所列基线。

    CIG-MIA 是针对 RAG 外部知识库的成员推断攻击,同时覆盖灰盒和纯文本黑盒。

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  3. AttacksarXiv 2609.12448

    GraphProfiler 用个人知识图谱推断敏感属性并溯源到具体帖子

    提出 GraphProfiler,用个人知识图谱从帖子历史推断敏感属性并溯源

    Published
    AbstractGraphProfiler 用源链接个人知识图谱做属性推断,准确率接近文本基线,并把证据定位到少量源帖。

    GraphProfiler 是一个可审计的 LLM 敏感属性画像器:用源链接个人知识图谱,把推断落到具体帖子。

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  4. AttacksarXiv 2609.02774

    CodePoisonRAG:针对检索增强代码生成的知识投毒攻击

    提出 CodePoisonRAG,对检索增强代码生成的知识库投毒以植入漏洞

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Qwen 3.5 9B, Code Llama 13B, DeepSeek-Coder-V2 16B

    AbstractCodePoisonRAG 展示了 RACG 外部知识库的新攻击面,在较低投毒率下可定向诱发指定漏洞并部分抵御防御。

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  5. AttacksarXiv 2609.01325

    VerTox:用可验证奖励引导的强化学习对神经排序模型实施语料投毒

    提出 VerTox,用可验证奖励强化学习生成误导文档并投毒检索语料

    Published
    Evaluated models
    SimLM-base, BGE-base, Cohere-embed-english-v3.0 and others8
    AbstractVerTox 以可验证奖励微调小 LLM,生成能抬高排序并腐蚀事实的投毒文档。

    VerTox 用可验证奖励把小 LLM 微调成语料投毒生成器,用来探测神经排序器在注入文档下的暴露面。

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  6. AttacksarXiv 2606.11265

    论文提出 CRCP 投毒框架,揭示 RAG 分块与重排序下的投毒失效问题

    提出 CRCP 框架,优化分块与重排下的 RAG 语料投毒

    Published
    Evaluated models
    GPT-4o, DeepSeek-R1, Qwen3-Max and others11
    AbstractCRCP 把投毒做成多阶段一致性问题。

    CRCP 研究的是带分块和重排的 RAG 语料投毒,而不是只提高文档级检索分数。

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  7. AttacksarXiv 2606.01212

    DiscourseFlip:针对黑盒 RAG 的话语级观点操纵攻击

    提出 DiscourseFlip,用有限文档投毒操纵黑盒 RAG 的话语级观点

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Llama3.1-8B-Instruct, Qwen3-8B-Instruct, BGE and others5
    AbstractDiscourseFlip 按语义图分配投毒预算。

    DiscourseFlip 是针对黑盒 RAG 的话语级观点操纵。作者要处理的缺口是:只打单条查询或主题局部查询时,覆盖窄,目标受审查时容易被隔离,也难沿相关话题传播。攻击者不能看检索器或 LLM 内部,也不能改提示词模板,只能在文档数、生成 token 和 SEO 编辑距离限制下注入少量文档。

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  8. AttacksarXiv 2605.28074

    SilentRetrieval: Hijacking retrieval-augmented generation with semantically preserved adversarial data poisoning

    提出 SilentRetrieval,以语义保持对抗文档投毒劫持 RAG 检索与生成

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Llama-2-7B-Chat, Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.2, Qwen-7B-Chat and others10
    Abstract两阶段投毒在单文档协议下兼顾检索劫持、生成操纵与近良性困惑度。

    SilentRetrieval 是针对 RAG 的两阶段语料投毒,在每查询一篇、合成目标答案的统一协议下,同时处理检索劫持、生成操纵和流畅度。

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  9. AttacksarXiv 2603.03919

    When Safety Becomes a Vulnerability: Exploiting LLM Alignment Homogeneity for Transferable Blocking Attacks in RAG

    提出 TabooRAG,用单篇文档迁移阻断 RAG 对良性查询的回答

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Llama-3-8B-Instruct, Ministral-3-8B-Instruct-2512, Gemma-3-12B-it and others9
    AbstractTabooRAG 用代理侧风险文档迁移阻断 RAG。

    TabooRAG 是面向 RAG 可用性的可迁移阻断攻击,不改已有文档,也不读取目标反馈。

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  10. AttacksarXiv 2602.06616

    Confundo: Learning to Generate Robust Poisoning Content for Real RAG Systems

    Proposes Confundo, which fine-tunes a poisoning generator to produce chunking-resistant robust poisoned content for RAG

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Qwen3-8b, Llama3-8b, DeepSeek and others8
    AbstractConfundo uses a fine-tuned generator for RAG poisoning; the authors report attack results on three objective types: factual, opinion, and hallucination.

    Confundo turns RAG poisoning into fine-tuning: a small model generates short poison texts for target questions, which are then placed into documents that will be ingested by the knowledge base. It targets the fact that real systems chunk documents and users do not copy preset questions verbatim, weakening specialized poisoning. The attacker has no internal knowledge of the target system and cannot query it, only prepare documents to be ingested.

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