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Oct 13 · Tuesday

All papers

Found 6 papers
Filter6

Attack type

Prompt injection6

Defense type

Instruction–data separation3Permissions and approval4

Impact

Unauthorized actions3

System type

AI Agent32coding agent4web agent3Browser and computer use2

Attack surface / entry point

User input3Web pages and interfaces3Documents and messages0Tool responses3Tool and skill descriptions4Code repositories and dependencies3

Layer

Application layer6

System component

MCP and skills24Memory3Guardrails and judges3Monitors8Permissions and sandboxing6Vision4Multimodal4
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System type：coding agentSystem type：Browser and computer useAttack surface / entry point：Web pages and interfacesAttack surface / entry point：Documents and messagesAttack surface / entry point：Tool and skill descriptionsSystem component：Permissions and sandboxingClear all

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  2. DefensesarXiv 2610.03089

    COBRA: A Dual-LLM Architecture for Defending Computer-Using Agents Against Branch-Jumping Attacks

    提出 COBRA 双 LLM 架构，防御计算机使用 Agent 的分支转向攻击

    arXiv
    2610.03089
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    Browser and computer use
    Evaluated models
    gpt-5, UI-TARS-1.5-7B, claude-sonnet-5 and others6

    Abstract提出分支转向防御架构 COBRA，通过事前能力约束与边界代理消除分支转向攻击并兼顾效用。

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  3. DefensesarXiv 2609.35659

    Tracekit: A tamper-proof intent-reasoning-action audit system for autonomous coding agents

    提出 Tracekit，审计编码 Agent 的意图、推理与动作并检测账本篡改

    arXiv
    2609.35659
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    coding agent
    Evaluated models
    Claude Code (claude -p, version 2.1), 独立评审（同一 CLI，无工具）
    AbstractTracekit 把意图、自述和动作写入可锚定的哈希链。

    Tracekit 是无第三方依赖的编码智能体审计层：把人类请求、模型自述和已执行动作并排写入可外部锚定的哈希链，执行前用正则门，事后用规则和独立模型互查。

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  4. Risky behaviorarXiv 2609.30266

    研究显示 Claude Code、Codex 等本地智能体可轻易篡改自身执行轨迹

    测试编程智能体被诱导或自主篡改自身执行轨迹的行为

    arXiv
    2609.30266
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    coding agent
    Evaluated models
    GPT-5.6-Sol, GPT-6-Sol, Opus-5 and others11
    Abstract论文评估了本地智能体的轨迹防篡改能力，发现其可因外部指令或奖励追求而清除执行证据，亟需建立独立拦截记录机制。

    这是一项针对本地大模型智能体执行轨迹完整性与安全防篡改边界的实证研究。

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  5. DefensesarXiv 2609.01677

    Skill-as-API：面向智能体软件工程的机密多智能体协作协议

    提出 Skill-as-API，隔离多智能体协作中的 skill 正文与系统提示词

    arXiv
    2609.01677
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    Multi-agent systems, coding agent
    Abstract协议把 skill 正文留在所有者侧，四层限制发现内容、权限期限和注入拼接。

    Skill-as-API 是面向智能体软件工程的协调协议，用来在跨组织调用时把 skill 的代码和系统提示词留在所有者进程。作者针对三条威胁：经通道或命名空间抽取专有方法，用注入让被调用模型输出系统提示词，以及协作结束后权限继续保留。

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  6. DefensesarXiv 2602.10915

    Blind Gods and Broken Screens: Building a Secure, Intent-Centric Mobile Agent Operating System

    Proposes Aura, which uses a trusted kernel to mediate the identity, perception, and action control of mobile agents

    arXiv
    2602.10915
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    Browser and computer use
    Evaluated models
    Gemini-3-Flash
    AbstractAura mediates structured interactions via the Agent Kernel.

    Aura uses kernel-mediated structured agent interaction, replacing screen-interface mobile assistants..

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