AttacksarXiv 2610.09708
研究者提出利用祖先 VLM 的黑盒对抗补丁攻击，可降低 VLA 任务成功率
提出利用祖先 VLM 优化对抗补丁，使已部署 VLA 任务失败
- arXiv
- 2610.09708
- Published
- Layer
- Prompt layer
- Evaluated models
- OpenVLA, UniVLA, π0.5
- TechniqueGradient and representation optimization
- ComponentVision
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- AttacksarXiv 2610.09240
WebMirage hijacks visual web agents' browser operations with adversarial images
提出 WebMirage，用局部对抗图像劫持视觉网页 Agent 的浏览器操作
- arXiv
- 2610.09240
- Published
- Layer
- Application layer
- Setting
- web agent
- Evaluated models
- LLaVA-v1.5-13B, LLaVA-v1.6-34B, MiniCPM-o-8B and others6
- AttacksPrompt injection
- TechniqueGradient and representation optimization
- ComponentVision
Abstract论文提出了针对网络智能体的端到端视觉红队框架 WebMirage，揭示了从视觉定位到浏览器执行的安全脆弱性。
WebMirage 是一个面向视觉定位网络智能体的流水线感知端到端红队攻击框架。
- AttacksarXiv 2610.07645
SkillPoison：用成功经验投毒自进化 Agent 的技能形成
提出 SkillPoison，用局部有效的成功经验诱导自进化 Agent 形成过度泛化技能
- arXiv
- 2610.07645
- Published
- Layer
- Application layer
- Setting
- AI Agent
- Evaluated models
- deepseek-v4-flash, Qwen V3.8 Flash, GPT-5.5
- AttacksPoisoning and backdoors
- TechniqueDormant triggers
- ComponentMemory
AbstractSkillPoison 通过局部有效且验证成功的经验诱导技能过度泛化，在多个评测基准上实现了持久的下游攻击影响。
SkillPoison 提出了一种针对自进化智能体经验到技能形成过程的攻击范式，通过组织已验证的成功经验诱导技能过度泛化。
- AttacksarXiv 2610.06814
TAPDreamer：可跨任务迁移的世界动作模型对抗补丁
TAPDreamer 用公开编码器做固定补丁。
- arXiv
- 2610.06814
- Published
- Layer
- Prompt layer
- Evaluated models
- FastWAM, DreamWAM-uncond, DreamWAM-joint and others4
- TechniqueGradient and representation optimization
- ComponentVision
- AttacksarXiv 2610.04589
StegoMemory red team testing: agent persistent memory can be used as a cross-session covert channel
提出 StegoMemory，评测智能体持久记忆作为跨会话隐写信道
- arXiv
- 2610.04589
- Published
- Layer
- Application layer
- Setting
- AI Agent
- Evaluated models
- Llama 3.1 405B, Claude 3.5 Sonnet, GPT-4o and others13
- AttacksPoisoning and backdoors
- TechniqueEncoding and obfuscation
- ComponentMemory
Abstract研究揭示智能体持久记忆可作为隐蔽信道跨会话传输机密，写入持久化是主要防御瓶颈，呼吁建立记忆完整性防御。
- AttacksarXiv 2610.04195
MemLeak research: multi-tenant agents sharing vector memory stores have cross-user memory leakage
提出 MemLeak，评估多租户 Agent 共享向量记忆的跨用户泄露
- arXiv
- 2610.04195
- Published
- Layer
- Application layer
- Setting
- AI Agent
- Evaluated models
- Gemini 2.5 Flash, Claude Sonnet 4.5, all-MiniLM-L6-v2 and others5
- AttacksPoisoning and backdoors
- TechniqueDormant triggers
- ComponentMemory
- AttacksarXiv 2610.00392
A2A-TIBA：针对 A2A 协议 LLM 智能体的间接提示注入攻击与三层同构攻防模型
提出 A2A-TIBA，经 A2A 对等任务间接注入并植入常驻回调
- arXiv
- 2610.00392
- Published
- Layer
- Application layer
- Setting
- Multi-agent systems
- Evaluated models
- MiniMax-M3, deepseek-v4-pro, glm-5.3 and others8
- AttacksPrompt injection
- TechniqueMulti-turn escalation
- ComponentMCP and skills
AbstractA2A-TIBA 一次植入后绕过智能体，GDA 用四类结果定位防线，ELA-ITL 把信封标注列为第三层。
A2A-TIBA 把间接提示注入和绕过放进 A2A：gray-box 攻击者已能投递任务，诱导目标部署常驻回调程序后，下令和外传不再经过智能体。
- AttacksarXiv 2609.39065
TrustProbe finds 104 skill trust chain vulnerabilities in 11 open-source agents
提出 TrustProbe，挖掘技能智能体中不可信 skill 到特权操作的信任链漏洞
- arXiv
- 2609.39065
- Published
- Layer
- Application layer
- Setting
- AI Agent
- Evaluated models
- OpenClaw, OpenCode, Hermes Agent and others11
- AttacksPoisoning and backdoors
- TechniqueDormant triggers
- ComponentMCP and skills
- AttacksarXiv 2609.38270
VirusCascade：劫持 LLM 推荐智能体的协同反思机制
提出 VirusCascade，联合操纵商品描述与交互轨迹以劫持推荐智能体协同反思
- arXiv
- 2609.38270
- Published
- Layer
- Application layer
- Setting
- Multi-agent systems
- Evaluated models
- AgentCF, AgentSEQ, AgentRAG and others4
- AttacksPoisoning and backdoors
- TechniqueDormant triggers
- ComponentMemory
Abstract作者把反思写回视为推广攻击入口，并用联合操纵和诊断探针研究其持续与传播。
VirusCascade 是针对推荐智能体协作反思的 black-box targeted promotion 攻击研究。 攻击者只改商品描述和少量账号的普通交互，试图让目标商品获得更多良性用户曝光。
- AttacksarXiv 2609.35576
研究提出跨 LLM 助手的记忆跳跃攻击
提出跨独立 Agent 的记忆跳跃攻击，经共享工件在助手间自传播
- arXiv
- 2609.35576
- Published
- Layer
- Application layer
- Setting
- AI Agent
- Evaluated models
- GPT-5.6 Luna, Kimi-K2.6, GPT-OSS-120B and others6
- AttacksPoisoning and backdoors
- TechniqueDormant triggers
- ComponentMemory
Abstract论文证实持久工件与内存可形成跨智能体传播链，揭示了将共享工件纳入安全防线的重要意义。
该论文系统研究并量化了通过共享持久工件在具有独立私有内存的 LLM 智能体之间发生自传播的“工件介导传播”攻击风险。
- AttacksarXiv 2609.35912
MMSkillRisk：多模态技能图像中的隐藏指令可诱导 Agent 执行未授权操作
提出 MMSkillRisk 基准，评测多模态技能图像中的隐藏指令诱导 Agent 越权操作
- arXiv
- 2609.35912
- Published
- Layer
- Application layer
- Setting
- coding agent
- Evaluated models
- GPT-5.6-sol, Kimi-K2.6, Kimi-K3 and others6
- AttacksPrompt injection
- TechniqueCross-modal payloads
- ComponentMCP and skills
Abstract论文提出 MMSkillRisk 基准与 NCVA 攻击，揭示多模态技能中教学图像潜藏指令可引发未授权操作并与良性任务共存。
- AttacksarXiv 2609.34518
SEAD 论文提出工具型 Agent 的状态视角攻击与防御方法 DART 与 SAGE
提出工具型 Agent 的自适应攻击 DART 与预执行防御 SAGE
- arXiv
- 2609.34518
- Published
- Layer
- Application layer
- Setting
- AI Agent
- Evaluated models
- GPT-5.6 Luna, GPT-5.6 Terra, Gemini 3.8 Flash and others5
- DefensesPermissions and approval
- AttacksJailbreaks
- ComponentPermissions and sandboxing
Abstract论文提出状态控制框架 SEAD、攻击 DART 与防御 SAGE，实验显示执行反馈与环境探测在攻防交互中具有关键作用。
- AttacksarXiv 2609.33910
论文提出残留授权重放攻击：长期运行 Agent 的授权可跨任务复用
提出残余权限重放攻击，跨任务复用长期 Agent 的历史授权绕过确认
- arXiv
- 2609.33910
- Published
- Layer
- Application layer
- Setting
- coding agent
- Evaluated models
- GPT-4.1, Gemini-3.1-Flash-Lite, Qwen3-14B and others6
- AttacksPrompt injection
- TechniqueDefense-targeted
- ComponentPermissions and sandboxing
- AttacksarXiv 2609.14003
FlowSeal：用信息流控制阻断 LLM Agent 的隐私泄露
提出 FLOWSEAL，用工具级信息流控制阻断智能体隐私泄露
- arXiv
- 2609.14003
- Published
- Layer
- Application layer
- Setting
- AI Agent
- Evaluated models
- DeepSeek-V3.2, GPT-4.1-mini, Gemini-Flash-2.5
- DefensesInstruction–data separation
- AttacksJailbreaks
- ComponentPermissions and sandboxing
Abstract作者分析大模型智能体隐私检查与攻击面重合问题，提出外部拦截防御 FLOWSEAL 并验证有效性。
- AttacksarXiv 2609.13889
PMPA：针对 OpenClaw 与 Claude Code 的持久记忆投毒攻击
提出 PMPA，经外部源向 Agent 持久记忆投毒并跨会话泄露隐私
- arXiv
- 2609.13889
- Published
- Layer
- Application layer
- Setting
- coding agent
- Evaluated models
- DeepSeek-V4-Flash, DeepSeek-V4-Pro, Qwen3-Max
- AttacksPoisoning and backdoors
- TechniqueDormant triggers
- ComponentMemory
Abstract论文提出了持久记忆投毒攻击 PMPA，报告了 harness 智能体在处理外部数据时易受跨会话记忆投毒与隐私泄露的风险。
- AttacksarXiv 2609.11757
Researchers disclose a Whisper prompt injection attack on the AP2 payment protocol and propose the A-VIP defense
提出 AP2 支付协议的 Whisper 攻击与 A-VIP 绑定防御
- arXiv
- 2609.11757
- Published
- Layer
- Application layer
- Setting
- AI Agent
- Evaluated models
- gemini-2.5-flash-lite, gemini-3.1-flash-lite, gemini-3-flash-preview and others15
- DefensesPermissions and approval
- AttacksPrompt injection
- ComponentPermissions and sandboxing
Abstract论文揭示了 AP2 协议决策层受操纵的风险，提出结构化与权能绑定防御 A-VIP，并发布评测基准。
- AttacksarXiv 2609.04533
Repeat-After-Me：针对黑盒 VLM 的自适应视觉提示注入攻击
提出 Repeat-After-Me 自适应视觉提示注入，诱导 VLM 智能体执行指定任务
- arXiv
- 2609.04533
- Published
- Layer
- Application layer
- Setting
- AI Agent
- Evaluated models
- Claude-Opus-4.7, GPT-5.5, Gemini-3.1-Pro and others6
- AttacksPrompt injection
- TechniqueAutomated search
- ComponentVision
Abstract论文提出了针对黑盒 VLM 的前缀诱导自适应视觉提示注入，在多款模型上诱发了工具调用与隐私泄露。
- AttacksarXiv 2609.03884
HookPry：利用插件生命周期钩子更新劫持 AI Agent 框架
提出 HOOKPRY，用插件钩子版本更新供应链劫持 Agent 框架
- arXiv
- 2609.03884
- Published
- Layer
- Application layer
- Setting
- AI Agent
- AttacksPoisoning and backdoors
- TechniqueDormant triggers
- ComponentMCP and skills
- AttacksarXiv 2609.01222
Researchers propose context privilege escalation attack, affecting 12 agent frameworks
提出针对 Agent Harness 的上下文特权提升攻击
- arXiv
- 2609.01222
- Published
- Layer
- Application layer
- Setting
- coding agent
- Evaluated models
- GPT-5.5, GPT-5.4 mini, Claude-Sonnet-4.6 and others7
- AttacksPrompt injection
- TechniqueDormant triggers
- ComponentMemory
- AttacksarXiv 2608.29381
Researchers propose five categories of safety failures in agent checkpoint rollback and implement three attacks on Hermes, Cline, and LangGraph
提出利用检查点回滚破坏 Agent 执行连续性的攻击
- arXiv
- 2608.29381
- Published
- Layer
- Application layer
- Setting
- AI Agent
- ComponentPermissions and sandboxing
Abstract论文系统研究了智能体 C/R 的安全性，分析了合法回滚破坏执行连续性的机理，并实证评估了其普遍性与危害。