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Oct 13 · Tuesday

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  1. DefensesarXiv 2610.09469

    Secure-CUA: Constraining the Impact of Untrusted Content in Computer-Use Agents

    提出 Secure-CUA,用动作事务约束计算机使用智能体的不可信影响

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    Claude Opus 5, Gemini 3.8 Flash, GPT-5.6-Sol
    AbstractSecure-CUA 用每步事务约束不可信影响,良性 TSR 接近 Vanilla-CUA。

    Secure-CUA 要限制图形界面里不可信内容对 CUA 决策和 GUI 执行的影响,同时保留合法任务所需的不可信信息。

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  2. AttacksarXiv 2610.09240

    WebMirage hijacks visual web agents' browser operations with adversarial images

    提出 WebMirage,用局部对抗图像劫持视觉网页 Agent 的浏览器操作

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    LLaVA-v1.5-13B, LLaVA-v1.6-34B, MiniCPM-o-8B and others6
    Abstract论文提出了针对网络智能体的端到端视觉红队框架 WebMirage,揭示了从视觉定位到浏览器执行的安全脆弱性。

    WebMirage 是一个面向视觉定位网络智能体的流水线感知端到端红队攻击框架。

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  3. 论文提出 eTAMP 攻击:网页内容注入可跨会话污染 Web Agent 记忆

    提出 eTAMP,用网页内容跨会话投毒 Web Agent 轨迹记忆并诱导越权操作

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    GPT-5-mini, GPT-5.2, GPT-OSS-120B and others6
    Abstract论文提出了基于环境注入的跨任务记忆投毒攻击 eTAMP,作者报告智能体在环境压力下易感性增加且能力与安全并不协同。

    该论文评估了基于大语言模型的 Web 智能体在利用历史交互轨迹进行记忆增强时的安全脆弱性。

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  4. AttacksarXiv 2603.16960

    Adversarial attacks against modern vision-language models

    Conduct adversarial attacks on product images for open-source visual shopping agents and induce wrong purchases

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    LLaVA-v1.5-7B, Qwen2.5-VL-7B
    AbstractThe authors state that LLaVA is easily induced by three attacks to buy the wrong item, while Qwen's correct purchase rate remains close to its clean condition.

    The authors compare the robustness of two open-source VLM shopping agents against image adversarial perturbations in a self-built e-commerce environment.

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  5. WAInjectBench 系统评测网页 Agent 的提示注入检测方法

    提出 WAInjectBench 评测网页 Agent 的提示注入检测

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    GPT-4o, Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.1, Llama-Prompt-Guard-2-86M and others8
    AbstractWAInjectBench 比较网页智能体的提示注入检测:显式线索可被部分检出,隐蔽攻击大多漏检。

    WAInjectBench 是网页智能体提示注入检测的基准。作者要看现有检测器能否发现这类攻击:攻击者改网页,使智能体执行目标动作,而不是用户任务。作者称这是首个此类综合基准。

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  6. AttacksarXiv 2505.11717

    WebInject:通过网页像素扰动对多模态网页 Agent 实施提示注入

    提出 WebInject,用网页像素扰动诱导网页 Agent 执行指定动作

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    UI-TARS-7B-SFT, Phi-4-multimodal-instruct, Llama-3.2-11B-Vision-Instruct and others5
    AbstractWebInject 经源码扰动原始像素。

    WebInject 是对 MLLM 网页智能体的环境提示注入:修改网页源码,使原始像素上的扰动经过显示器映射后,诱导智能体执行攻击者指定动作。

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  7. AttacksarXiv 2406.12814

    论文提出 ARE 框架,在 VisualWebArena 上评估多模态 Agent 的对抗鲁棒性

    提出 ARE 框架与图像文本攻击,评测多模态网页 Agent 的对抗鲁棒性

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    GPT-4o, GPT-4V, Claude-3-Opus and others4

    Abstract系统评估多模态网页智能体的脆弱性,指出推理时计算组件被攻破会加剧系统风险。

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