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Oct 12 · Monday

All papers

Found 19 papers

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  1. DefensesarXiv 2610.02861

    论文提出在 Kubernetes 上保护 AI Agent 的七层纵深防御框架与参考架构

    提出 Kubernetes 运维智能体的七层纵深防御框架与参考架构

    Published
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Abstract把运维智能体当不可信租户,用七层控制在完全攻破假设下约束行动。

    把 Kubernetes 上的运维智能体当作不可信租户,在假定提示注入已完全控制其工具选择的前提下,用基础设施重建数据面与控制面的边界。要解决的是:智能体读日志、注解、工单或 MCP 工具描述时,这些内容可以变成它带着自身凭据执行的命令。模型对齐和分类器只降低概率。

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  2. 研究提出 ACE 语料库,评估内核级证据对 Agent 安全检测的有效性

    构建 ACE 语料,评测内核级证据对 Agent 攻击检测的有效性

    Published
    Evaluated models
    AdaBoost, XGBoost, TabPFN and others10
    AbstractACE 用配对的内核与应用层证据表明,syscall 痕迹可判别智能体攻击,两层组合通常更好。

    ACE 是一份把智能体会话的内核 syscall 痕迹与应用层清单、转录配对起来的检测语料和基准。。

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  3. DefensesarXiv 2609.17648

    多智能体 LLM 流水线中的信任传播与结构隔离

    用任务绑定令牌和策略预言机拦住多智能体流水线的未授权执行

    Published
    Evaluated models
    gemma4:31b-cloud
    Abstract结构性授权拦住了记忆投毒的未授权执行,持密钥时承重的是策略预言机。

    作者在一条会改写沙箱邮件库的四智能体流水线上,检查低权限失陷会不会变成未授权的真实动作。

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  4. DefensesarXiv 2609.04767

    SHAQ: Privacy-preserving retrieval in vector databases using shadow queries

    Proposes SHAQ, which replaces document embeddings with shadow query embeddings to defend against embedding inversion.

    Published
    Attacker
    Black-box
    Evaluated models
    GTR-T5 encoder, DPR
    AbstractSHAQ replaces document embeddings with shadow query embeddings.

    SHAQ is a defense against EIA for cloud vector databases: instead of directly modifying document embeddings, it replaces them with shadow query embeddings.

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  5. DefensesarXiv 2608.21101

    ClawSentry:面向自主 LLM Agent 的渐进式多层安全监控网关

    提出 ClawSentry 多层监控网关,在技能准入和运行时拦截恶意技能与隐藏指令

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Codex/GPT-5.4, Codex/GPT-5.5, Claude Code/GLM-5.1 and others6
    AbstractClawSentry 用包准入、三级运行时门控和反绕过,压低 skill 攻击并保住干净任务。

    ClawSentry 是挂在智能体运行时之外的安全监督网关,用来同时盖住 skill 执行的多个生命周期边界,并把已被拒绝的效果记到会话里。

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  6. DefensesarXiv 2608.05578

    AMS 工具通过激活分析检测语言模型的安全训练改动

    提出 AMS,用激活分离与方向相似度检测安全训练改动

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct, Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct, Llama-3.2-1B-Instruct and others14
    AbstractAMS 按激活签名把安全改动分四类,前三类可由两级扫描覆盖,行为微调会漏。

    AMS 是面向开放权重模型、部署前使用的激活扫描器,用来看安全训练被拿掉或改写之后,激活空间里还留着什么几何痕迹。

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  7. AttacksarXiv 2605.28074

    SilentRetrieval: Hijacking retrieval-augmented generation with semantically preserved adversarial data poisoning

    提出 SilentRetrieval,以语义保持对抗文档投毒劫持 RAG 检索与生成

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Llama-2-7B-Chat, Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.2, Qwen-7B-Chat and others10
    Abstract两阶段投毒在单文档协议下兼顾检索劫持、生成操纵与近良性困惑度。

    SilentRetrieval 是针对 RAG 的两阶段语料投毒,在每查询一篇、合成目标答案的统一协议下,同时处理检索劫持、生成操纵和流畅度。

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  8. DefensesarXiv 2605.17380

    Uber proposes ADR enterprise-level agent detection system, deployed on 7,200 hosts for ten months

    提出企业级检测系统 ADR,识别编程 Agent 的提示注入与恶意 MCP

    Published

    Abstract提出了端点因果遥测、两级在线分流与离线红队闭环的 ADR 系统,并在生产环境中验证了有效性。

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  9. AttacksarXiv 2603.17239

    LAAF: A Systematic Red-Teaming Method and Automated Attack Framework for LPCI Vulnerabilities in Agentic LLM Systems

    Proposes LAAF, which automatically attacks LPCI vulnerabilities in agent systems in stages

    Published
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Evaluated models
    gemini-2.0-flash-001, claude-3-haiku-20240307, meta-llama/llama-3.1-70b-instruct and others5
    AbstractLAAF does LPCI red teaming with taxonomy plus stage seeding.

    The authors state that LAAF is an automated red-teaming framework built specifically for LPCI in agentic LLMs. The issue to address is that encoded, delayed, and conditionally triggered payloads can persist in memory or RAG and re-enter across sessions, whereas Garak and PyRIT do not use the previous round's breakthrough results to seed the next stage across the six stages.

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  10. DefensesarXiv 2603.12644

    Revealing security threats and defense architectures for autonomous agents: an OpenClaw case study

    Reviews threats to autonomous agents and proposes a full-lifecycle defense blueprint, FASA

    Published
    Setting
    AI Agent
    AbstractUsing OpenClaw as an example, it divides risks into three layers and uses FASA to describe defense from input to system execution.

    This is a threat review and defense architecture report using OpenClaw as a case study, not a scored attack or defense evaluation.

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  11. DefensesarXiv 2603.11619

    Taming OpenClaw: Security Analysis and Mitigation of Threats in Autonomous LLM Agents

    Proposes a defense-in-depth aligned with the five stages to mitigate cross-stage threats to autonomous agents

    Published
    Setting
    AI Agent
    AbstractThis is a lifecycle threat analysis and layered mitigation design for OpenClaw, with the cases serving as qualitative evidence.

    This is a lifecycle threat analysis of OpenClaw, accompanied by a set of layered mitigation designs. The problem addressed is: when autonomous agents connect instant messaging, persistent memory, third-party plugins, and high-privilege execution, attacks are no longer limited to single-turn jailbreaks but can compound across multiple stages from initialization to execution. The authors argue that defenses hardening only individual interfaces cannot stop such cross-temporal attacks.

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  12. AttacksarXiv 2602.01757

    Zero2Text: Training-Free Cross-Domain Text Embedding Inversion Attack

    提出 Zero2Text,无需训练地跨域反演文本嵌入

    Published
    Attacker
    Black-box
    Evaluated models
    GTR-Base, Qwen3-Embedding-0.6B, Text-Embedding-3-small and others4
    Abstract零训练在线对齐可在未知域、无泄漏对时从黑盒 embedding 还原句子。

    Zero2Text 是一种不训练 decoder、也不使用泄漏文本–向量对的文本 embedding 反演,针对 RAG 向量库在严格黑盒、目标域未知时的还原。

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  13. AttacksarXiv 2602.00364

    "Someone hid it": Query-agnostic black-box attacks against LLM retrieval

    提出查询无关黑盒攻击 DQ-A,用可迁移文末后缀降低文档检索排名

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Qwen-1.5-7B-Instruct, SFR-Embedding-Mistral, E5-Mistral-7B-Instruct and others10
    AbstractDQ-A 以无查询黑盒后缀压低 LLM 检索排名,并在 BRIGHT 上比较三种基线。

    DQ-A 是一种 query-agnostic、complete black-box 的文档隐藏攻击,对象是用最后隐层相似度匹配的 LLM 检索。

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  14. AttacksarXiv 2512.01335

    EmoRAG 研究揭示 RAG 检索对表情符号扰动的脆弱性

    提出 EmoRAG,向查询与知识库注入同一表情以劫持 RAG 检索

    Published
    Evaluated models
    SPECTER, Contriever, Qwen2-7B and others11
    AbstractEmoRAG 用表情联动查询与库文本。

    EmoRAG 测量 RAG 对符号扰动的反应:同一表情同时出现在查询和库文本里时,检索会偏离语义匹配。作者要检查的是,检索是否真由语义相关性决定。

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  15. AttacksarXiv 2507.10457

    论文提出 LPCI:针对 Agent 逻辑层与持久记忆的提示控制注入攻击

    提出 LPCI,把延迟条件载荷写入记忆与检索库以跨会话触发

    Published
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Evaluated models
    ChatGPT, Claude, LLaMA3 and others8
    Abstract作者定义 LPCI。

    作者把LPCI定义为针对智能体逻辑执行、记忆留存和工具集成的跨阶段漏洞类,而不是单次输入上的提示改写。

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