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Oct 12 · Monday

All papers

Found 16 papers

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  1. AttacksarXiv 2610.12292

    The paper proposes an option channel attack: changing one option label can make an agent guardrail allow a prohibited operation

    Proposing an option channel attack that renames option labels so that agent guardrails allow prohibited operations

    Published
    Attacker
    Black-box
    Evaluated models
    LAYA-TD, LAYA-EN, LAYA-ML and others5

    AbstractThe authors' evaluation indicates that typed models should not serve as final safety arbiters; they are susceptible to off-policy text and option name manipulation, and confidence filtering cannot resist attacks.

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  2. DefensesarXiv 2610.07657

    DEFER1 多智能体防御研究报告受控测试中的攻击成功率下降

    实现 DEFER,以确定性检查优先拦截多智能体流水线的内容攻击

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Qwen3-235B-A22B-Instruct-2507, gpt-oss-120b, Llama-4-Scout-17B-16E-Instruct and others5
    AbstractDEFER 把确定性检查放在 judge 之前。

    DEFER 用来测量多智能体授权流水线里,确定性规则在何处结束、LLM judge 从何处开始。

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  3. DefensesarXiv 2610.03073

    SecJev:为 System One 决策模型引入安全专业知识

    提出 SecJev,用场景加权训练把决策模型适配为安全类型化判断

    Published
    Evaluated models
    SecJev-0.8B, SecJev-2B, SecJev-4B and others4
    AbstractSecJev 用共享打分器做安全决策,0.8B 的 task-macro 超过 Kev-9B。

    SecJev 是 0.8B 到 9B 的安全决策模型族,作者称据其所知是首个面向安全的 Jev-like 家族。

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  4. Study retests 15 prompt injection detectors: benchmark scores poorly predict agent deployment performance

    重测提示注入检测器在 Agent 工具输出上的检出与任务阻断

    Published
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Evaluated models
    Horizon-Labs, Wolf Defender, Prismor-1.5B and others15

    Abstract论文揭示公开基准无法反映智能体检测器表现,检测能力源于输入格式相似而非通用防御,建议基于工具输出与低误报评测。

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  5. Agentic Commerce Bench:衡量会花钱的智能体的欺诈检测能力

    构建支付欺诈基准 ACB,评测花钱智能体的欺诈检测

    Published
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Evaluated models
    gordonguard, pattern judge
    AbstractACB 把支付欺诈与智能体操纵分开测量,作者强调观察权限、误报预算和微支付复核成本。

    ACB 是一套智能体支付欺诈基准与检测参考栈,目标是衡量钱是否被不当提取,而不仅是智能体是否接受了恶意指令。

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  6. DefensesarXiv 2609.33039

    TACIT: detecting agent trajectory harm from LLM internal states

    提出 TACIT,从冻结内部状态检测智能体有害轨迹

    Published
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Evaluated models
    Qwen3-4B, Llama-3.1-8B, Qwen3-4B-Instruct and others4

    Abstract提出基于内部表征的智能体轨迹安全检测方法 TACIT,揭示工具风险表征特性并在多项基准上提升检测表现与效率。

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  7. Jev 被用于零样本检测十类对齐失败,中位 AUROC 达 0.886

    提出 RLCDAlignBench,零样本检测多种对齐失败

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Jev (jev-1.13.0)
    Abstract一次通用问题已能给多数对齐失败排序,大的误差来自状态和标签。

    RLCDAlignBench 测量用强化学习做校准决策的 Jev,能否当作对齐失败的零样本检测器。

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  8. AttacksarXiv 2606.09084

    研究者提出 Context-Fractured Decomposition 攻击

    提出 CFD 跨会话分解攻击,利用工件来源缺口绕过工具型 Agent 的本地检查

    Published
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Evaluated models
    GPT-4.1, GPT-5-nano, Claude-3.5-Sonnet and others6
    AbstractCFD 用无指令 artifact 把越狱拆到跨会话。

    CFD针对工具型 LLM 智能体:利用 artifact 来源不被跟踪这一部署失败模式,把有害目标拆开后延迟组合。

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  9. AttacksarXiv 2604.03890

    From prompts to physical actions: structured backdoor attacks against LLM-mediated robot control systems

    Propose a structured JSON backdoor that triggers malicious actions in robot control via a poisoned LoRA

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct, Gemma-2-9B-IT, DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Llama-8B and others4

    Abstract推理层后门传不到执行。

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  10. DefensesarXiv 2603.14707

    Visual Confusion Agents: Exploiting and Defending Against Perception Failures in Computer-Use Agents

    Proposes out-of-process dual-channel comparison classification to intercept erroneous clicks by computer-use agents

    Published
    Evaluated models
    multi-modal-embed-small
    AbstractPerception errors can be exploited by swapping screen pixels.

    The authors frame CUA's perception failure as a security vulnerability, visual confused deputy: the agent authorizes click(x,y) based on a misread screen, and the actual landing point differs from the element it believes it is clicking.

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  11. AttacksarXiv 2602.01658

    Efficient Adversarial Attacks on High-Dimensional Offline Bandits

    提出三类攻击,训练前扰动奖励模型以劫持离线 bandit

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Image Reward, Aesthetic Model
    Abstract公开奖励权重可被小扰动劫持离线 bandit,打乱日志只部分缓解。

    作者研究离线 bandit 在奖励模型被事先改权重时,还会不会选出最优臂。

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  12. DefensesarXiv 2601.10156

    ToolSafe 提出步骤级护栏 TS-Guard 与 TS-Flow,降低 Agent 有害工具调用

    提出 TS-Guard 与 TS-Flow,在执行前检测并引导 Agent 修正有害工具调用

    Published
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Evaluated models
    GPT-4o, TS-Guard, Qwen2.5-14B-Instruct
    AbstractTS-Bench 标步骤级风险,TS-Guard 用多任务 RL 做执行前判定,TS-Flow 用反馈代替直接中止。

    ToolSafe 研究 LLM 智能体在工具执行前的步骤级安全:基准 TS-Bench、护栏 TS-Guard,以及反馈驱动框架 TS-Flow。

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