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Oct 12 · Monday

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Found 11 papers

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  1. DefensesarXiv 2609.04767

    SHAQ: Privacy-preserving retrieval in vector databases using shadow queries

    Proposes SHAQ, which replaces document embeddings with shadow query embeddings to defend against embedding inversion.

    Published
    Attacker
    Black-box
    Evaluated models
    GTR-T5 encoder, DPR
    AbstractSHAQ replaces document embeddings with shadow query embeddings.

    SHAQ is a defense against EIA for cloud vector databases: instead of directly modifying document embeddings, it replaces them with shadow query embeddings.

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  2. Counter-GEO-Bench:现有护栏难挡 GEO 虚假信息

    构建 COUNTER-GEO-BENCH,评测生成式搜索中的 GEO 虚假信息防御

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Gemma-4-31B-IT, Qwen-3.5-35B-A3B, Llama-4-Scout-17B-16E and others8

    Abstract论文构建了针对 GEO 虚假信息的首个防御基准,揭示通用护栏的失效与反作用,并提出了有效的轻量对比检测基线。

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  3. AttacksarXiv 2607.14493

    LogInject 框架披露 LLM 日志分析中的被动提示注入

    提出 LogInject 框架,评测日志分析中的被动提示注入及缓解

    Published
    Evaluated models
    GPT-4o, Claude 3.5 Sonnet, Llama-3-70B-Instruct

    Abstract论文评估了 LLM 日志分析中的上下文污染风险,提出分片拼接等攻击与三层防御,指出必须结合架构隔离与人工介入。

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  4. AttacksarXiv 2605.28074

    SilentRetrieval: Hijacking retrieval-augmented generation with semantically preserved adversarial data poisoning

    提出 SilentRetrieval,以语义保持对抗文档投毒劫持 RAG 检索与生成

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Llama-2-7B-Chat, Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.2, Qwen-7B-Chat and others10
    Abstract两阶段投毒在单文档协议下兼顾检索劫持、生成操纵与近良性困惑度。

    SilentRetrieval 是针对 RAG 的两阶段语料投毒,在每查询一篇、合成目标答案的统一协议下,同时处理检索劫持、生成操纵和流畅度。

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  5. AttacksarXiv 2602.00364

    "Someone hid it": Query-agnostic black-box attacks against LLM retrieval

    提出查询无关黑盒攻击 DQ-A,用可迁移文末后缀降低文档检索排名

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Qwen-1.5-7B-Instruct, SFR-Embedding-Mistral, E5-Mistral-7B-Instruct and others10
    AbstractDQ-A 以无查询黑盒后缀压低 LLM 检索排名,并在 BRIGHT 上比较三种基线。

    DQ-A 是一种 query-agnostic、complete black-box 的文档隐藏攻击,对象是用最后隐层相似度匹配的 LLM 检索。

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  6. AttacksarXiv 2512.01335

    EmoRAG 研究揭示 RAG 检索对表情符号扰动的脆弱性

    提出 EmoRAG,向查询与知识库注入同一表情以劫持 RAG 检索

    Published
    Evaluated models
    SPECTER, Contriever, Qwen2-7B and others11
    AbstractEmoRAG 用表情联动查询与库文本。

    EmoRAG 测量 RAG 对符号扰动的反应:同一表情同时出现在查询和库文本里时,检索会偏离语义匹配。作者要检查的是,检索是否真由语义相关性决定。

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