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Oct 12 · Monday

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  1. DefensesarXiv 2610.09469

    Secure-CUA: Constraining the Impact of Untrusted Content in Computer-Use Agents

    提出 Secure-CUA,用动作事务约束计算机使用智能体的不可信影响

    Published
    Setting
    web agent
    Evaluated models
    Claude Opus 5, Gemini 3.8 Flash, GPT-5.6-Sol
    AbstractSecure-CUA 用每步事务约束不可信影响,良性 TSR 接近 Vanilla-CUA。

    Secure-CUA 要限制图形界面里不可信内容对 CUA 决策和 GUI 执行的影响,同时保留合法任务所需的不可信信息。

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  2. DefensesarXiv 2610.07657

    DEFER1 多智能体防御研究报告受控测试中的攻击成功率下降

    实现 DEFER,以确定性检查优先拦截多智能体流水线的内容攻击

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Qwen3-235B-A22B-Instruct-2507, gpt-oss-120b, Llama-4-Scout-17B-16E-Instruct and others5
    AbstractDEFER 把确定性检查放在 judge 之前。

    DEFER 用来测量多智能体授权流水线里,确定性规则在何处结束、LLM judge 从何处开始。

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  3. DefensesarXiv 2610.02432

    论文提出 LLM 输入扰动鲁棒性度量,并发布 ASA 攻击与 AttestMCP 防护

    提出 ASA 与 AttestMCP,度量并降低 LLM 对输入序列扰动的敏感

    Published
    Attacker
    Black-box
    Evaluated models
    Gemma-3-27B-Instruct, Gemma-3-4B-Instruct, Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct and others12
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  4. DefensesarXiv 2609.10613

    后验重加权框架解释并缓解多模态大模型上下文越狱

    用后验重加权解释多模态上下文越狱,并提出风险门控的良性示例注入防御

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Qwen3-VL-2B, Qwen3-VL-4B, Qwen3-VL-8B and others8
    Abstract后验重加权解释上下文越狱的缩放,并支持风险门控的良性示例防御。

    Zhang 等把多模态 ICL 越狱写成对齐模型在安全与有害隐模式之间的推理时后验漂移,并据此做风险门控防御。

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  5. DefensesarXiv 2602.10915

    Blind Gods and Broken Screens: Building a Secure, Intent-Centric Mobile Agent Operating System

    提出 Aura,用可信内核中介移动 Agent 的身份、感知与动作控制

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Gemini-3-Flash
    AbstractAura mediates structured interactions via the Agent Kernel.

    Aura uses kernel-mediated structured agent interaction, replacing screen-interface mobile assistants..

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  6. DefensesarXiv 2312.06632

    用智能体控制化学科学中的 AI 风险:SciGuard 护栏与 SciMT 基准

    提出 SciGuard 外部护栏与 SciMT 基准,控制化学科学 AI 误用

    Published
    Evaluated models
    SciGuard (GPT-4), SciGuard (Gemini), SciGuard (Mixtral) and others5
    AbstractSciGuard 以外部智能体控制化学 AI 误用。

    这篇工作把化学科学 AI 的误用控制做成外部智能体,而不是改模型权重。作者担心合成规划、毒性预测和科学语言模型被用来获取有害物质信息、规避监管或传播危险知识,同时合法工业用途又不能靠一律拒绝来处理。SciGuard 由 LLM 担任中介,把原则和指南放进短期记忆,把分子库、危害库、法规和交互历史放进可检索的长期记忆,再按 Chain of Thought 调用 Chemprop、LocalRetro 等工具,或用 RAG 补法规片段,最后回答、追问或拒绝。

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