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Oct 12 · Monday

All papers

Found 21 papers
Filter5

Attack type

Prompt injection21Poisoning and backdoors19

Attack technique

Automated search3Encoding and obfuscation3Selection manipulation3

Defense type

Detection and filtering3Instruction–data separation3Permissions and approval4Monitoring and auditing4

Impact

Unauthorized actions11Data and privacy leaks3Output manipulation4

System type

LLM applications5AI Agent82coding agent14web agent22Browser and computer use7

Attack surface / entry point

User input9Web pages and interfaces9Documents and messages7Tool responses8Tool and skill descriptions17Code repositories and dependencies13Memory writes4Images, audio and video5Distribution channels13

Layer

Application layer21

System component

MCP and skills12Monitors5Permissions and sandboxing3Vision4Multimodal4
Select any value within a category; different categories must all match. Counts include the other filters you have selected.Another 240papers have no tags yet and are not included in filtered results.
Attack type：Prompt injectionSystem type：coding agentSystem type：Browser and computer useAttack surface / entry point：Web pages and interfacesAttack surface / entry point：Distribution channelsClear all

Another 240papers do not have category tags yet and are not included in filtered results.

  2. AttacksarXiv 2610.09264

    研究者提出 PackHallu：经规则文件提示注入对编码 Agent 发起包幻觉攻击

    提出 PackHallu，经规则文件提示注入诱导编码 Agent 换用攻击者指定包

    arXiv
    2610.09264
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    coding agent
    Evaluated models
    Qwen2.5-Coder-7B, Qwen3-Coder-30B, Devstral-Small-2-24B and others19
    AbstractPackHallu 诱导规则文件换包。

    PackHallu 研究一种针对编程智能体规则文件的提示注入：让智能体在本应使用合法依赖时，改导入攻击者指定并控制的包。

    Paper analysisRead analysis
  4. Analysis and theoryarXiv 2610.06001

    AgentSpy: Observing AI agent behavior at the system call layer and detecting skill injection attacks

    提出 AgentSpy，在系统调用层观测 Agent 行为并检测技能注入

    arXiv
    2610.06001
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    coding agent
    Evaluated models
    gpt-5.6-terra, deepseek-v4-flash, glm-5.3-flash and others4
    Abstract提出了系统级智能体监控框架 AgentSpy，揭示出通过测试背后的非预期行为与注入风险。

    本研究提出了面向 AI 智能体的系统级外部监控与行为分析框架 AgentSpy。

    Paper analysisRead analysis
  6. DefensesarXiv 2610.03089

    COBRA: A Dual-LLM Architecture for Defending Computer-Using Agents Against Branch-Jumping Attacks

    提出 COBRA 双 LLM 架构，防御计算机使用 Agent 的分支转向攻击

    arXiv
    2610.03089
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    Browser and computer use
    Evaluated models
    gpt-5, UI-TARS-1.5-7B, claude-sonnet-5 and others6

    Abstract提出分支转向防御架构 COBRA，通过事前能力约束与边界代理消除分支转向攻击并兼顾效用。

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  8. Evaluation and benchmarksarXiv 2610.06898

    DIBench：面向移动 GUI 智能体多候选选择决策完整性的安全基准

    用 DIBench 评测移动 GUI 智能体被 UI 注入后的决策完整性

    arXiv
    2610.06898
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    Browser and computer use
    Evaluated models
    Qwen2.5-VL(32B), Qwen3-VL(32B), GUI-Owl(32B) and others7

    Abstract论文提出移动智能体决策完整性基准 DIBench，发现欺诈 UI 注入诱导目标选择并推高完成率，通用防御收益不稳定。

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  9. DefensesarXiv 2609.35659

    Tracekit：面向自主编码 Agent 的防篡改意图-推理-动作审计系统

    提出 Tracekit，审计编码 Agent 的意图、推理与动作并检测账本篡改

    arXiv
    2609.35659
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    coding agent
    Evaluated models
    Claude Code (claude -p, version 2.1), 独立评审（同一 CLI，无工具）
    AbstractTracekit 把意图、自述和动作写入可锚定的哈希链。

    Tracekit 是无第三方依赖的编码智能体审计层：把人类请求、模型自述和已执行动作并排写入可外部锚定的哈希链，执行前用正则门，事后用规则和独立模型互查。

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  10. Evaluation and benchmarksarXiv 2609.35912

    MMSkillRisk：多模态技能图像中的隐藏指令可诱导 Agent 执行未授权操作

    提出 MMSkillRisk 基准，评测多模态技能图像中的隐藏指令诱导 Agent 越权操作

    arXiv
    2609.35912
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    coding agent
    Evaluated models
    GPT-5.6-sol, Kimi-K2.6, Kimi-K3 and others6

    Abstract论文提出 MMSkillRisk 基准与 NCVA 攻击，揭示多模态技能中教学图像潜藏指令可引发未授权操作并与良性任务共存。

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  11. Evaluation and benchmarksarXiv 2609.28915

    研究提出 ACE 语料库，评估内核级证据对 Agent 安全检测的有效性

    构建 ACE 语料，评测内核级证据对 Agent 攻击检测的有效性

    arXiv
    2609.28915
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    coding agent
    Evaluated models
    AdaBoost, XGBoost, TabPFN and others10
    AbstractACE 用配对的内核与应用层证据表明，syscall 痕迹可判别智能体攻击，两层组合通常更好。

    ACE 是一份把智能体会话的内核 syscall 痕迹与应用层清单、转录配对起来的检测语料和基准。。

    Paper analysisRead analysis
  12. AttacksarXiv 2609.18217

    研究：跨通道碎片化攻击可绕过 MCP 单通道防御

    提出跨通道分段攻击，利用 MCP 隐式信任外发敏感文件

    arXiv
    2609.18217
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    coding agent
    Evaluated models
    GPT-4o, GPT-4o-mini, GPT-5.4 and others15

    Abstract论文揭示了 MCP 多通道隐式信任层级，通过跨通道分段与协议级利用突破现有防御，展示了严重的凭证外发风险。

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  15. AttacksarXiv 2608.25776

    EvoMal attack uses self-poisoning of self-evolving coding agents to achieve worm-like propagation

    提出 EVOMAL，诱导自演化编码 Agent 在创建技能时自我投毒并蠕虫传播

    arXiv
    2608.25776
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    coding agent
    Evaluated models
    Devstral-Small-2, Gemma-4-31B-IT, Qwen3-Coder-Next and others7

    Abstract论文指出了自演化智能体模仿检索代码的自我毒化漏洞，提出 EVOMAL 攻击与防御，阐明了供应链新风险。

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  16. DefensesarXiv 2608.21101

    ClawSentry：面向自主 LLM Agent 的渐进式多层安全监控网关

    提出 ClawSentry 多层监控网关，在技能准入和运行时拦截恶意技能与隐藏指令

    arXiv
    2608.21101
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    coding agent
    Evaluated models
    Codex/GPT-5.4, Codex/GPT-5.5, Claude Code/GLM-5.1 and others6
    AbstractClawSentry 用包准入、三级运行时门控和反绕过，压低 skill 攻击并保住干净任务。

    ClawSentry 是挂在智能体运行时之外的安全监督网关，用来同时盖住 skill 执行的多个生命周期边界，并把已被拒绝的效果记到会话里。

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  17. AttacksarXiv 2607.12340

    Research: LLM agent skill-name hallucination rates reach up to 62%, which can be exploited via squatting for supply-chain attacks

    提出技能名称抢注攻击，利用 Agent 虚构技能名实施供应链劫持

    arXiv
    2607.12340
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    coding agent
    Evaluated models
    GLM-4.5-Air, GPT-5.4-mini, Claude Sonnet 4.6 and others12
    Abstract研究证实智能体虚构技能名具有高发生率与可预测性，现有防御难以兼顾安全与效用，亟需注册表结构性防护。

    本研究系统揭示了大模型智能体技能推荐场景下的虚构技能名称安全风险，将其形式化为一种新型供应链抢注攻击。

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  18. DefensesarXiv 2605.17380

    Uber proposes ADR enterprise-level agent detection system, deployed on 7,200 hosts for ten months

    提出企业级检测系统 ADR，识别编程 Agent 的提示注入与恶意 MCP

    arXiv
    2605.17380
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    coding agent

    Abstract提出了端点因果遥测、两级在线分流与离线红队闭环的 ADR 系统，并在生产环境中验证了有效性。

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  19. AttacksarXiv 2602.14211

    SkillJect: Automatically generating skill-based prompt injection for skill-based agents

    提出 SkillJect，自动生成投毒 skill 诱导代码 Agent 执行隐藏脚本

    arXiv
    2602.14211
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    coding agent
    Evaluated models
    Claude-4.6-Sonnet, GPT-5-mini, GLM-4.7 and others10
    AbstractSkillJect 用双通道和闭环精炼投毒 skill。

    SkillJect 是针对可安装 agent skill 的自动化提示注入框架。作者要解决的是：公开或手工放入 skill 的恶意指令常常被拒绝或忽略，而 skill 一旦安装就会被反复当作可信指导加载。

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  20. DefensesarXiv 2602.10915

    Blind Gods and Broken Screens: Building a Secure, Intent-Centric Mobile Agent Operating System

    提出 Aura，用可信内核中介移动 Agent 的身份、感知与动作控制

    arXiv
    2602.10915
    Published
    Layer
    Application layer
    Setting
    Browser and computer use
    Evaluated models
    Gemini-3-Flash
    AbstractAura mediates structured interactions via the Agent Kernel.

    Aura uses kernel-mediated structured agent interaction, replacing screen-interface mobile assistants..

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