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Oct 12 · Monday

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  1. Space beats statistics, retraining beats ranking: auditing training labels under label-only backdoors

    Auditing training labels for label-only backdoors, comparing spaces and statistics, and judging by retraining

    Published
    Evaluated models
    ResNet-32
    AbstractLabel inspection must be done in a space that has not been fitted to these labels, and judged by retrained models rather than detection scores.

    The authors ask: can a defender without trusted data decide which training labels to keep, and how much clean data this destroys, and what the final model accuracy is.

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  2. AttacksarXiv 2610.10612

    PyCache Trap 利用 Python 缓存替换绕过七款 Agent Skill 扫描器

    提出 PyCache Trap,用字节码缓存替换绕过 Agent 技能扫描器

    Published
    Evaluated models
    CISCO, HSS, AUDITOR and others8
    Abstract论文剖析智能体技能审查与执行脱节盲区,提出 PyCache Trap 攻击并构建基于可信复现的 EAV 防御。

    这篇论文研究了智能体技能(Agent Skills)安全扫描中的“审查–执行脱节”问题,并提出了对应的攻击验证与防御方案。

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  3. AgentSpy: Observing AI agent behavior at the system call layer and detecting skill injection attacks

    提出 AgentSpy,在系统调用层观测 Agent 行为并检测技能注入

    Published
    Evaluated models
    gpt-5.6-terra, deepseek-v4-flash, glm-5.3-flash and others4
    Abstract提出了系统级智能体监控框架 AgentSpy,揭示出通过测试背后的非预期行为与注入风险。

    本研究提出了面向 AI 智能体的系统级外部监控与行为分析框架 AgentSpy。

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  4. DefensesarXiv 2609.34804

    物理认证联邦学习:为关键水务基础设施的协同异常检测提供安全保障

    为协同异常检测提出物理准入门,在聚合前拦截不合规训练批次

    Published
    Evaluated models
    deep reconstruction autoencoder
    Abstract物理准入为联邦检测增加数据约束,但合规证明不等于无投毒或训练来源证明。

    这是一项面向水基础设施联邦异常检测的物理准入防御研究。 作者针对隐藏训练遥测带来的投毒检查问题,结合不变量挖掘、聚合前过滤和零知识抽样证明。

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  5. AttacksarXiv 2609.27124

    Fed-ADR:用恶意编排服务器协同客户端梯度操纵攻击联邦学习

    提出 Fed-ADR,用编排服务器协同操纵梯度攻破联邦学习并检测恢复

    Published
    Attacker
    Gray-box
    Evaluated models
    CNN(MNIST:2 Conv + 3 FC), CNN(Fashion-MNIST:6 Conv + 1 FC), ResNet18(CIFAR-10)
    AbstractFed-ADR 用 gray-box 编排攻击绕过多种聚合防御,再用 Hessian 一致性检测和窗口内恢复把准确率拉回。

    Fed-ADR 是一套面向联邦学习的攻击、检测与恢复框架:编排服务器改写合谋客户端的梯度,使参数服务器的现有防御把投毒更新当成良性,同时在发现后用历史梯度把全局模型原地修回来。

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  6. DefensesarXiv 2609.07063

    VERITAS:抗投毒的本地差分隐私图学习协议

    提出 VERITAS,用双边背书剪除本地隐私图学习中的投毒节点

    Published
    Evaluated models
    GCN, GraphSAGE, GAT
    AbstractVERITAS 用分级信任的双边背书剪除 LDP 图学习中的投毒节点,并恢复分类准确率。

    VERITAS 是面向本地差分隐私图学习的投毒防御协议,按 trust-but-verify 在保持 ϵ-LDP 的同时剪除伪造节点。

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  7. DefensesarXiv 2609.06346

    面向后门攻击下持续学习的鲁棒动态扩展:净化与选择性恢复

    提出持续学习下的净化与选择性恢复框架,抵御逐任务训练投毒后门

    Published
    Evaluated models
    ViT-B/16
    Abstract作者报告任务内净化与恢复可配合动态专家防御后门,但保证依赖分离条件。

    这是一项面向持续图像分类的后门防御研究:模型只使用当前任务数据,同时需要保留过去知识并避免学习恶意监督。

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  8. DefensesarXiv 2608.02271

    Z-PEFT: Zero-shot backdoor detection for parameter-efficient fine-tuning based on canonical spectral features

    Propose Z-PEFT, which detects PEFT backdoors in a zero-shot manner using per-head spectral features.

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Z-PEFT, Llama-2-7B, Llama-2-13B and others6
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  9. DefensesarXiv 2605.17380

    Uber proposes ADR enterprise-level agent detection system, deployed on 7,200 hosts for ten months

    提出企业级检测系统 ADR,识别编程 Agent 的提示注入与恶意 MCP

    Published

    Abstract提出了端点因果遥测、两级在线分流与离线红队闭环的 ADR 系统,并在生产环境中验证了有效性。

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