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Attack type：Poisoning and backdoors Attack type：Malicious use System component：Image generation System component：Embeddings Clear all

Another 240papers do not have category tags yet and are not included in filtered results.

DefensesarXiv 2610.13733Oct 9
KVeil: First-Place Solution for the ECCV 2026 LifeGenIP Unlearnable Video Challenge
Propose KVeil, which adds perturbations to face videos to prevent unauthorized customization from reproducing identity
arXiv
2610.13733
Published
Oct 9
Layer
Prompt layer
Setting
Models and APIs
Attacker
White-box, Black-box
Evaluated models
Wan2.2-TI2V-5B, HunyuanVideo-1.5, Kling 3.0 and others4
- AttacksMalicious use
- ComponentImage generation
AbstractKVeil adapts LETHE's reference-reading disruption to the challenge's two stages, ranking first on the leaderboard in both Final columns.
Paper analysisRead analysis
DefensesarXiv 2610.13333Oct 9
LETHE: Defending Against Unauthorized Image-to-Video Generation via Value Diversity Collapse
Proposes LETHE, which perturbs reference images to block unauthorized image-to-video
arXiv
2610.13333
Published
Oct 9
Layer
Prompt layer
Setting
Models and APIs
Evaluated models
Wan2.1-I2V-14B, CogVideoX-5B-I2V, LightX2V and others6
- AttacksMalicious use
- ComponentImage generation
AbstractLETHE suppresses the diversity of reference values and attracts attention, making protected images difficult to animate faithfully.
LETHE is a protective perturbation added to personal images before publication, used to counter unauthorized image-to-video generation.
Paper analysisRead analysis
Evaluation and benchmarksarXiv 2610.06503Oct 5
研究评测五款开源文生图模型的有害内容生成与审核缺口
评测文生图模型的有害内容生成能力与审核检测缺口
arXiv
2610.06503
Published
Oct 5
Layer
Model layer
Setting
Models and APIs
Evaluated models
SDXL, Stable Diffusion 3.5 Large, FLUX.1-dev and others12
- DefensesDetection and filtering
- AttacksMalicious use
- ComponentImage generation
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2610.05453Oct 5
研究者提出 Privacy-Leaking Watermarks，可在本地多模态模型中泄露对话隐私
提出 PLW，用微调把先前对话敏感触发编码进后续生成图像
arXiv
2610.05453
Published
Oct 5
Layer
Training and data layer
Setting
Models and APIs
Evaluated models
OmniGen2, BAGEL-7B
- AttacksPoisoning and backdoors
- TechniqueDormant triggers
- ComponentFine-tuning and open weights
AbstractPLW 把先前对话线索写成后续图像中的隐水印，检出随触发、模型和间隔变化。
Paper analysisRead analysis
DefensesarXiv 2610.03980Oct 3
FADE：面向视频扩散模型的帧感知多概念擦除框架
提出 FADE，对文生视频模型做帧感知多概念擦除
arXiv
2610.03980
Published
Oct 3
Layer
Training and data layer
Setting
Models and APIs
Evaluated models
Wan2.1-T2V-1.3B, Wan2.1-T2V-14B, CogVideoX-2B and others4
- DefensesModel hardening
- AttacksMalicious use
- ComponentImage generation
AbstractFADE 用闭式编辑、帧感知适配器和软路由，在单骨干上擦除多概念并压低逐帧残差。
FADE 是面向文生视频扩散 Transformer 的多概念遗忘方法，用来抑制指定物体、画风、裸体、暴力、仇恨和名人身份，并尽量保持其他生成。作者要处理两件事。与帧无关的抑制会让概念在少数帧重现，片段均值会掩盖这一失败。
Paper analysisRead analysis
DefensesarXiv 2609.39548Sep 30
NDDL：用正常扩散动力学为文生图模型做后门防御
提出 NDDL，用良性扩散轨迹检测文生图后门提示并定位触发 token
arXiv
2609.39548
Published
Sep 30
Layer
Model layer
Setting
Models and APIs
Evaluated models
Stable Diffusion v1.5, Stable Diffusion XL, Stable Diffusion v3.5 and others4
- DefensesMonitoring and auditing
- AttacksPoisoning and backdoors
- ComponentImage generation
AbstractNDDL 从良性扩散轨迹学习正常转移，用动态不一致检测后门并定位触发 token。
NDDL 是面向文生图扩散模型的后门防御：防御者只有白盒模型访问和良性提示词，没有后门先验，需要区分后门提示词并找出触发 token。
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2609.39047Sep 30
BadAction：通过动作引导触发器对交互式视频生成模型实施后门攻击
提出 BadAction，通过动作触发器给交互式视频生成植入后门
arXiv
2609.39047
Published
Sep 30
Layer
Training and data layer
Setting
Models and APIs
Evaluated models
Astra (Wan2.1-T2V-1.3B)
- AttacksPoisoning and backdoors
- TechniqueDormant triggers
- ComponentFine-tuning and open weights
Paper analysisRead analysis
DefensesarXiv 2609.03629Sep 3
EraseSAE：用稀疏自编码器在文生视频扩散模型中实现精准概念擦除
提出 EraseSAE，在文生视频模型中局部擦除指定概念
arXiv
2609.03629
Published
Sep 3
Layer
Model layer
Setting
Models and APIs
Evaluated models
CogVideoX-5B, HunyuanVideo, Flux.1 [dev]
- DefensesInference-time intervention
- AttacksMalicious use
- ComponentImage generation
AbstractEraseSAE 用单义特征局部擦除。
EraseSAE 把 SAE 用于 DiT 文生视频模型的概念擦除。作者要解决的是：全局改权重或表面负提示对不齐细粒度、分布式的概念，而且会改到无关时空区域。
Paper analysisRead analysis
DefensesarXiv 2607.04379Jul 6
PA-LLM-RAG 框架的知识库投毒攻击与防御
提出策略 RAG 的知识库投毒攻击与检测防御 CLD-KB
arXiv
2607.04379
Published
Jul 6
Layer
Application layer
Setting
LLM applications
Evaluated models
Llama 3.2
- DefensesDetection and filtering
- AttacksPoisoning and backdoors
- ComponentRAG
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2605.28074May 27
SilentRetrieval: Hijacking retrieval-augmented generation with semantically preserved adversarial data poisoning
提出 SilentRetrieval，以语义保持对抗文档投毒劫持 RAG 检索与生成
arXiv
2605.28074
Published
May 27
Layer
Application layer
Setting
LLM applications
Evaluated models
Llama-2-7B-Chat, Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.2, Qwen-7B-Chat and others10
- AttacksPoisoning and backdoors
- TechniqueGradient and representation optimization
- ComponentRAG
Abstract两阶段投毒在单文档协议下兼顾检索劫持、生成操纵与近良性困惑度。
SilentRetrieval 是针对 RAG 的两阶段语料投毒，在每查询一篇、合成目标答案的统一协议下，同时处理检索劫持、生成操纵和流畅度。
Paper analysisRead analysis
DefensesarXiv 2603.01544Mar 2
RA-Det：利用鲁棒性不对称检测 AI 生成图像
提出 RA-Det，利用鲁棒性不对称检测 AI 生成图像
arXiv
2603.01544
Published
Mar 2
Layer
Application layer
Setting
LLM applications
- DefensesDetection and filtering
- AttacksMalicious use
- ComponentGuardrails and judges
AbstractRA-Det 把扰动下特征漂移差变成检测信号，平均 ACC 高于表中通用检测器，但不是每行最高。
RA-Det 是合成图像检测器，用扰动下的表示稳定性差异代替外观痕迹。
Paper analysisRead analysis
DefensesarXiv 2602.20880Feb 24
When safety conflicts: resolving multi-category harmful conflicts in text-to-image diffusion models with adaptive safety guidance
提出 CASG，解决文生图多类别安全引导的方向冲突
arXiv
2602.20880
Published
Feb 24
Layer
Model layer
Setting
Models and APIs
Evaluated models
Stable Diffusion v1.5, SDv3
- DefensesInference-time intervention
- AttacksMalicious use
- ComponentImage generation
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2602.00364Jan 31
"Someone hid it": Query-agnostic black-box attacks against LLM retrieval
提出查询无关黑盒攻击 DQ-A，用可迁移文末后缀降低文档检索排名
arXiv
2602.00364
Published
Jan 31
Layer
Application layer
Setting
LLM applications
Evaluated models
Qwen-1.5-7B-Instruct, SFR-Embedding-Mistral, E5-Mistral-7B-Instruct and others10
- AttacksPoisoning and backdoors
- TechniqueGradient and representation optimization
- ComponentRAG
AbstractDQ-A 以无查询黑盒后缀压低 LLM 检索排名，并在 BRIGHT 上比较三种基线。
DQ-A 是一种 query-agnostic、complete black-box 的文档隐藏攻击，对象是用最后隐层相似度匹配的 LLM 检索。
Paper analysisRead analysis
AttacksarXiv 2512.01335Dec 1, 2025
EmoRAG 研究揭示 RAG 检索对表情符号扰动的脆弱性
提出 EmoRAG，向查询与知识库注入同一表情以劫持 RAG 检索
arXiv
2512.01335
Published
Dec 1, 2025
Layer
Application layer
Setting
LLM applications
Evaluated models
SPECTER, Contriever, Qwen2-7B and others11
- AttacksPoisoning and backdoors
- TechniqueDormant triggers
- ComponentRAG
AbstractEmoRAG 用表情联动查询与库文本。
EmoRAG 测量 RAG 对符号扰动的反应：同一表情同时出现在查询和库文本里时，检索会偏离语义匹配。作者要检查的是，检索是否真由语义相关性决定。
Paper analysisRead analysis

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