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Oct 12 · Monday
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About this collection Collection in progress We are building a large AI safety paper collection to help researchers find work related to their interests. Papers are collected automatically andfiltered only for relevance to AI safety , without judging quality, novelty or reading value. The default “Annotated first” shows papers with tags or published paper analyses first. Each group is ordered by original publication date, newest first, with undated papers last. “Newest first” uses publication dates only. This order is not a quality ranking.
One-line summaries, tags and paper analyses are prepared by AI from the papers. Language models may have systematic biases and produce hallucinations.We plan to carry out human annotation and review to reduce errors in this content.
Measures citation fragility in AI search, demonstrating that ordinary public posts can enter citations and answers.
Published Oct 8
Evaluated models Grok , Doubao , ChatGPT and others10 Abstract The authors claim the paper quantifies vulnerabilities in AI search caused by citation preferences and low posting thresholds; tests show public web posts can penetrate AI citations, and they call for auditing the citation supply chain.
提出 OrthoPurify,用正交投影清除视觉语言模型适配器中的劫持方向
Published Oct 7
Evaluated models LLaVA-1.5-7B , Qwen3-VL-8B , LLaVA-1.5-13B and others5 Abstract 一次投影去掉劫持方向。OrthoPurify 是部署前的 LVLM 后门净化方法,用一次正交投影去掉被劫持的权重更新方向。
提出流匹配逆向框架,从多向量视觉文档索引重构页面
Published Oct 7
Evaluated models Tomoro-ColQwen3-8B , ColQwen3.5-4.5B , Tomoro-colqwen3-embed-4b and others13 提出临时可见性协议,限制持续摄入 RAG 向量库的投毒暴露
Published Oct 5 Abstract 用截止期限制未核验可见时长。这篇工作给持续摄入的 RAG 向量库一个失败关闭的临时可见性协议,把协议能限制的未核验暴露和依赖检测器的中毒暴露分开。
提出 HDI 攻击以篡改 GraphRAG 辅助结构破坏检索
Published Oct 2
Evaluated models Microsoft GraphRAG , HippoRAG2 Abstract 论文形式化了 GraphRAG 辅助模式级实体攻击面,提出 HDI 攻击并验证其攻击效果。
提出 imMRAG 攻击,从多模态 RAG 私有图像库提取内容
Published Oct 1
Evaluated models Lumina-mGPT , Gemini 2.5 Flash Image Preview , CLIP ViT-B/16 and others5 提出 MADBench,评测多智能体辩论是吸收还是放大对抗影响
Published Sep 30
Evaluated models gpt-4o , GPT-5 , GPT-6 Astra Abstract MADBench 显示辩论能吸收部分准确率攻击,同时放大未授权读写。MADBench 是一个评测多智能体辩论安全性的基准,用来看攻击是被辩论吸收还是被放大。
提出 LENS,构造集合级 RAG 语料投毒以导向预设答案
Published Sep 28
Evaluated models Qwen3.6-35B-A3B , Llama-3.1-70B-Instruct , DeepSeek-V4-Pro 提出 MMSkillRisk 基准,评测多模态技能图像中的隐藏指令诱导 Agent 越权操作
Published Sep 28
Evaluated models GPT-5.6-sol , Kimi-K2.6 , Kimi-K3 and others6 Abstract 论文提出 MMSkillRisk 基准与 NCVA 攻击,揭示多模态技能中教学图像潜藏指令可引发未授权操作并与良性任务共存。
提出 IDUnlearn-Bench,评测 VLM 个体级遗忘后的身份残留
Published Sep 27
Evaluated models Qwen3-VL-2B , Qwen3-VL-4B , Qwen3-VL-8B and others6 Abstract IDUnlearn-Bench 用四族探针显示:压低直接属性访问后,身份仍常能被反向查出、绑定或重构。IDUnlearn-Bench 评测 VLM 是否忘掉一个可跨模态识别的人,而不只是答不出某条监督事实。
提出检索器后门攻击操纵智能体搜索,并用 DOU 逃避检测
Published Sep 26
Evaluated models E5 , Contriever-MSMARCO Abstract 论文展示了通过恶意检索器操纵智能体多轮搜索并利用诱饵重塑表征隐蔽后门的可行性与系统风险。
提出 ODPure,在输入阶段用腐蚀重建与共识净化目标检测后门
Published Sep 23
Evaluated models YOLOv5 , Faster R-CNN 提出 QPriv-VL,用问题引导剪枝降低分布式视觉问答的隐私泄露
Published Sep 14
Evaluated models LLaVA-1.5-7B , Llama-2 Abstract QPriv-VL 在切层前按问题相关度与 DINOv2 敏感度剪视觉 token,作者称能在约四成 token 下兼顾准确率与四类攻击。QPriv-VL 把问题引导的视觉 token 剪枝做成分布式 VQA 的客户端隐私防御,而不是只做集中式推理加速。
提出 CIG-MIA,用上下文信息增益推断 RAG 知识库成员身份
Published Sep 14
Evaluated models Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct , Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3 , Llama-2-13b-chat-hf and others6 Abstract CIG-MIA 用注入前后的答案似然差推断 RAG 库成员,灰盒可分性高于所列基线。CIG-MIA 是针对 RAG 外部知识库的成员推断攻击,同时覆盖灰盒和纯文本黑盒。
提出 FreqDoor,在频域混合振幅并对生成式 VLM 做训练时视觉后门
Published Sep 7
Evaluated models BLIP-2 (opt-2.7b) , InstructBLIP (flan-t5-xl) , LLaVA (interleave-qwen) Abstract FreqDoor 用频域振幅混合给三款 VLM 植入仅视觉的训练时后门。FreqDoor 是针对生成式 VLM 的仅视觉、训练时后门:在频域混合触发源振幅、保留干净图像相位,使触发在空间上分散。
提出持续学习下的净化与选择性恢复框架,抵御逐任务训练投毒后门
Published Sep 6
Evaluated models ViT-B/16 Abstract 作者报告任务内净化与恢复可配合动态专家防御后门,但保证依赖分离条件。这是一项面向持续图像分类的后门防御研究 :模型只使用当前任务数据,同时需要保留过去知识并避免学习恶意监督。
Proposes SHAQ, which replaces document embeddings with shadow query embeddings to defend against embedding inversion.
Published Sep 4
Evaluated models GTR-T5 encoder , DPR Abstract SHAQ replaces document embeddings with shadow query embeddings.SHAQ is a defense against EIA for cloud vector databases: instead of directly modifying document embeddings, it replaces them with shadow query embeddings.
提出 TRIM,在黑盒推理时定位并净化图像后门区域
Published Sep 3
Evaluated models ResNet-50 提出 CodePoisonRAG,对检索增强代码生成的知识库投毒以植入漏洞
Published Sep 3
Evaluated models Qwen 3.5 9B , Code Llama 13B , DeepSeek-Coder-V2 16B Abstract CodePoisonRAG 展示了 RACG 外部知识库的新攻击面,在较低投毒率下可定向诱发指定漏洞并部分抵御防御。
提出 VerTox,用可验证奖励强化学习生成误导文档并投毒检索语料
Published Sep 1
Evaluated models SimLM-base , BGE-base , Cohere-embed-english-v3.0 and others8 Abstract VerTox 以可验证奖励微调小 LLM,生成能抬高排序并腐蚀事实的投毒文档。VerTox 用可验证奖励把小 LLM 微调成语料投毒生成器,用来探测神经排序器在注入文档下的暴露面。