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Oct 12 · Monday

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  1. Attention sees, MLP refuses: tracing the safety pathway from attention to MLP in LLMs

    Trace attention to identify harmfulness to the MLP refusal write pathway and propose Sentinel

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct, Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct, Qwen3-8B-Instruct and others18
    AbstractAttention updates are more readable for harmfulness, MLP updates write refusal, and Sentinel routes alerts using two-path signals.

    The authors reframe jailbreaking and excessive refusal of aligned models as a pathway problem on the residual stream from recognition to writing, and accordingly provide conditional reminders before decoding.

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  2. 大型推理模型的效率与安全困境:量化与剪枝如何影响越狱鲁棒性

    分析量化、剪枝与 KV 缓存压缩对推理模型越狱鲁棒性的影响

    Published
    Evaluated models
    QwQ-32B, DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-32B, DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Llama-8B
    Abstract效率压缩常使 LRM 越狱 HR 下降,作者将其归因于推理退化而非对齐增强。

    作者分析量化、剪枝和 KV 缓存压缩如何同时改变 LRM 的显存、推理和越狱脆弱性。。

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  3. 研究:拒答方向可跨架构迁移,安全工具可按写入位置重新估计

    在写入点定位拒答方向,经刚性旋转跨架构迁移并门控放大

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Falcon-Mamba-7B, Falcon3-Mamba-7B, Llama-3.1-8B and others8
    Abstract拒答方向可经刚性旋转跨架构迁移,但必须在各架构的写入点读取。

    作者研究拒答表示是否随架构改变,结论是表示共享、读取位置随架构变。

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  4. 大语言模型越狱成功的最小、局部、因果解释

    提出 LOCA,沿 SAE 方向迭代激活补丁解释单次越狱成功

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct, Gemma-3-27B-IT, Gemma-2-2B-IT and others4
    AbstractLOCA 用少量 SAE 方向上的激活补丁,局部解释单次越狱为何能绕过拒答。

    LOCA 用尽量少的、可解释的中间表示变化,解释单次越狱为何能绕过拒答。

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  5. 续写与拒答之争:大语言模型中续写触发越狱的机制分析

    分析续写触发越狱的注意力头机制并提出 HCS

    Published
    Evaluated models
    LLaMA-2-7B-Chat, Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct
    Abstract作者称越狱来自两类头竞争,HCS 加蒸馏可把该竞争用于推理时干预。

    作者用注意力头机制分析 continuation-triggered jailbreak:同一有害指令下,把 continuation 后缀从指令后面挪到提示词边界外,模型更容易顺着后缀继续生成。

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