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Oct 12 · Monday

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  1. AttacksarXiv 2609.09553

    研究:任意密文攻击前沿大模型无需微调即可越狱

    提出任意字母置换密码越狱,无需微调即可诱导有害输出

    Published
    Attacker
    Black-box
    Evaluated models
    Claude Sonnet 4, Claude Sonnet 4.5, Gemini 3 Flash (preview) and others7

    Abstract前沿大模型无需微调即可通过提示词学会字母置换密码,进而绕过分类器与对齐,作者呼吁关注能力提升带来的安全风险。

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  2. AttacksarXiv 2606.01837

    论文提出 DSR 跨模态越狱框架:用良性输入诱导 MLLM 有害输出

    提出 DSR 跨模态越狱,用无害图文诱导 MLLM 生成有害图像

    Published
    Attacker
    Black-box
    Evaluated models
    gemini-2.5-flash-image, qwen-image-2.0, Tongyi Wanx 2.5
    AbstractDSR 用无害图文诱导商业 MLLM 输出有害图像,作者称组合能力会反过来扩大攻击面。

    DSR 是一种 black-box 跨模态越狱:输入侧不放显式有害内容,而让商业 MLLM 在推理中把无害图文重组成有害图像。

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  3. AttacksarXiv 2605.00583

    Jailbreaking vision-language models through the visual modality

    提出四类视觉越狱,把有害意图编码进图像以绕过安全拒答

    Published
    Evaluated models
    GPT-5.2, Claude-Haiku-4.5, Gemini-3-Flash and others8
    Abstract四类视觉越狱在六个 VLM 上检验文本对齐能否挡住视觉意图,模型与攻击之间差异大。

    四类视觉越狱用来检验前沿 VLM 的文本安全训练能否挡住由图像传达的有害意图。。

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  4. AttacksarXiv 2603.10091

    Multi-Stream Perturbation Attack: Breaking the Safety Alignment of Reasoning LLMs through Concurrent Task Interference

    提出多流扰动攻击,交织有害与良性任务绕过思考型 LLM 安全对齐

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Qwen3 1.7B, Qwen3 4B, Qwen3 8B and others11
    Abstract多流扰动用任务交织测试 thinking 模式,作者称它同时冲击内容安全与推理稳定性。

    多流扰动攻击把有害任务与良性任务织进同一提示词,测试 thinking 模式的内容安全与推理稳定性。作者认为,交织多任务会拉长思考,使安全检测面对被打散的有害意图,并可能把推理用于合理化,或陷入崩溃与重复。方法不访问梯度。

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  5. AttacksarXiv 2603.07590

    Model as Lego builder: assembling malicious content from harmless blocks using a semantic blueprint

    Propose StructAttack, which uses structural diagrams to induce visual models to assemble malicious content from harmless semantic slots.

    Published
    Attacker
    Black-box
    Evaluated models
    GPT-4o (1120), Gemini-2.0-Flash (001), Gemini-2.5-Flash and others6
    AbstractStructAttack decomposes a harmful query into harmless slots and draws them into a structure graph, inducing the LVLM to fill in harmful content under a black-box single query.

    StructAttack is a black-box, single-query jailbreak against LVLMs: it decomposes a harmful instruction into separate seemingly harmless slots, draws them into a structural diagram, and then makes the model reassemble the slots into harmful content.

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  6. AttacksarXiv 2602.10148

    Red-Teaming Multimodal Reasoning: Cross-Modal Entanglement Attacks Jailbreak Vision-Language Models

    提出 COMET 跨模态纠缠攻击,越狱视觉语言模型

    Published
    Attacker
    Black-box
    Evaluated models
    GPT-4.1, GPT-4.1-mini, Gemini-2.5-Flash and others9
    AbstractCOMET 做黑盒跨模态纠缠越狱。

    COMET 是面向具备多模态推理的 VLM 的黑盒越狱,用来红队测试跨模态安全对齐。作者要处理的缺口是:把恶意线索分到图文的固定组合,测不到多步推理里才出现的漏洞。攻击不访问梯度,只构造图文输入。

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  7. AttacksarXiv 2601.15698

    Beyond Visual Safety: Jailbreaking Multimodal Large Language Models to Generate Harmful Images with Semantically Irrelevant Inputs

    提出 BVS 图文越狱,用中和拼接图和诱导提示词让模型生成有害图像

    Published
    Evaluated models
    GPT-5 (12 January 2026 release), Gemini 1.5 Flash (15 January 2026 release)
    AbstractBVS 以重建后再生成诱导有害图像。

    BVS 用图文对诱导 MLLM 生成有害图像。作者认为,相对文本越狱和单模态图像诱导,视觉生成的安全审查仍不充分。

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