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Oct 12 · Monday
All papers Found 11 papers Another 262 papers do not have category tags yet and are not included in filtered results.
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About this collection Collection in progress We are building a large AI safety paper collection to help researchers find work related to their interests. Papers are collected automatically andfiltered only for relevance to AI safety , without judging quality, novelty or reading value. The default “Annotated first” shows papers with tags or published paper analyses first. Each group is ordered by original publication date, newest first, with undated papers last. “Newest first” uses publication dates only. This order is not a quality ranking.
One-line summaries, tags and paper analyses are prepared by AI from the papers. Language models may have systematic biases and produce hallucinations.We plan to carry out human annotation and review to reduce errors in this content.
Trace attention to identify harmfulness to the MLP refusal write pathway and propose Sentinel
Published Oct 9
Evaluated models Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct , Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct , Qwen3-8B-Instruct and others18 Abstract Attention updates are more readable for harmfulness, MLP updates write refusal, and Sentinel routes alerts using two-path signals.The authors reframe jailbreaking and excessive refusal of aligned models as a pathway problem on the residual stream from recognition to writing, and accordingly provide conditional reminders before decoding.
提出免训练框架 SED,将有害智能体轨迹蒸馏为可检索安全策略
Published Sep 29
Evaluated models DeepSeek-V4-Flash , GLM-5.2 , Kimi K3 提出 Safety Operator,用谱优化调节安全指令表达强度
Published Sep 29
Evaluated models Gemma 3 1B , Gemma 3 4B 提出 FLOWSEAL,用工具级信息流控制阻断智能体隐私泄露
Published Sep 12
Evaluated models DeepSeek-V3.2 , GPT-4.1-mini , Gemini-Flash-2.5 Abstract 作者分析大模型智能体隐私检查与攻击面重合问题,提出外部拦截防御 FLOWSEAL 并验证有效性。
用后验重加权解释多模态上下文越狱,并提出风险门控的良性示例注入防御
Published Sep 8
Evaluated models Qwen3-VL-2B , Qwen3-VL-4B , Qwen3-VL-8B and others8 Abstract 后验重加权解释上下文越狱的缩放,并支持风险门控的良性示例防御。Zhang 等把多模态 ICL 越狱写成对齐模型在安全与有害隐模式之间的推理时后验漂移,并据此做风险门控防御。
为冻结模型与目标域自动搜索可部署的 Agent 安全 harness
Published Sep 5
Evaluated models Sonnet 4.6 , GLM-5 , Kimi-K2.5 and others11 提出 AlcaTRAz,用锚定字符规则树改写提示以防御越狱
Published Sep 3
Evaluated models LLaMA 2 , LLaMA 3.1 , LLaMA 3.2 and others14 提出 SafeEvolve,用轨迹证据协同演化安全 harness 与策略
Published Sep 3
Evaluated models Qwen3.5-4B , Qwen3-4B-Instruct-2507 , Qwen3.5-1.7B and others4 Abstract SafeEvolve 用轨迹证据协同更新安全 harness 和策略,在两个 4B 模型的智能体安全基准上改变安全与效用。SafeEvolve 把已完成的 on-policy 轨迹变成安全 harness 的有界更新,并用两阶段 SFT-RL 把这些更新内化进工具使用策略。
分析少样本示范对 RoP 与 ToP 提示防御抗越狱效果的影响
Published Feb 4
Evaluated models Pangu-Embedded-1B , Pangu-Embedded-7B , Pangu-Embedded-7B-Think and others9 Abstract few-shot 可抬高 RoP、压低 ToP,但表内有反号,Think 模型更低。作者评估 few-shot 示范如何改变 RoP 与 ToP 对越狱的防御效果。
提出 DASE,以对抗自演化知识库在推理时加固角色扮演抗越狱
Published Jan 29
Evaluated models Kimi-K2-Instruct , GPT-5.2 Abstract DASE 用双循环知识库,在两家闭源模型上同时提高保真分与拒答率。DASE 是给专有闭源角色扮演智能体用的训练自由防御,目标是人设保真与安全拒答一起成立,而不是改模型权重。问题在于人设沉浸,尤其负面人设,会压过原有护栏。SFT、数据筛选和正则又跟不上新人设与新攻击,也不能用于没有梯度的 black-box API。
Defenses arXiv 2312.06632 · Dec 12, 2023 提出 SciGuard 外部护栏与 SciMT 基准,控制化学科学 AI 误用
Published Dec 12, 2023
Evaluated models SciGuard (GPT-4) , SciGuard (Gemini) , SciGuard (Mixtral) and others5 Abstract SciGuard 以外部智能体控制化学 AI 误用。这篇工作把化学科学 AI 的误用控制做成外部智能体,而不是改模型权重。作者担心合成规划、毒性预测和科学语言模型被用来获取有害物质信息、规避监管或传播危险知识,同时合法工业用途又不能靠一律拒绝来处理。SciGuard 由 LLM 担任中介,把原则和指南放进短期记忆,把分子库、危害库、法规和交互历史放进可检索的长期记忆,再按 Chain of Thought 调用 Chemprop、LocalRetro 等工具,或用 RAG 补法规片段,最后回答、追问或拒绝。
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