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Oct 12 · Monday
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About this collection Collection in progress We are building a large AI safety paper collection to help researchers find work related to their interests. Papers are collected automatically andfiltered only for relevance to AI safety , without judging quality, novelty or reading value. The default “Annotated first” shows papers with tags or published paper analyses first. Each group is ordered by original publication date, newest first, with undated papers last. “Newest first” uses publication dates only. This order is not a quality ranking.
One-line summaries, tags and paper analyses are prepared by AI from the papers. Language models may have systematic biases and produce hallucinations.We plan to carry out human annotation and review to reduce errors in this content.
提出利用路由元数据推断敏感话题的侧信道攻击
Published Oct 7
Evaluated models RouteLLM (BERT router) , notdiamond-0001 , Vela (vLLM Semantic Router) Abstract 论文揭示并测量了 LLM 路由决策在无文本日志中的敏感话题泄露，验证了按类别公平性防御的有效性与边界。
提出流匹配逆向框架，从多向量视觉文档索引重构页面
Published Oct 7
Evaluated models Tomoro-ColQwen3-8B , ColQwen3.5-4.5B , Tomoro-colqwen3-embed-4b and others13 提出 SAFESHIELD，组织小语言模型部署时的安全决策
Published Oct 6
Evaluated models Qwen3-4B-Instruct Abstract SAFESHIELD 用可审计决策轨迹组织 SLM 部署时的四项安全决策，并报告协调依赖影响端到端结果。SAFESHIELD 是面向小语言模型的部署时安全框架，把运行时安全从单项审核改写成可检查的决策过程。
评估应用决策层的输入注入与隐私推断风险
Published Oct 4
Evaluated models Jev , NanoJev Abstract Jev 的类型化决策可被输入与训练操纵，也会泄露信息，并同时支持检测与滥用。Jev 是 TypeSafe 的 System One 模型，把应用 state 和固定问题变成 Choice、Noul 或 Score 的类型化决策与概率。作者用官方 API 和可改训练的 NanoJev，考察它作为决策层时的操纵、泄露与双重用途。
提出 imMRAG 攻击，从多模态 RAG 私有图像库提取内容
Published Oct 1
Evaluated models Lumina-mGPT , Gemini 2.5 Flash Image Preview , CLIP ViT-B/16 and others5 提出 CIG-MIA，用上下文信息增益推断 RAG 知识库成员身份
Published Sep 14
Evaluated models Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct , Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3 , Llama-2-13b-chat-hf and others6 Abstract CIG-MIA 用注入前后的答案似然差推断 RAG 库成员，灰盒可分性高于所列基线。CIG-MIA 是针对 RAG 外部知识库的成员推断攻击，同时覆盖灰盒和纯文本黑盒。
Proposes SHAQ, which replaces document embeddings with shadow query embeddings to defend against embedding inversion.
Published Sep 4
Evaluated models GTR-T5 encoder , DPR Abstract SHAQ replaces document embeddings with shadow query embeddings.SHAQ is a defense against EIA for cloud vector databases: instead of directly modifying document embeddings, it replaces them with shadow query embeddings.
提出 Skill-as-API，隔离多智能体协作中的 skill 正文与系统提示词
Published Sep 1 Abstract 协议把 skill 正文留在所有者侧，四层限制发现内容、权限期限和注入拼接。Skill-as-API 是面向智能体软件工程的协调协议，用来在跨组织调用时把 skill 的代码和系统提示词留在所有者进程。作者针对三条威胁：经通道或命名空间抽取专有方法，用注入让被调用模型输出系统提示词，以及协作结束后权限继续保留。
提出 LeakGauge，用行为后缀的 prefill 对数概率检测上下文泄露
Published Aug 18
Evaluated models Gemma-4-E4B-it , Gemma-4-31B-it , Qwen2.5-14B-Instruct and others11 形式化跨不可关联身份的分解攻击并评测状态化防御边界
Published Aug 18
Evaluated models Granite Guardian 3.1 2B 复现 AgentCF 上的多智能体攻防并刻画连通性作用
Published Aug 4
Evaluated models Qwen3-235B-A22B , Claude Haiku 4.5 , Mixtral 8×7B and others4 Abstract 连通性沿 k 与ρ改变攻防，且用户/物品与早期/稳态需要分开看。作者在 AgentCF 上研究连通性如何改变多智能体协同过滤的攻防，复现已有方法而不是提出新载荷。
提出嵌入推断攻击 EIA，在黑盒 IR 中识别所用嵌入模型
Published Jul 1
Evaluated models e5-small , e5-small-v2 , e5-base and others19 Abstract EIA 用无序文档集的差异从候选中识别嵌入模型，并给出 reranker 与阈值下的计数。EIA 是在黑盒 IR 上识别所用嵌入模型的攻击。 。
Propose soft prompt defense AREA, re-anchoring attention to mitigate system prompt leakage
Published Jun 17
Evaluated models Llama-2-7B-chat-hf , Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct , Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3 and others8 Abstract The authors measure commercial prompt leakage, propose attention drift, and use AREA to strike a trade-off between usability and leakage resistance.The authors study system prompt leakage in real LLM applications and propose AREA, a mitigation method that does not modify weights.
提出 SciTrace，为科学发现智能体加入跨阶段安全推理与工具轨迹核验
Published Jun 6
Evaluated models Llama-3.1-70B-Instruct , Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct , DeepSeek-V3 and others4 Abstract SciTrace 把安全推理织入科学智能体各阶段，在 SciSafetyBench 上提高安全指标并保持输出质量。SciTrace 是加在科学发现智能体流水线上的安全框架，不是再在各阶段出口放一个独立过滤器。
提出 MEntA，用非模板查询推断文档是否属于 RAG 检索库
Published May 23
Evaluated models Phi4-14B , Llama3.1-8B , CommandR-7B and others5 提出零知识审计协议，核验多租户 RAG 的合谋差分隐私
Published May 19 Abstract 揭示多租户 RAG 合谋泄露按根号 k 放大，提出带零知识证明的无泄露审计协议。论文针对多租户 RAG 服务在多账户协同攻击下隐私边界失效的问题展开研究。
提出 SWhisper，用近超声波向语音驱动 LLM 隐蔽注入越狱提示
Published Mar 14
Evaluated models Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct , Gemma-3-4B , Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct and others9 Propose WebWeaver, which compromises only a single agent and recovers the multi-agent communication topology from conversation context.
Published Mar 12
Evaluated models Llama 3.1 8B , Qwen 2.5 7B , Mistral NeMo 12B and others6 Abstract WebWeaver infers topology from context.WebWeaver is an inference attack against the confidentiality of LLM-MAS communication topology: it controls only one arbitrary agent and recovers the full graph from dialogue context, rather than querying agent IDs.
提出 HASTE，挖掘 hard negative 再训练恶意提示检测器
Published Jan 27
Evaluated models protectai/deberta-v3-base-prompt-injection Abstract HASTE 用 hard negative 再训练检测器。HASTE 是检测器侧的闭环硬化框架：持续构造能绕过当前检测的对抗提示，再用来更新恶意提示分类器。
提出多轮在线骚扰 Agent 基准，评测记忆、规划与微调越狱
Published Oct 16, 2025
Evaluated models LLaMA-3.1-8B-Instruct , Qwen3-30B-A3B-Instruct , DeepSeekMoE-16B and others4