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Oct 13 · Tuesday

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  1. AttacksarXiv 2610.04985

    研究揭示 Jev 作为应用决策层的安全与隐私风险

    评估应用决策层的输入注入与隐私推断风险

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Jev, NanoJev
    AbstractJev 的类型化决策可被输入与训练操纵,也会泄露信息,并同时支持检测与滥用。

    Jev 是 TypeSafe 的 System One 模型,把应用 state 和固定问题变成 Choice、Noul 或 Score 的类型化决策与概率。作者用官方 API 和可改训练的 NanoJev,考察它作为决策层时的操纵、泄露与双重用途。

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  2. AttacksarXiv 2608.09867

    Researchers steal proprietary LLM inference chains via cross-model compatibility of encrypted inference blocks

    利用加密思维块的跨模型重放,诱导弱模型逐字转写专有推理链

    Published
    Attacker
    Black-box
    Evaluated models
    Claude Opus 4.8, Claude Sonnet 4.6, Claude Haiku 4.5 and others13

    Abstract论文揭示了客户端加密思维块跨模型互换漏洞,提出了低成本提取方法并给出防御方案。

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  3. AttacksarXiv 2608.04192

    研究者提出 SkillClone,仅凭正常提问即可克隆 LLM Agent 隐藏技能功能

    提出 SkillClone,仅凭良性任务交互重构闭源 Agent 技能

    Published
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Attacker
    Black-box
    Evaluated models
    DeepSeek-Flash, DeepSeek-Pro, GLM-5.1 and others5
    Abstract论文揭示了仅靠良性任务交互即可重构闭源智能体技能隐藏功能的风险,表明功能保密需要限制累积信息泄露。

    论文从功能保密视角系统研究了大语言模型智能体技能的行为重构威胁。

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  4. AttacksarXiv 2607.25560

    SigLeak 可从执行轨迹推断专有 Agent 技能

    提出 SigLeak,从黑盒 Agent 执行轨迹推断专有技能

    Published
    Setting
    AI Agent
    Attacker
    Black-box
    Evaluated models
    GPT-5.4-mini, GPT-5.5, GLM-5.2 and others4

    Abstract提出了通过良性查询和对照轨迹推断黑盒专有技能的 SigLeak 框架,揭示了智能体执行可见性带来的行为侧信道泄露风险。

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  5. AttacksarXiv 2604.01039

    Evaluating and hardening LLM system instructions against encoding attack extraction

    Extract system instructions with encoding and structured requests, and harden them by rewriting with CoT

    Published
    Attacker
    Black-box
    Evaluated models
    GPT-4.1-mini, GPT-3.5-turbo, Gemini-2.5-flash and others7
    AbstractEncoded requests can elicit system instructions after a direct refusal.

    This work evaluates and hardens the confidentiality of LLM system instructions under encoded extraction. The authors are concerned with: when direct extraction has been rejected, whether the model still surrenders protected content when the same request is rewritten as a formatting or encoding task.

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  6. AttacksarXiv 2603.11132

    WebWeaver: Breaking the topology confidentiality of LLM multi-agent systems via covert context inference

    Propose WebWeaver, which compromises only a single agent and recovers the multi-agent communication topology from conversation context.

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Llama 3.1 8B, Qwen 2.5 7B, Mistral NeMo 12B and others6
    AbstractWebWeaver infers topology from context.

    WebWeaver is an inference attack against the confidentiality of LLM-MAS communication topology: it controls only one arbitrary agent and recovers the full graph from dialogue context, rather than querying agent IDs.

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  7. AttacksarXiv 2602.01757

    Zero2Text: Training-Free Cross-Domain Text Embedding Inversion Attack

    提出 Zero2Text,无需训练地跨域反演文本嵌入

    Published
    Attacker
    Black-box
    Evaluated models
    GTR-Base, Qwen3-Embedding-0.6B, Text-Embedding-3-small and others4
    Abstract零训练在线对齐可在未知域、无泄漏对时从黑盒 embedding 还原句子。

    Zero2Text 是一种不训练 decoder、也不使用泄漏文本–向量对的文本 embedding 反演,针对 RAG 向量库在严格黑盒、目标域未知时的还原。

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  8. AttacksarXiv 2601.01296

    Aggressive compression enables LLM weight stealing

    提出面向渗出的权重压缩,评估推理服务器权重窃取可行性

    Published
    Attacker
    White-box
    Evaluated models
    Qwen2-1.5B, Qwen2-7B, Qwen2.5-1.5B and others8
    Abstract作者用残差量化加微调压缩权重,并称法医水印便宜且微调后仍可解码。

    这篇工作把 LLM 权重渗出看成 APT:攻击者已有未加密权重,但必须把完整权重藏进推理 API 的合法输出。作者认为可压缩性是被忽略的因素,因为推理量化要求解压后仍能低开销前向,而偷权重的人可以接受事后微调。

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  9. AttacksarXiv 2508.06837

    Prometheus:针对文生图扩散模型的免训练提示词窃取攻击

    提出 Prometheus,从展示图反推文生图模型的在售提示词

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Midjourney, Leonardo.ai, DALL·E and others4
    Abstract训练无关的 proxy 搜索攻击。

    Prometheus 是针对文生图市场 showcase 的训练无关提示词窃取:攻击者看不到在售文本,只用本地开源 proxy 恢复 subject 和 modifier,并希望换 subject 后风格仍在。

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