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Oct 12 · Monday

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  1. AttacksarXiv 2610.05601

    Tracer 框架可从遗忘后的扩散模型中识别被擦除概念

    提出 TRACER,从权重差识别扩散模型被擦除概念

    Published
    Attacker
    White-box
    Evaluated models
    Stable Diffusion v1.5, Stable Diffusion 3, FLUX.1 and others5
    AbstractTRACER 用权重足迹识别未披露擦除概念并估计个数,作者称数秒内完成且准确率高于对照。

    TRACER 针对的是遗忘扩散模型上的目标识别:提供者从公开基座 W 用已发表方法擦掉未知集合 S⋆,只发布 W′。攻击者还有假定包含这些概念的词表,但不知擦了谁、擦了几个、用了什么算法。

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  2. DefensesarXiv 2609.23586

    VidMark:面向视频生成模型知识产权保护的高效水印方案

    提出 VidMark 水印方案,核验视频生成模型的输出来源与所有权

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Stable Video Diffusion (SVD), Open-Sora, Wan
    AbstractVidMark 加解码器引导微调,把模型签名写入 VGM 输出并用于两项核验。

    Huang 等人提出一套面向视频生成模型的生成内嵌水印方案,用来同时判断一条视频是否来自受保护模型,以及一个嫌疑模型是否为该模型的拷贝。

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  3. AttacksarXiv 2609.14649

    CIG-MIA:利用上下文信息增益对 RAG 系统发起成员推断攻击

    提出 CIG-MIA,用上下文信息增益推断 RAG 知识库成员身份

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct, Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3, Llama-2-13b-chat-hf and others6
    AbstractCIG-MIA 用注入前后的答案似然差推断 RAG 库成员,灰盒可分性高于所列基线。

    CIG-MIA 是针对 RAG 外部知识库的成员推断攻击,同时覆盖灰盒和纯文本黑盒。

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  4. DefensesarXiv 2609.04767

    SHAQ: Privacy-preserving retrieval in vector databases using shadow queries

    Proposes SHAQ, which replaces document embeddings with shadow query embeddings to defend against embedding inversion.

    Published
    Attacker
    Black-box
    Evaluated models
    GTR-T5 encoder, DPR
    AbstractSHAQ replaces document embeddings with shadow query embeddings.

    SHAQ is a defense against EIA for cloud vector databases: instead of directly modifying document embeddings, it replaces them with shadow query embeddings.

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  5. DefensesarXiv 2605.19847

    论文揭示多租户 RAG 账号合谋使隐私泄露随账号数线性增长

    提出零知识审计协议,核验多租户 RAG 的合谋差分隐私

    Published
    Abstract揭示多租户 RAG 合谋泄露按根号 k 放大,提出带零知识证明的无泄露审计协议。

    论文针对多租户 RAG 服务在多账户协同攻击下隐私边界失效的问题展开研究。

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  6. AttacksarXiv 2508.06837

    Prometheus:针对文生图扩散模型的免训练提示词窃取攻击

    提出 Prometheus,从展示图反推文生图模型的在售提示词

    Published
    Evaluated models
    Midjourney, Leonardo.ai, DALL·E and others4
    Abstract训练无关的 proxy 搜索攻击。

    Prometheus 是针对文生图市场 showcase 的训练无关提示词窃取:攻击者看不到在售文本,只用本地开源 proxy 恢复 subject 和 modifier,并希望换 subject 后风格仍在。

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